{"id":22692,"date":"2016-01-22T00:09:24","date_gmt":"2016-01-22T00:09:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/france-to-keep-state-of-emergency-until-is\/"},"modified":"2016-01-22T00:09:14","modified_gmt":"2016-01-22T00:09:14","slug":"france-to-keep-state-of-emergency-until-is","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/france-to-keep-state-of-emergency-until-is\/","title":{"rendered":"France to keep state of emergency &#8216;until IS defeated&#8217; &#8211; PM Valls"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>{France will seek to keep its state of emergency until a &#8220;total and global war&#8221; against so-called Islamic State (IS) is over, Prime Minister Manuel Valls has told the BBC.<br \/>\nThe measures were introduced after the IS-led Paris attacks on 13 November and then extended for three months.}<\/p>\n<p>Such a move gives police more power to conduct raids and impose house arrests.<br \/>\nMr Valls also warned that Europe&#8217;s migration crisis was now putting the European Union itself at grave risk.<\/p>\n<p>German Chancellor Angela Merkel is due to hold talks with Turkish Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu in Berlin .<\/p>\n<p>EU countries hope Turkey will help to control the flow of migrants reaching the EU from Syria and other conflict zones.<\/p>\n<p>Interviewed by the BBC&#8217;s chief international correspondent, Lyse Doucet, at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Mr Valls said France was &#8220;at war&#8221;, which meant &#8220;using all means in our democracy under the rule of law to protect French people&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>When asked how long he envisaged the state of emergency remaining, Mr Valls said: &#8220;The time necessary. We cannot always live all the time in a state of emergency.&#8221;<br \/>\n&#8220;As long as the threat is there, we must use all the means,&#8221; he said, adding that it should stay in place &#8220;until we can get rid of Daesh&#8221;, using an acronym for IS.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In Africa, in the Middle East, in Asia we must eradicate, eliminate Daesh,&#8221; he said. &#8220;It is a total and global war that we are facing with terrorism,&#8221; he added. &#8220;The war we are conducting must also be total, global and ruthless.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>{{&#8216;Totally destabilised&#8217;}}<\/p>\n<p>More than a million migrants, most of them refugees, arrived in Europe last year.<br \/>\nMr Valls sais that Europe could not take in all the refugees fleeing what he called terrible wars in Iraq or Syria.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Otherwise,&#8221; he said, &#8220;our societies will be totally destabilised.&#8221;<br \/>\nEurope, he said, needs to take urgent action to control its external borders.<br \/>\n&#8220;If Europe is not capable of protecting its own borders, it&#8217;s the very idea of Europe that will be questioned.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Asked about border controls inside Europe which many fear put the passport-free Schengen zone at great risk, Mr Valls said the concept of Europe itself was now in very grave danger.<\/p>\n<p>He did not directly criticise Germany&#8217;s Chancellor Angela Merkel for her welcoming message last year to refugees.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Valls said she &#8220;had courage&#8221;, but it was clear he believed her message was wrong, our correspondent says.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;A message that says &#8216;Come, you will be welcome&#8217; provokes major shifts&#8221; in population, says Mr Valls.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Today, when we speak in Europe, a few seconds later it is mainly on the smartphones in the refugee camps.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Extension of measures<\/p>\n<p>Attackers linked to IS killed 130 people in co-ordinated assaults across Paris in November, leading to the first declaration of a state of emergency in France in 10 years.<\/p>\n<p>The measures expire on 26 February.<\/p>\n<p>This week, a group of UN human rights experts said they were &#8220;excessive and disproportionate&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>France&#8217;s government said on Wednesday that a decision on whether it would be extended beyond then would be announced &#8220;in the coming days&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>President Francois Hollande is eager to enshrine the emergency measures under the constitution, a move that would see dual nationals stripped of their French nationality if found guilty of terrorist offences.<\/p>\n<p>The group of UN experts this week expressed their concern that environmental activists had been kept under house arrest under the measures, which they said &#8220;do not seem to adjust to the fundamental principles of necessity and proportionality&#8221;.<br \/>\nOn Wednesday, France&#8217;s leading human rights organisation called (in French) for the state of emergency to be suspended, calling it &#8220;a short-term measure only&#8221;, adding that it was &#8220;highly intrusive towards personal freedoms&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I think that we have perfectly adapted the means to the threat,&#8221; Mr Valls told the BBC, responding to criticism of the measures. &#8220;This type of analysis always surprises me. Do you realise we have had 130 dead?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Mr Valls said France &#8220;could see attacks again&#8221;, adding that six plots had been foiled over the past few months.<\/p>\n<p>Source:BBC:[France to keep state of emergency &#8216;until IS defeated&#8217; &#8211; PM Valls->http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-europe-35375303]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{France will seek to keep its state of emergency until a &#8220;total and global war&#8221; against so-called Islamic State (IS) is over, Prime Minister Manuel Valls has told the BBC. The measures were introduced after the IS-led Paris attacks on 13 November and then extended for three months.} Such a move gives police more power [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2000071665,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[101],"byline":[249],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-22692","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-internationl","byline-bbc"],"bylines":[{"id":249,"name":"BBC","slug":"bbc","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":104}],"contributors":[{"id":249,"name":"BBC","slug":"bbc","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":104}],"featured_image":{"id":2000071665,"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton22692.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton22692.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton22692.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton22692.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton22692.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton22692.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22692","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22692"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22692\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2000071665"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22692"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22692"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22692"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=22692"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=22692"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}