{"id":2000111166,"date":"2026-05-06T13:37:43","date_gmt":"2026-05-06T11:37:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/?p=2000111166"},"modified":"2026-05-06T14:09:38","modified_gmt":"2026-05-06T12:09:38","slug":"capt-mukula-recalls-the-last-night-he-saw-rwigema-before-rwandas-liberation-struggle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/capt-mukula-recalls-the-last-night-he-saw-rwigema-before-rwandas-liberation-struggle\/","title":{"rendered":"Capt Mukula recalls the last night he saw Rwigema before Rwanda\u2019s Liberation Struggle"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>He also describes himself as a longtime friend of President Paul Kagame, dating back to the period when Kagame lived in Kampala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Capt Mike Mukula, now 69, is widely known for his 28 investment companies under the Mukula Group of Companies. He is also a former pilot.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Between 1996 and 2016, he represented Soroti constituency in the Parliament of Uganda and currently remains a prominent figure within Uganda\u2019s ruling party, the National Resistance Movement (NRM).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thirty-six years after the launch of the Rwandan liberation struggle and 32 years since the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi was stopped, Capt Mukula reflects on his close and personal ties with both President Paul Kagame and Maj Gen Fred Rwigema.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In an interview on The Long Form Podcast with Sanny Ntayombya, Mukula recalls meeting Rwigema in 1985, a moment that quickly evolved into a deep friendship.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Captain Mike Mukula still remembers the night of September 30, 1990, with painful clarity.<br>He was getting a haircut in Bugolobi when Major General Fred Rwigyema walked in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cHe came to me and said, \u2018I just want to look at you. I wanted to see you and look at you,\u2019\u201d Mukula recalls. \u201cThat was the last time I saw him.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The following day, Rwigema crossed into Rwanda to launch the Liberation Struggle. He was killed on the second day of fighting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For Mukula, that quiet moment marked the end of a deep friendship that had grown over years\u2014one shaped in Kampala\u2019s social spaces, shared meals, and a shared revolutionary spirit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Long before the Rwandan Patriotic Front launched the Liberation Struggle on October 1, 1990, Mukula and Rwigema moved in the same circles. At the time, Mukula, then a pilot and businessman, ran Bimbo Ice Cream, a popular hangout in Kampala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cFred loved to come to Bimbo,\u201d Mukula says. \u201cHe used to come, order ice cream. He used to come home. I was very close to his mother\u2014very, very close to his mother. Actually, we started speaking Kinyarwanda. She started teaching me Kinyarwanda because she didn\u2019t know English, she didn\u2019t know Luganda, she didn\u2019t know Swahili.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Their friendship grew so close that Mukula believed he would play a central role in Rwigema\u2019s wedding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe had even bought suits,\u201d he recalls with a smile. \u201cI thought I was going to be his best man. But then the hierarchy wanted to make it a military wedding, so they got General Ivan Koreta to be the best man. But we had already bought the suits\u2014for both the Kasiki and the wedding.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A Kasiki in Uganda is a traditional, celebratory party held on the eve of a wedding at both the bride&#8217;s and groom&#8217;s homes, acting as a farewell to bachelorhood.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Kasiki ceremony was held in Bugolobi, not far from Mukula\u2019s home. As he said, President Kagame was responsible for security at the time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe coordinated together to make sure that the function went very well,\u201d Mukula says.<br>Rwigema remained a frequent visitor to Bimbo, where he ate, drank, and interacted freely with Mukula.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThat\u2019s how close we were,\u201d he explains. \u201cThey would eat freely in my place, drink freely, and interact with me. That\u2019s how free it was.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mukula also recalls a moment that revealed Rwigema\u2019s calm bravery far from the battlefield. One evening, as they drove out of Bimbo along Jinja Road, they encountered an armed robber who had hijacked a vehicle and was exchanging fire with police officers who had frozen in place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cFred then took a brand new AK-47 from one of the policemen,\u201d Mukula recounts. \u201cHe went into the corner\u2014the act of bravery\u2014fired I think two or three shots\u2026 As soon as [the robber] stopped, he entered in and fired rapidly. He had pinned where the man was. And the man was no more.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Afterward, Rwigema calmly returned the gun to the policeman and drove away.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mukula reflects on the moment with admiration: \u201cGeneral Salim Saleh and most of the soldiers of the NRA did not command from the rear. They breathed in engagement directly from the front.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When news of Rwigema\u2019s death reached him, Mukula says the pain was overwhelming. To this day, he marks October 2 as a personal day of remembrance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOn the 2nd of October every year from the time he fell, I don\u2019t work. I stay home\u2026 in memory of my brother,\u201d he says. \u201cIt was very painful, very, very painful.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-embed-handler wp-block-embed-embed-handler wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"I Knew Fred Rwigema &amp; Paul Kagame Before They Left For War\u201d \u2014 Capt  Mike Mukula Speaks Out\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/6RZSQ2XD8OU?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-1 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"769\" data-id=\"2000111167\" src=\"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/guudf7xxwaamvgc-8dc38-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2000111167\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Capt. Mike Mukula recalled how his close friendship with Gen. Fred Rwigyema extended to wedding preparations, where he had expected to serve as best man before military protocol changed the arrangement.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1000\" data-id=\"2000111168\" src=\"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/joe-pixels-1-scaled-276cd.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2000111168\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Capt. Mike Mukula has shared personal memories of Maj Gen Fred Rwigema, highlighting their bond and the emotional weight of their last encounter.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ugandan investor Capt Mike Mukula is among individuals who shared a remarkably close friendship with Maj Gen Fred Rwigyema, so close that they spoke on the very night members of the RPA left Uganda to launch the liberation struggle for Rwanda.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2000111168,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[151,69],"byline":[170],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-2000111166","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-people","tag-editors-choice","tag-homehighlights","byline-igihe"],"bylines":[{"id":170,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":8}],"contributors":[{"id":170,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":8}],"featured_image":{"id":2000111168,"url":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/joe-pixels-1-scaled-276cd.jpg","alt":"","caption":"Capt. Mike Mukula has shared personal memories of Maj Gen Fred Rwigema, highlighting their bond and the emotional weight of their last encounter.","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":800,"height":1000,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/joe-pixels-1-scaled-276cd.jpg","width":120,"height":150},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/joe-pixels-1-scaled-276cd.jpg","width":240,"height":300},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/joe-pixels-1-scaled-276cd.jpg","width":768,"height":960},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/joe-pixels-1-scaled-276cd.jpg","width":800,"height":1000},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/joe-pixels-1-scaled-276cd.jpg","width":800,"height":1000}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2000111166","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2000111166"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2000111166\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2000111177,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2000111166\/revisions\/2000111177"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2000111168"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2000111166"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2000111166"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2000111166"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=2000111166"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=2000111166"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}