{"id":15709,"date":"2014-08-04T05:23:42","date_gmt":"2014-08-04T05:23:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/hiv-drugs-boost-south-african-life-expectancy\/"},"modified":"2014-08-04T05:23:54","modified_gmt":"2014-08-04T05:23:54","slug":"hiv-drugs-boost-south-african-life-expectancy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/hiv-drugs-boost-south-african-life-expectancy\/","title":{"rendered":"HIV Drugs &#8216;Boost South African Life Expectancy&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>{{Life expectancy in South Africa has increased dramatically over the last decade, mainly thanks to life-saving Aids drugs, a government report says.}}<\/p>\n<p>South Africans are living on average up to 61.2 years compared to 52.2 years nearly 10 years ago, the figures show.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The life expectancy is expected to keep improving because of improving medical science methods,&#8221; the head of the national statistics agency said.<\/p>\n<p>South Africa runs the world&#8217;s largest anti-retroviral (ARV) drugs programme.<\/p>\n<p>The country&#8217;s population now stands at a little more than 54 million, Statistics South Africa said in its annual demographics report.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;For 2014, life expectancy at birth is estimated at 59.1 years for males and 63.1 years for females,&#8221; it said.<\/p>\n<p>Statistics South Africa attributed the change to two main trends: More people being on ARV drugs and a decrease in the infant mortality rate.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The ability for people who are HIV positive to access ARVs is the cause of the increase in life expectancy,&#8221; Pali Lehohla, the agency&#8217;s statistician general, told media.<\/p>\n<p>Under the presidency of Thabo Mbeki, South Africa refused to roll out the anti-Aids medication, citing costs.<\/p>\n<p>When he left office in 2008, about 680,000 people were receiving HIV treatment. Now South Africa&#8217;s anti-retroviral programme serves 2.5 million people.<\/p>\n<p>Statistics South Africa estimates that 10.2% of the population is HIV-positive.<\/p>\n<p>Part of the country&#8217;s strategy in fighting Aids is to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV as well as early detection and treatment, which Statistics South Africa says has yielded some results.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The infant mortality rate has fallen from an estimated 58 infant deaths per 1,000 live births in 2002 to 34 infant deaths per 1,000 live births in 2014,&#8221; the report says.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"spip-document spip-document-6625 aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/jpg\/sa-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\n<p>BBC<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{{Life expectancy in South Africa has increased dramatically over the last decade, mainly thanks to life-saving Aids drugs, a government report says.}} South Africans are living on average up to 61.2 years compared to 52.2 years nearly 10 years ago, the figures show. &#8220;The life expectancy is expected to keep improving because of improving medical [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2000053383,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[100],"byline":[170],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-15709","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health","tag-africa","byline-igihe"],"bylines":[{"id":170,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":8}],"contributors":[{"id":170,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":8}],"featured_image":{"id":2000053383,"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton15709.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton15709.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton15709.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton15709.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton15709.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton15709.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15709","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15709"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15709\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2000053383"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15709"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15709"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15709"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=15709"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=15709"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}