{"id":22759,"date":"2016-01-25T00:38:02","date_gmt":"2016-01-25T00:38:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/arab-spring-anniversary-opposition-silenced-in\/"},"modified":"2016-01-25T00:37:39","modified_gmt":"2016-01-25T00:37:39","slug":"arab-spring-anniversary-opposition-silenced-in","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/arab-spring-anniversary-opposition-silenced-in\/","title":{"rendered":"Arab Spring anniversary: Opposition silenced in Egypt"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>{President Sisi praises January 25 uprising that toppled Hosni Mubarak, amid heightened security presence in Cairo.}<\/p>\n<p>Egypt marked the fifth anniversary on Monday of the 2011 revolution that toppled long-time ruler Hosni Mubarak, as residents witnessed a security forces build-up in the streets of the capital, Cairo.<\/p>\n<p>President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi paid tribute to the January 25 uprising, pointing out that protesters killed during the 18-day revolt had sought to revive &#8220;noble principles&#8221; and found a &#8220;new Egypt&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Sisi&#8217;s praise in a televised speech on Sunday  followed a recent spate of arrests and a heightened security presence in Cairo.<\/p>\n<p>In recent weeks, police detained more followers of ousted president Mohamed Morsi&#8217;s Muslim Brotherhood group and secular activists allegedly for inciting violence against state institutions and planning illegal protests on the anniversary of the uprising.<\/p>\n<p>The build-up of security forces reflects the government&#8217;s resolve that the occasion will not be marked by popular demonstrations or attacks by armed groups.<\/p>\n<p>The president&#8217;s speech came just one day after Sisi, a soldier-turned-politician who won office in 2014 following a landslide election victory, praised the country&#8217;s police and vowed a firm response to any threat to the country&#8217;s stability.<\/p>\n<p>His nod to the police ran against growing complaints by rights activists that the force has returned to Mubarak-era practices like torture, random arrests and, more recently, forced disappearances.<\/p>\n<p>Police brutality was among the complaints that drove Egyptians to take part in the 2011 uprising.<\/p>\n<p>Sisi said the 2011 uprising had deviated from its course and was forcibly hijacked for &#8220;personal gains and narrow interests&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>That was a thinly veiled reference to the Muslim Brotherhood, which has been banned and declared a terrorist organisation after Sisi, as military chief, led the ouster in July 2013 of Morsi, who hails from the Brotherhood.<\/p>\n<p>The &#8220;June 30 revolution&#8221; &#8211; a reference to the day in 2013 when millions of Egyptians demonstrated on the streets against the rule of Morsi and his Muslim Brotherhood &#8211; corrected the course of the 2011 uprising, Sisi said.<\/p>\n<p>That revolution, he said, took place to &#8220;restore the free will of Egyptians and continue to realise their legitimate aspirations and deserved ambitions&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Egypt today is not the Egypt of yesterday. We are building together a modern, developed and civilian state that upholds the values of democracy and freedom,&#8221; he said of the two-and-a-half years since the removal of Morsi, Egypt&#8217;s first freely elected president.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Democratic experiences don&#8217;t mature overnight, but rather through a continuing and accumulative process,&#8221; he said, before emphasising the need to exercise &#8220;responsible freedom&#8221; to avoid &#8220;destructive chaos&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>The rhetoric, and insistence that gradual democratisation is key to stability, mirrored that of Mubarak during his 29-year authoritarian rule.<\/p>\n<p>Sisi has since 2013 presided over what the human rights group Amnesty International describes as an &#8220;unprecedented&#8221; crackdown on dissenters.<\/p>\n<p>Thousands of Brotherhood supporters, as well as scores of liberal, pro-democracy activists have been detained.<\/p>\n<p>In the recent days, security forces have questioned residents and searched over 5,000 apartments in Cairo&#8217;s downtown, an area whose cafes, theatres and art galleries have been popular with young, pro-democracy activists.<\/p>\n<p>Administrators of Facebook pages organising protests have also been detained.<\/p>\n<p>Sisi&#8217;s supporters, including several high-profile TV presenters and talk show hosts, have often justified actions by the police and security agencies as necessary to spare Egypt from chaos and bloodshed.<\/p>\n<p>Source:Al Jazeera:[Arab Spring anniversary: Opposition silenced in Egypt->http:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2016\/01\/egypt-marks-anniversary-2011-revolution-160124190113658.html]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{President Sisi praises January 25 uprising that toppled Hosni Mubarak, amid heightened security presence in Cairo.} Egypt marked the fifth anniversary on Monday of the 2011 revolution that toppled long-time ruler Hosni Mubarak, as residents witnessed a security forces build-up in the streets of the capital, Cairo. President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi paid tribute to the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2000071732,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[100],"byline":[2474],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-22759","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-africa","byline-al-jazeera"],"bylines":[{"id":2474,"name":"AL JAZEERA","slug":"al-jazeera","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"contributors":[{"id":2474,"name":"AL JAZEERA","slug":"al-jazeera","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"featured_image":{"id":2000071732,"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton22759.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton22759.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton22759.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton22759.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton22759.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton22759.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22759","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22759"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22759\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2000071732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22759"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22759"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22759"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=22759"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=22759"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}