{"id":2000121941,"date":"2026-08-10T11:15:00","date_gmt":"2026-08-10T09:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/?p=2000121941"},"modified":"2026-08-10T11:07:48","modified_gmt":"2026-08-10T09:07:48","slug":"study-finds-different-health-risks-linked-to-wine-beer-and-spirits","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/study-finds-different-health-risks-linked-to-wine-beer-and-spirits\/","title":{"rendered":"Study finds different health risks linked to wine, beer and spirits"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A large study has found that the relationship between alcohol and health may differ depending on both the amount consumed and the type of alcoholic beverage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Researchers examined health and drinking data from 340,924 adults who participated in the UK Biobank study between 2006 and 2022. Participants were followed for more than 13 years on average.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The findings, presented at the American College of Cardiology&#8217;s Annual Scientific Session, showed that heavy alcohol consumption was associated with a significantly higher risk of death, regardless of the type of alcohol consumed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Compared with people who rarely or never drank, those in the highest alcohol consumption group were 24 percent more likely to die from any cause.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> They were also 36 percent more likely to die from cancer and 14 percent more likely to die from heart disease.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, researchers observed a different pattern among people who consumed lower amounts of alcohol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At low and moderate levels, beer, cider and spirits were associated with a higher risk of death, while wine consumption was associated with a lower risk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The difference was particularly notable when researchers examined cardiovascular deaths. People who consumed wine at moderate levels had a 21 percent lower risk of dying from cardiovascular disease compared with those who rarely or never drank.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In contrast, even low levels of beer, cider or spirits consumption were associated with a 9 percent higher risk of cardiovascular death.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Researchers said several factors could help explain the difference. Wine, particularly red wine, contains compounds such as polyphenols and antioxidants that may have cardiovascular effects. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wine is also more commonly consumed with meals and is often associated with healthier diets and lifestyle habits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, the researchers stressed that the findings do not prove that wine itself protects against disease or death.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The study was observational, meaning it examined existing drinking habits rather than assigning people to consume specific types or amounts of alcohol. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Participants also reported their alcohol intake only when they entered the study, so changes in drinking habits over time were not fully captured.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The researchers also noted that UK Biobank participants tend to be healthier than the general population, which may limit how widely the findings can be applied.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zhangling Chen, senior author of the study, said the findings provide a more detailed picture of how both the amount and type of alcohol may be associated with health outcomes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Despite the limitations, the large number of participants and long follow-up period provide substantial data on the relationship between alcohol consumption and mortality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The researchers said further high-quality studies are needed to determine whether differences between alcoholic beverages are directly responsible for the health patterns observed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1672\" height=\"941\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.igihe.com\/en\/2026\/08\/ChatGPT-Image-Aug-10-2026-10_47_02-AM.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2000121943\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Researchers found that heavy drinking raised mortality risks, while lower consumption showed different patterns across alcoholic beverages.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A study of more than 340,000 adults found that heavy drinking increased the risk of death, while lower levels of consumption showed different associations depending on the type of alcoholic drink.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":139,"featured_media":2000121943,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[151,69],"byline":[201],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-2000121941","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health","tag-editors-choice","tag-homehighlights","byline-rania-umutoni"],"bylines":[{"id":201,"name":"Rania Umutoni","slug":"rania-umutoni","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":139}],"contributors":[{"id":201,"name":"Rania Umutoni","slug":"rania-umutoni","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default 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