Category: Justice

  • US wins WTO luxury car ruling against China

    US wins WTO luxury car ruling against China

    The US has won a World Trade Organisation (WTO) ruling against China in a dispute over tariffs on US luxury cars.

    A WTO panel found no basis for duties that China imposed between 2011 and 2013.

    The US described it as a “significant victory”.

    China began tariffs on saloons and off-road vehicles with an engine capacity of 2.5 litres or more in retaliation for US trade policies.

    China argued when it introduced the charges that US carmakers, such as General Motors and Chrysler, had received government subsidies and flooded the Chinese market with the cars, which harmed China’s own car industry.

    ‘Clear message’

    The US said China had imposed the duties without following the rules and filed the case with the WTO.

    The rate was as high as 21.5%.

    U.S. Trade Representative Michael Froman said $5bn (£3bn) of exports in 2013 had been taxed.

    “The message is clear. China must follow the rules, just like other WTO members,” he said.

    US vehicle exports to China were worth $8.6bn in 2013, 48% more than a year earlier. It is the largest foreign market for US automakers after Canada.cin.jpg

  • Former Guatemala President Sentenced

    Former Guatemala President Sentenced

    A court in New York has sentenced former Guatemalan President Alfonso Portillo to five years and 10 months in jail for taking bribes from Taiwan.

    Portillo, who was extradited to the United States last year, has also been ordered to pay a $2.5m fine.

    He pleaded guilty in March to attempting to launder the illegal money through American banks.

    The judge has not decided whether he will serve the remainder of his sentence in the US or Guatemala.

    Portillo has already spent a substantial amount of time in jail and has only another 18 months of his sentence to serve.

    The time in jail was “a big learning experience for me but also great pain for my family”, Portillo said in court.

    District judge Robert Patterson said that the case “will have an impact on how we will treat the violation of laws against corruption in this country”.

    Taiwan recognition
    Portillo had pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to launder money and agreed not to appeal against any prison sentence between four and six years.

    wirestory

  • Congolese Warlord Katanga Sentenced to 12 Years in Prison

    Congolese Warlord Katanga Sentenced to 12 Years in Prison

    The International Criminal Court has sentenced Congolese warlord Germain Katanga to 12 years in jail.

    Katanga had been in March found guilty of war crimes.

    “The chamber sentences Germain Katanga to 12 years in prison,” presiding Judge Bruno Cotte told the Hague-based court in its second sentencing since opening in 2003.

    The almost seven years that Katanga has already spend in detention will be deducted from the sentence, he said.

    He is only the second person to be convicted by the court.

    He was behind the 2003 massacre of hundreds of villagers in the north-east of the Democratic Republic of Congo.

    The fighting escalated into an inter-ethnic conflict that is estimated to have killed 50,000 people.

    Katanga, who is known to his supporters as Simba or “the lion”, was found guilty of planning the ambush on the village in the gold-rich Ituri province of north-eastern DR Congo.

    The rebel leader was also found to have procured the weapons – including guns and machetes – used to kill more than 200 of the villagers, but he was acquitted of direct involvement.

    Katanga, 36, was also cleared of using child soldiers and of committing sexual crimes.

    NMG

  • Lina Keza’s Killer Sentenced to Life in UK Prison

    Lina Keza’s Killer Sentenced to Life in UK Prison

    A British court has handed a life sentence to David Gikawa for the murder of Linah Keza a Rwandan model. The Couple had shifted to the UK after living in Rwanda for some time.

    Asiimwe Susan the elder sister to Linah told IGIHE in a statement, “Today around 3:30 pm that’s when we had the News from Central criminal court of Justice the Jury awarding their verdict convicting Kikawa of murder thus requesting life sentence.

    Life sentence in prison will not bring our Linah back but atleast Justice is served and I can say I am happy for thatWe leave our plight to the grace and mercy of God almighty. We would like to thank the endless list of people who have provided us with physical and emotional support.

    Thank you to the British Justice system, UK police liaison officers, the social services, The Government of Rwanda through My employer who stood with me since the loss of my sister until now and the many friends that have supported us.

    God bless you all”

    Background to the Murder

    Linah Keza, 29, was stabbed to death after David Gikawa, 39, used a key she gave him to sneak into her flat at 4.20am before launching into a ‘brutal stabbing’. the Old Bailey was told.

    The cause of death was given as stab wounds to the chest, the jury heard.

    However, Gikawa had repeatedly denied murdering Ms Keza while she was with her young child at her flat in Leyton, east London on July 31 last year.

    He used to live with Ms Keza in the flat, but that she had kicked him out the night before and was planning to change the locks, prosecutors said.

    Jurors later heard from a witness how Ms Keza screamed and begged a neighbour to kick the door down as she was stabbed to death, while her young daughter shouted ‘leave my mummy alone’.

    The ‘systems in place failed to prevent’ the death of Ms Keza, who had been in contact with both the police and social services, Peter Finnigan QC, prosecuting, told the court.

    Mr Finnigan said Gikawa drove from a bar where he had been drinking with friends to Ms Keza’s flat where the ‘brutal stabbing’ took place.

    The incident was described by neighbour Gideon Bello, who told the court he went to investigate after hearing the shouts from the flat.

    He told how he knocked on the door after hearing a young girl saying: ‘Leave my mummy alone’.

    Mr Bello said he then heard Ms Keza shouting: ‘Please kick down the door, please kick down the door.’

    He said: ‘[Gikawa] was holding her with his arm around her neck. I saw his hand moving around as if he was hitting her.

    He then told how a blood-stained Gikawa ran away after he challenged him.

    Mr Finnigan earlier said the victim wanted to start afresh and be ‘free from the fear, threats and control’.

    But, he said, Gikawa was ‘determined to prevent it’ claimed he would rather kill Ms Keza and himself than see her go out with another person.pisss.jpg

  • NFL Players Sue Over Painkillers

    NFL Players Sue Over Painkillers

    A group of retired American football players have sued the National Football League, claiming it illegally gave them painkillers to keep them playing.

    The players named in the suit say they were given narcotics and other drugs without a prescription, and had health issues and addictions as a result.

    A NFL spokesman said their lawyers had not yet reviewed the lawsuit.

    The league previously settled a case that accused it of concealing it knew the risks of multiple concussions.

    It settled that lawsuit for $765m (£454m), without admitting wrongdoing.

    In a complaint filed on Tuesday in a US court, lawyers for the eight named players said the NFL had “intentionally, recklessly and negligently created and maintained a culture of drug misuse, substituting players’ health for profit”.

    The retired players include three members of the NFL champions 1985 Chicago Bears – Richard Dent, Keith Van Horne and Jim McMahon.

    The suit seeks class-action status, and says more than 500 other former NFL players have signed up.

    In addition to unspecified financial damages, the players are seeking to require the NFL to create a testing and monitoring programme to help prevent addiction and health issues from the use of painkillers.
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    “The NFL knew of the debilitating effects of these drugs on all of its players and callously ignored the players’ long-term health in its obsession to return them to play,” Steven Silverman, a lawyer for the players said in a statement.

    Mr McMahon alleges said he suffered a broken neck and ankle during his time in the NFL, but was never told about those injuries by team doctors. Instead he received medications and returned to play.

    The complaint also alleges Mr Van Horne played an entire season on a broken leg, and was not told about the injury for five years “during which time he was fed a constant diet of pills to deal with the pain”.

    And former player JD Hill allegedly “received hundreds, if not thousands, of pills from trainers and doctors, including but not limited to NSAIDs [anti-inflammatory drugs], codeine, Valium and Librium”, without a prescription or warning of potential side effects.

    Mr Hill said he left the NFL – after a career in the 1970s – addicted to painkillers, and became homeless as a result.

    In a statement to the Associated Press news agency, NFL spokesman Brian McCarthy said: “We have not seen the lawsuit, and our attorneys have not had an opportunity to review it.”

  • Court Orders Russian Billionaire Pay ex-wife $4.5bn

    Court Orders Russian Billionaire Pay ex-wife $4.5bn

    A Russian billionaire has been ordered to pay more than 4bn Swiss francs (£2.7bn; $4.5bn) to his ex-wife to settle a six-year divorce battle.

    The Geneva court’s verdict means Dmitry Rybolovlev, the owner of French football team AS Monaco, will lose around half of his estimated fortune.

    Elena Rybolovleva has been fighting over the divorce terms since 2008.

    Mr Rybolovlev, known as the “fertiliser king,” made his money in mining potash, used in agricultural fertilisers.

    His ex-wife’s lawyer called the settlement “the most expensive divorce in history”.

    Ms Rybolovleva was also reported to have won custody of the couple’s 13-year-old daughter Anna. They have another daughter – Ekaterina, a 25-year-old showjumper.

    Mr Rybolovlev’s lawyer did not comment but the judgement can go to appeal.

    The couple, who wed in Cyprus, were married for 23 years.

    Forbes values the businessman’s fortune at $8.8bn, making him the world’s 79th richest person.

    Mr Rybolovlev bought AS Monaco Football Club in December 2011 and has spent millions on high-profile players in a battle against Qatari-owned club Paris Saint-Germain.

    Although his club is based in the tiny principality of Monaco, it plays in the top football league of neighbouring France, finishing runner-up to the Paris club this season.

    The billionaire lives in Monaco but has an extensive network of properties around the world.

    He owns an estate in the southern French resort of Saint Tropez, a Greek island, a home in Miami previously owned by US businessman Donald Trump, and a villa in Hawaii bought from Hollywood star Will Smith.

    wirestory

  • Military High Court Rules on Competence to Try Civilian Accomplices

    Military High Court Rules on Competence to Try Civilian Accomplices

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    The terror trial of Lt Joel Mutabazi and his 15 co-accused on 16 May 2014 proceeded at Military High Court.

    The civilian accomplices raised a procedural issue of lack of competence of the court to try civilians together with Lt Joel Mutabazi.

    The Military High Court examined the issue and provided it’s ruling. The court ruled that after examination of the law,rules of procedures, and facts of the case, the charges against the civilian accused were linked with the charges against Lt Joel Mutabazi and therefore subject to be tried by the Military High Court.

    The Military High Court ruled that the Court has full competence to try all Lt Joel Mutabazi’s co-accused.

    The military prosecution accuses- separately or jointly- Lt Joel Mutabazi with 15 others of terrorism, formation of an armed group, attempt to harm the person of the President, crimes against the state, spreading rumours with intent to incite the public to rise up against the state, murder, conspiracy to murder, illegal possession of a firearm and forgery.

    The Court adjourned the case to resume on 17th to 20th June 2014.

  • Sudan Woman Faces Death for Apostasy

    Sudan Woman Faces Death for Apostasy

    A Sudanese court has sentenced a woman to hang for apostasy – the abandonment of her religious faith – after she married a Christian man.

    Amnesty International condemned the sentence, handed down by a judge in Khartoum, as “appalling and abhorrent”.

    Local media report the sentence on the woman, who is pregnant, would not be carried out for two years after she had given birth.

    Sudan has a majority Muslim population, which is governed by Islamic law.

    “We gave you three days to recant but you insist on not returning to Islam. I sentence you to be hanged to death,” the judge told the woman, media reported.

    Western embassies and rights groups had urged Sudan to respect the right of the pregnant woman to choose her religion.

    The judge also sentenced the woman to 100 lashes after convicting her of adultery – because her marriage to a Christian man was not valid under Islamic law.

    This will reportedly be carried out when she has recovered from giving birth.

    Earlier in the hearing, an Islamic cleric spoke with her in a caged dock for about 30 minutes, media reports.

    Then she calmly told the judge: “I am a Christian and I never committed apostasy.”
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    agencies

  • Manslaughter Charge Over Korea Ferry

    Manslaughter Charge Over Korea Ferry

    The captain of the sunken South Korean ferry has been charged with manslaughter, reports say.

    Lee Joon-seok, 68, is accused of leaving the ship as it was sinking while telling passengers to stay put, reports Yonhap news agency.

    He was among the first to be rescued by coast guards at the scene.

    The Sewol ferry disaster on 16 April killed 281 passengers, most of whom were high school students. Another 23 are still missing.

    Besides Mr Lee, three crew members – the chief engineer, the chief mate and the second mate – are also being charged with manslaughter. If convicted, they could face life imprisonment.

    “The [four people charged] escaped before the passengers, leading to grave casualties,” prosecutor Ahn Sang-don told journalists.

    Prosecutors have indicted another 11 crew members for negligence.

    Only 172 passengers survived the sinking of the ferry, including 22 of the 29 crew members.

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    wirestory

  • Lt.Mutabazi & Co-Accused Frustrate Court Again

    Lt.Mutabazi & Co-Accused Frustrate Court Again

    Lt. Joel Mutabazi and co-accused Joseph Nshimiymana have today frustrated Military high court in Kanombe after the two refused to pronounce themselves on charges against them.

    In the previous hearing, court had granted three months to the accused in order to carefully study the law in relation to their rights before the hearing would continue.

    The two co-accused are jointly charged and separately with deserting the military, terrorism, formation of an armed group, spreading rumours with the intention of inciting the public to rise up against the state, murder, crimes against the state, illegal possession of a firearm and attempt to harm the person of the President.

    Lt. Mutabazi told court that he cannot pronounce himself on the charges because his arrest and detention were conducted illegally.

    For Joseph Nshimiymana a.k.a ‘Camarade’ formerly working for FDLR rebel movement and also accused of executing a grenade attack at Kicukiro last year, neither denied nor admitted to the charges against him.

    Nshimiymana observed that court judges were trying him with all Law books closed thus advised them to listen to prosecution and make judgments based on prosecution submission.

    This prompted Judges to order Nshimiymana be ejected out of court and returned later after five minutes.