Category: News

  • Inside KIFA, Asia’s most advanced flower market, transforming global trade

    Inside KIFA, Asia’s most advanced flower market, transforming global trade

    KIFA’s true significance lies not just in its size but in the rapid, precise, and transparent digital auction system that offers a compelling blueprint for the technological transformation of traditional marketplaces.

    In contrast to traditional flower auctions, often characterised by manual bidding, slower transactions, limited access for remote buyers, and a lack of pricing transparency, KIFA’s approach is fast, virtual, and fully synchronised.

    Every four seconds, a transaction is completed in a high-tech, 900-seat auction hall. Buyers, whether in the room or hundreds of kilometres away in Beijing or Guangzhou, participate in real time through digital platforms.

    Think of it as a stock market for flowers; bidders monitor large screens flashing stem quantities, quality grades, and reserve prices, and then place their bids at lightning speed. The system is designed to be efficient, equitable, and scalable. All flowers go through a standardised grading process before entering the auction, eliminating guesswork and disputes about quality.

    This auction model is powered by a robust IT infrastructure that connects growers, traders, and buyers across China and beyond. As a result, flowers sold at KIFA reach over 50 countries, including Japan, Russia, Thailand, and Australia, not just swiftly but also with pricing that reflects transparent supply-and-demand dynamics.

    KIFA’s integration of remote access platforms is particularly transformative. Through partnerships with centres like the Beijing Flower Trading Centre, off-site participants bid in real time, expanding the auction’s reach beyond physical boundaries. This has opened up opportunities for small and medium-sized traders across China to compete with large-scale wholesalers on a level playing field.

    Moreover, payment is as seamless as bidding. Using the Huashangbao app, traders can finalise transactions instantly, with funds transferred and sales tracked electronically. The auction centre boasts an impressive 94% daily turnover rate, with an average stem price of 2.4 yuan.

    In peak periods like the 2024 Spring Festival, KIFA processed 11.6 million stems in a single day, generating 100 million yuan in sales, all tracked and settled digitally.

    But what good is a fast auction if the flowers wilt before reaching the buyer? KIFA’s logistics network, enhanced by big data and AI, ensures that doesn’t happen. Companies use predictive analytics to forecast regional demand, automate packaging, and optimise delivery routes. Many deliveries are now completed via air freight and high-speed rail, supported by cold chain technology.

    This means roses auctioned in the morning can arrive fresh in cities like Shanghai, Tokyo, or Sydney the next day, still dewy with morning moisture.

    The tech transformation doesn’t stop at the auction floor. Many of KIFA’s partner farms employ Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and digital twin systems to monitor soil conditions, temperature, humidity, and fertiliser levels in real time.

    Data is uploaded to cloud systems, allowing growers to fine-tune every aspect of cultivation. This ensures consistent flower quality, which feeds directly into the standardised grading at auction, creating a virtuous cycle of precision and profit.

    KIFA’s model could well be a glimpse into the future of other agricultural commodity markets, particularly in the Global South. By combining digital platforms, logistics intelligence, and real-time financial tools, it overcomes the classic limitations of traditional markets.

    According to KIFA data, over 80% of Yunnan’s flowers pass through the auction centre, and 70% of all fresh-cut flowers in China originate from Dou’nan, making KIFA’s impact national in scope.

    With 800 to 1,000 tons of flowers shipped daily and hundreds of thousands of people employed directly and indirectly in the sector, technology is not only modernising trade but also sustaining livelihoods.

    Inside Asia’s largest flower auction house, KIFA in Kunming, China, where flowers move as fast as stock trades.
    Buyers in Beijing or Guangzhou place real time bids via screens at KIFA. There's no need to be in the room to win.
    At KIFA, a flower is auctioned every four seconds using a digital bidding system.
    With 800–1,000 tons of flowers shipped daily, KIFA powers the global flower trade from the ground up.
    A 900-seat auction hall, real-time bidding screens, and remote access.
    Small traders across China can now compete with wholesalers through remote bidding access.
    KIFA exports flowers to over 50 countries, including Japan, Russia, and Australia.
  • African countries urged to boost agricultural funding for food security

    African countries urged to boost agricultural funding for food security

    Held under the theme “Taking Ownership: Rethinking Sustainable Financing for Africa’s Food Systems,” the Financing Agri-food Systems Sustainably Summit 2025 brought together policymakers and sector stakeholders to explore financing solutions for transforming food systems across the continent.

    At the three-day forum, delegates said that although agriculture employs over 60 percent of the continent’s population, it continues to receive disproportionately low investment.

    Mutahi Kagwe, Kenya’s cabinet secretary in the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development, said the sector receives just three percent of the national budget despite contributing 22.5 percent to the country’s gross domestic product.

    “By raising the budgetary allocation to 10 percent, we shall not only be adequately investing in the sector, but also meeting the requirements of the 2014 Malabo Declaration on the Comprehensive African Agriculture Development Program (CAADP) and the Kampala CAADP Declaration of January 2025,” Kagwe said.

    Such a move could increase productivity by 45 percent, eliminate post-harvest losses, and triple intra-African agri-trade by 2035, Kagwe added.

    Veronica Nduva, secretary general of the East African Community, said the region is working to modernize agriculture into climate-resilient, value-driven systems. She stressed the need for investment in infrastructure, technology, research, and inclusive financial access, especially for smallholder farmers.

    Moses Vilakati, commissioner for agriculture, rural development, blue economy and sustainable environment at the African Union, said via video link that the continent has committed to mobilize 100 billion U.S. dollars by 2035 for food system transformation.

    He urged the adoption of innovative financing tools that de-risk agri-investments and empower smallholders, especially women and youth, who form the backbone of food systems.

  • AUC chief welcomes appointment of civilian prime minister in Sudan

    AUC chief welcomes appointment of civilian prime minister in Sudan

    In a statement issued Tuesday, Youssouf said the appointment “will contribute meaningfully to ongoing efforts to restore constitutional order and democratic governance in Sudan.”

    The move follows a constitutional decree issued Monday by Sudan’s Transitional Sovereign Council Chairman and army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, officially naming Idris to the post.

    Reiterating the AU’s readiness to support Sudan’s political transition, Youssouf called on all Sudanese stakeholders to redouble their efforts toward a peaceful, civilian-led, and inclusive process that reflects the aspirations of the Sudanese people.

    The chairperson of the 55-member continental organization also underscored the AU’s “firm commitment to the unity, sovereignty, and stability of Sudan and to the pursuit of a durable political solution that secures peace, development, and democratic governance for all Sudanese.”

    Idris’s appointment comes nearly three weeks after al-Burhan named Dafallah al-Haj Ali as acting prime minister and cabinet affairs minister. The position has been vacant since civilian leader Abdalla Hamdok resigned in January 2022 following a military coup led by Al-Burhan in October 2021.

    Idris, a legal expert, previously served as director general of the World Intellectual Property Organization and secretary-general of the International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants.

    African Union Commission (AUC) Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf on Tuesday welcomed the appointment of Kamil Idris as Sudan's new prime minister, describing it as a step toward inclusive governance in the conflict-ridden country.
  • China’s inbound tourism continues heating up amid improving environment

    China’s inbound tourism continues heating up amid improving environment

    About 132 million inbound tourists visited China in 2024, with total spending reaching 94.2 billion U.S. dollars, recovering to 97.2 percent and 93.5 percent of the 2019 levels, respectively, Shi Zeyi, an official in charge of international exchanges and cooperation at the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, said during a recent episode of China Economic Roundtable, an all-media talk show hosted by Xinhua News Agency.

    In the first quarter of 2025, China recorded 35.02 million inbound tourist visits, a 19.6 percent increase compared to the same period of last year, Shi added.

    Officials and industry insiders at the roundtable also highlighted the marked increase in inbound travel spending. Mobile payment giant Alipay reported a 180 percent surge in inbound tourist spending between May 1 and 3 this year, compared to the same period in 2024.

    The surge has been fueled in large by China’s expanded visa-exemption program and a slew of measures aimed at making travel more convenient, including enhanced transportation access, simplified payment systems, and instant tax refunds for departing visitors, according to Shi.

    China now grants unilateral visa-free entry to people from 38 countries and has extended its visa-free transit period to 240 hours for travelers from 54 countries. About 380,000 foreigners entered China under these arrangements during the May Day holiday, a year-on-year increase of 72.7 percent.

    As more foreign travelers visit China and have positive experiences, the potential of the country’s inbound consumption market will continue to grow, said Liu Jia, an official from the National Immigration Administration.

    Each year, the Great Wall of China attracts millions of visitors from across the globe. Originating in the 7th century B.C., the Great Wall was primarily a defense mechanism against invasions. Over centuries, it was expanded and fortified by various dynasties, making it one of the most extensive construction projects ever undertaken. Photo by Théophile Niyitegeka
  • China Travel” trending amid visa, tax policy boost

    China Travel” trending amid visa, tax policy boost

    Speaking on the latest episode of China Economic Roundtable, an all-media talk show hosted by Xinhua News Agency, Liu Jia, an official with the National Immigration Administration, highlighted that the updated visa-free policies have waived procedures and reduced time and financial burdens for foreign travelers, making it easier to visit China.

    China has introduced a slew of policies to facilitate inbound travel since 2023. Major steps taken included expanding mutual visa exemptions and unilateral visa-free access, and extending visa-free entry stay for international visitors.

    As of now, China has established comprehensive mutual visa exemptions with 29 countries, implemented unilateral visa-free policies for 38 countries, and transit visa-free policies for 54 countries including Britain, the United States and Canada.

    Tax refund schemes for international travelers have been optimized as well. While allowing foreign shoppers to instantly claim tax rebates at tax-free stores, China has also lowered the minimum purchase threshold for refunds, raised the cash refund ceiling and widened the range of products available.

    Speaking on the roundtable, Shi Zeyi, an official with the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, said that with continuous improvements in visa, payment and tax policies, “China Travel” has demonstrated robust recovery momentum and broad growth prospects.

    Last year, China recorded 132 million inbound trips, with total tourism spending reaching 94.2 billion U.S. dollars, recovering to 97.2 percent and 93.5 percent of 2019 levels, respectively, according to Shi.

    Liu noted that the influx of foreign visitors has spurred consumption across sectors such as hospitality, retail and cultural services, contributing to the growth of the service trade and attracting foreign investment.

    These updated policies are evidence of China’s commitment to opening up, Liu said, adding that they could help foster deeper cultural understanding between China and the international community, breaking stereotypes held by some countries.

    “First-hand experience can help dispel misunderstandings and biases, enabling the world to see, feel and recognize an open, inclusive, prosperous, stable and safe China,” Liu said.

    This photo shows Yulin Pedestrian Street in Shaanxi Province. The street is a bustling hub where traditional commerce meets modern tourism. Photo by Théophile Niyitegeka
  • China’s inbound tourism market boasts vast potential

    China’s inbound tourism market boasts vast potential

    China will further enhance the convenience of inbound tourism in terms of visas, payments, transportation and accommodation, Shi Zeyi, an official at the Ministry of Culture and Tourism said during the latest episode of China Economic Roundtable, an all-media talk show hosted by Xinhua News Agency.

    It will also focus on “precise demand orientation, diversified business formats, and international-standard services” to improve inbound tourism services, Shi added. For example, China will introduce new products and business models to cater to the diverse needs of travelers from different countries, Shi said.

    It will also encourage inbound consumption by increasing the number of duty-free shops and expanding the range of goods eligible for “instant tax refunds,” which allows foreign visitors to instantly claim value-added tax rebates at tax-free stores across the country, Shi added.

    The country will continue to improve its institutional mechanisms for high-standard opening-up, ensuring greater openness, more robust open development and security to facilitate personnel exchanges and cultural interactions, said Liu Jia, an official from the National Immigration Administration.

  • ALX and Sharpen jobs launch “IntegoLabs” to boost youth employability in Rwanda

    ALX and Sharpen jobs launch “IntegoLabs” to boost youth employability in Rwanda

    The program is designed to empower youth with practical, job-ready skills and connect them directly with potential employers.

    Officially launched on May 17, 2025, IntegoLabs targets university graduates, current students, and young professionals—especially those who are unemployed or unsatisfied in their current roles.

    The program aims to address gaps in workplace readiness by offering monthly training sessions and curated employer meetups across various industries.

    Dare Daramola, Learning and Community Manager at ALX Rwanda, described the collaboration as a valuable opportunity, particularly for youth already engaged with ALX’s ecosystem.

    “This is a major opportunity for young people, especially those already benefiting from ALX Rwanda’s programs. I believe many will gain valuable skills and should take full advantage of this initiative,” he said.

    David Ngoga, Managing Director of Sharpen Jobs, explained that IntegoLabs is specifically designed to help youth navigate the workforce more confidently—whether they’re entering for the first time or looking to transition from roles they’re unhappy with.

    “IntegoLabs is a program we launched at Sharpen Jobs in collaboration with ALX Rwanda to support university graduates, current students, and young professionals,” Ngoga said.

    “You might be someone looking for a job or stuck in one that doesn’t fulfill you. Many young people don’t know how to present themselves professionally or access job opportunities. This program is here to build their skills and link them directly with employers.”

    Ngoga added that the program will feature monthly training themes and create opportunities for participants to connect with decision-makers from different organizations.

    Sharpen Jobs currently operates in seven African countries, and the IntegoLabs program is planned to run for two years, with the potential for extension depending on impact.

    Participation in IntegoLabs is free, and monthly registration updates will be shared through Sharpen Jobs’ official social media channels.

     Officially launched on May 17, 2025, IntegoLabs targets university graduates, current students, and young professionals
    The program is designed to empower youth with practical, job-ready skills and connect them directly with potential employers.
    The program aims to address gaps in workplace readiness by offering monthly training sessions and curated employer meetups across various industries.
    Sharpen Jobs currently operates in seven African countries.
    Dare Daramola, Learning and Community Manager at ALX Rwanda, described the collaboration as a valuable opportunity, particularly for youth already engaged with ALX’s ecosystem.
    David Ngoga, Managing Director of Sharpen Jobs, explained that IntegoLabs is specifically designed to help youth navigate the workforce more confidently.
    The launch featured talks revolving around opportunities from the program.
    The youth were given platform to express their views.
  • Rwandan returnees share stories of survival after years under FDLR control

    Rwandan returnees share stories of survival after years under FDLR control

    These returnees are now receiving care and support as Rwanda begins the process of helping them reintegrate into society.

    For many, this homecoming marks the beginning of a new life—one filled with hope, dignity, and the long-awaited chance to reclaim the rights and opportunities they were denied for years. Access to education, healthcare, and security—once distant dreams—are now within reach.

    More than 2,500 Rwandans have expressed the desire to return voluntarily. The process is being coordinated with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), which receives the individuals in eastern DRC and notifies the Rwandan government to prepare for their safe reception.

    Though recently arrived, many returnees are already expressing optimism and gratitude after escaping the harsh conditions imposed by FDLR control.

    Valentine Uwamariya recounted the fear that defined her life near FDLR strongholds.

    “They would come and abduct people. Some never returned. I remember someone named Dukundane—they took him and killed him. We lived in constant fear, never knowing who would be taken next.”

    Relieved to be reunited with her family in Rwanda, she returned with her six children and called it a second chance at life.

    For Marcel Nibishaka, a 31-year-old who was taken to the DRC as a child, life in exile meant growing up without education and in constant fear of abduction.

    “They used to come at night to steal livestock and food. We always heard they were taking young men. I lived with that fear every day,” he said.

    “I’m so happy to be back. I thought I would grow old without ever seeing my homeland again.”

    Japhet Mushimimana, another returnee, expressed deep appreciation for the warm welcome and support they’ve received. “Life in Congo was incredibly difficult. Even when we tried to raise cattle, the FDLR would take them. It felt like we were working for others. But coming back, seeing how Rwandans have developed and how well they live—it makes me proud to be Rwandan.”

    He admitted to initial worries about starting over in Rwanda, but those fears quickly subsided. “The way we’re being reassured, and the peaceful relationship between government and citizens here, makes us feel safe. Life here is nothing like what we experienced before. We finally feel we belong.”

    He added that what he appreciates most is the sense of security: “Back in Congo, people could rob you of your phone or money at any time. Here, we’re free, we’re fed, we’re treated with dignity. It gives me confidence that we, too, can live well and in peace.”

    Théogène Inyitaho admitted that his view of Rwanda before returning had been shaped by misinformation and fear.“We were told we’d never make it back. But seeing how we’ve been received, and everything we’re experiencing now, it’s clear we have nothing to fear.”

    Minister of Emergency Management, Maj Gen (Rtd) Albert Murasira, reassured the returnees—particularly those who had been hesitant due to fear of persecution. He stressed that Rwanda’s goal is not punishment, but reintegration and healing.

    “You are safe here. We will help you reintegrate, learn new skills, and live dignified, secure lives,” he said.

    A total of 1,156 Rwandans, previously held hostage by the FDLR, a terrorist group operating in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), have safely returned home in two phases.
    The process is being coordinated with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), which receives the individuals in eastern DRC and notifies the Rwandan government to prepare for their safe reception.
    Minister of Emergency Management, Maj Gen (Rtd) Albert Murasira, reassured the returnees—particularly those who had been hesitant due to fear of persecution.
  • Trump says phone call with Putin “went very well”

    Trump says phone call with Putin “went very well”

    Trump made the remarks in a social media post after the two-hour phone call about the war in Ukraine, saying Russia and Ukraine would start a negotiation in which the conditions could only be set by the two sides themselves.

    “Russia and Ukraine will immediately start negotiations toward a Ceasefire and, more importantly, an END to the War,” Trump wrote.

    “The conditions for that will be negotiated between the two parties, as it can only be, because they know details of a negotiation that nobody else would be aware of.”

    Trump noted that Russia wants to “do large-scale TRADE with the United States” when the current catastrophic situation is over and he expressed the belief Ukraine could benefit from trade as well.

    “There is a tremendous opportunity for Russia to create massive amounts of jobs and wealth. Its potential is UNLIMITED. Likewise, Ukraine can be a great beneficiary on Trade, in the process of rebuilding its Country,” the post read.

    Trump also said he shared details of the call with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and other leaders, including President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen, French President Emmanuel Macron, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz and Finnish President Alexander Stubb.

    U.S. President Donald Trump speaks during a bill signing ceremony of the Take It Down Act at the White House in Washington, D.C., the United States, on May 19, 2025. U.S. President Donald Trump said his telephone conversation Monday morning with his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin "went very well."
  • Sixth phase of SAMIDRC equipment drawdown routed through Rwanda

    Sixth phase of SAMIDRC equipment drawdown routed through Rwanda

    The military hardware—previously used by SAMIDRC forces during operations against the M23 rebel group—is being repatriated following the decision by SADC heads of state on March 13, 2025, to formally conclude the mission.

    The phased withdrawal process began on April 29, 2025, and has seen SAMIDRC prioritize transporting its logistical assets through Rwanda, with Tanzania designated as the final staging area.

    On May 19, 2025, at approximately 6:30 p.m., a convoy carrying the sixth batch of equipment departed from Rugerero, in Rubavu District, moving through Musanze and Kigali en route to Tanzania.

    Although equipment repatriation is underway, most SAMIDRC troops remain stationed at camps in Goma and near Sake, as the mission continues to prioritize the drawdown of materiel before personnel redeployment.