{"id":13699,"date":"2014-04-06T07:59:42","date_gmt":"2014-04-06T07:59:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/baby-volcanic-island-swallows-older-neighbour\/"},"modified":"2014-04-06T07:59:39","modified_gmt":"2014-04-06T07:59:39","slug":"baby-volcanic-island-swallows-older-neighbour","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/baby-volcanic-island-swallows-older-neighbour\/","title":{"rendered":"Baby Volcanic Island Swallows Older Neighbour"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>{{In November 2013, a baby volcanic island rose from the sea out of a volcanic blast in the Bonin Islands about 620 miles (1,000 kilometers) south of Tokyo, on the western edge of the Pacific &#8220;Ring of Fire,&#8221; a hotbed of seismic activity.}} <\/p>\n<p>Named Niijima, the newcomer boiled the sea and spewed steam, ash and lava fragments into the air.<\/p>\n<p>Some thought the small black cone \u2014 which sprouted just offshore of a larger volcanic island called Nishino-shima \u2014 might slip back into the sea, vanishing under pounding waves. But Niijima kept growing.<\/p>\n<p>Now a satellite image taken March 30, 2014, by the Operational Land Imager on Landsat 8 shows that Niijima has actually overtaken Nishino-shima.<\/p>\n<p>Together, the conjoined islands measure about 3,280 feet (1,000 meters) across, officials with NASA&#8217;s Earth Observatory said. <\/p>\n<p>The landmass has also tripled in height since December, now rising more than 196 feet (60 m) above sea level.<\/p>\n<p>The smashed-together islands mark the top of a giant submarine volcano that had not erupted since a major outpouring in 1973 to 1974, according to the Japanese Coast Guard. <\/p>\n<p>Lava flows are now most active in the southern portion of the new landmass, and plumes of ash continue to rise, with tiny particles seeding a stream of white cloud puffs overhead. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The intermittent, pulsing shape of the cloud stream might be a reflection of the volcanic eruption itself,&#8221; officials with NASA&#8217;s Earth Observatory wrote. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Strombolian explosions are essentially bubbles of lava and gas rising from Earth&#8217;s interior in pulses. Underwater, sediment appears to be stirred up in a green plume that stretches eastward from the island.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>{Livescience}<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{{In November 2013, a baby volcanic island rose from the sea out of a volcanic blast in the Bonin Islands about 620 miles (1,000 kilometers) south of Tokyo, on the western edge of the Pacific &#8220;Ring of Fire,&#8221; a hotbed of seismic activity.}} Named Niijima, the newcomer boiled the sea and spewed steam, ash and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2000051482,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[101],"byline":[170],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-13699","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-environment","tag-internationl","byline-igihe"],"bylines":[{"id":170,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":8}],"contributors":[{"id":170,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":8}],"featured_image":{"id":2000051482,"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton13699.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton13699.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton13699.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton13699.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton13699.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton13699.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13699","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13699"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13699\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2000051482"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13699"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13699"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13699"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=13699"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=13699"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}