{"id":25965,"date":"2016-06-10T01:31:57","date_gmt":"2016-06-10T01:31:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/bill-gates-launches-chicken-plan-to-help-africa\/"},"modified":"2016-06-10T01:31:39","modified_gmt":"2016-06-10T01:31:39","slug":"bill-gates-launches-chicken-plan-to-help-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/bill-gates-launches-chicken-plan-to-help-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"Bill Gates launches chicken plan to help Africa poor"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>{Microsoft founder Bill Gates has launched a campaign to help extremely poor families in sub-Saharan Africa by giving them chickens.}<\/p>\n<p>The billionaire and philanthropist says raising and selling the birds can be efficient to tackle extreme poverty.<\/p>\n<p>He has promised to donate 100,000 chickens, and the project&#8217;s page has already been shared thousands of times.<\/p>\n<p>The UN estimates that 41% of people in sub-Saharan Africa live in extreme poverty.<br \/>\nMr Gates said a farmer breeding five hens could earn more than $1,000 (\u00a3690) a year. The poverty line is about $700 (\u00a3484).<\/p>\n<p>He added that the goal was to help 30% of the rural families in sub-Saharan Africa raise improved breeds of vaccinated chickens, up from the current 5%.<\/p>\n<p>Giving away 100,000 chickens in an effort to alleviate poverty is a noble gesture in itself. But the plan throws up a few questions.<\/p>\n<p>As the chicken population increases, where is the feed going to come from? Will more arable land have to be given over to growing chicken feed?<\/p>\n<p>Also, with more chickens on the market, simple demand\/supply economics suggests the average price of a chicken would fall.<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s also the issue of dumping.<\/p>\n<p>The US, the European Union and Brazil are accused of selling chickens into African markets at prices way below what local farmers can afford to sell them for.<\/p>\n<p>But all this doesn&#8217;t mean that Mr Gates&#8217; plan shouldn&#8217;t be tried. If there&#8217;s even a small chance of success it needs to be done.<\/p>\n<p>Nay-sayers and cynics may flap and cluck about such a plan, but at least when it comes to helping Africa&#8217;s poor, Bill Gates has once again proved that he isn&#8217;t chicken.<\/p>\n<p>At the launch of the campaign in New York, Mr Gates said: &#8220;These chickens are multiplying on an ongoing basis so there&#8217;s no investment that has a return percentage anything like being able to breed chickens.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>How does Bill Gates choose which causes to back?<\/p>\n<p>He is partnering with charity organisation Heifer International.<\/p>\n<p>Some 800 million people live in extreme poverty worldwide, the UN says.<\/p>\n<p>What else has Bill Gates done?<\/p>\n<p>The Bill and and Melinda Gates Foundation has given $36bn to fund health, development and education projects.<\/p>\n<p>Has contributed to numerous projects in research about Aids, Ebola, malaria and tuberculosis, among others.<\/p>\n<p>Has supported technology projects including an initiative to provide clean water from human faeces and another to create high-tech toilets in poor areas.<\/p>\n<p>But it has seen failures too, as with InBloom, an educational project aimed at recording students&#8217; data, which shut down in 2014.<\/p>\n<p>Critics also say some of the foundation&#8217;s projects are of difficult large-scale implementation or have faced local rejection.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"spip-document spip-document-12712 aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/jpg\/_89925318_dada2979-79e0-4bf1-b45d-c4eaa78de844.jpg\" alt=\"Mr Gates says raising chickens can be a way to tackle extreme poverty\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{Microsoft founder Bill Gates has launched a campaign to help extremely poor families in sub-Saharan Africa by giving them chickens.} The billionaire and philanthropist says raising and selling the birds can be efficient to tackle extreme poverty. He has promised to donate 100,000 chickens, and the project&#8217;s page has already been shared thousands of times. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[100],"byline":[249],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-25965","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-africa","byline-bbc"],"bylines":[{"id":249,"name":"BBC","slug":"bbc","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":104}],"contributors":[{"id":249,"name":"BBC","slug":"bbc","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":104}],"featured_image":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25965","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25965"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25965\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25965"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25965"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25965"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=25965"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=25965"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}