{{International Monetary Fund chief Christine Lagarde arrived Wednesday at a Paris court to face more questions over her role in a 2008 arbitration that awarded a massive state payout to controversial businessman Bernard Tapie.}}<\/p>\n
It is Lagarde’s third visit to the Court of Justice of the Republic, which is empowered to investigate and prosecute crimes committed by ministers in the exercise of their official duties.<\/p>\n
The former finance minister was last questioned in May, when she avoided being charged and was instead given the less compromising statues of “assisted witness” in what has become known in France as the “Tapie Affair”.<\/p>\n
The case revolves around a controversial \u20ac400 million state payout ordered by an arbitration panel in 2008 for Bernard Tapie, a former politician and businessman, over his sale of sportswear company Adidas. <\/p>\n
The arbitration panel upheld Tapie’s claim that the Cr\u00e9dit Lyonnais bank had defrauded him by intentionally undervaluing Adidas at the time of the sale and that the state \u2013 as the bank’s principal shareholder \u2013 should compensate him.<\/p>\n
It was Lagarde who, in her role as French finance minister at the time, ordered the case to be heard by an arbitration panel instead of proceeding through the regular courts.<\/p>\n
Critics argue that the state should not have paid compensation to a convicted criminal who was bankrupt at the time and would not have been able to pursue the case in court. Tapie spent six months in prison in 1997 for match-fixing during his time as president of France’s biggest football club, Olympique Marseille.<\/p>\n
They say that Lagarde ensured Tapie received preferential treatment by referring the matter to arbitration due to his financial support for former French president Nicolas Sarkozy \u2013 Lagarde\u2019s boss at the time \u2013 in his 2007 presidential bid.<\/p>\n
Lagarde has always denied any wrongdoing.<\/p>\n
Tapie was placed under formal investigation for committing fraud as part of an organised gang in late June of last year.<\/p>\n
Orange telecoms CEO St\u00e9phane Richard, who was Lagarde’s chief-of-staff at the time of the payout, was also placed under formal investigation for fraud in the matter last June.<\/p>\n
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