Category: Justice

  • Man charged with shooting dead US Imam and friend

    {Police charge Oscar Morel with double murder as Muslim community demands killings be treated as a hate crime.}

    A New York man has been charged with the double murder of a Imam and his friend, in a brutal daylight slaying that has shocked Muslim communities across the US.

    Police said late on Monday that Oscar Morel, 35, was charged with two counts of second-degree murder over the deaths of Imam Maulama Akonjee, 55, and Thara Uddin, 64, just hours after thousands of mourners gathered for the funeral of the two men.

    A police spokesman said Morel was also charged with two counts of second-degree criminal possession of a weapon. He did not disclose any possible motive for the killings at the briefing.

    Police earlier said ‘hate crime’ was being investigated as a possible motive.

    Both Akonjee and Uddin were wearing religious clothing when they were shot in the head on Saturday after leaving the Al-Furqan Jame Mosque in the Queens area after mid-afternoon prayers.

    “We believe because of the evidence we have acquired thus far that … this is the individual,” Robert Boyce, a New York City Chief Detective was quoted by the Reuters news agency as saying.

    ‘Muslim Lives Matter’

    Huge crowds lined the streets earlier on Monday as the bodies of Akonjee, a father-of-four, and Uddin were carried aloft during a procession.

    Thousands of people marched in protest after the funeral – holding placards reading: “Muslim Lives Matter.”

    “We pray here five times a day, we are scared, we need protection,” one mourner told Al Jazeera. “He was dressed like a Muslim, this was a hate crime.”

    Mayor Bill de Blasio, addressing the funeral, blamed hate and division for the murders and promised to step up protection at Mosques and other parts of the city with big Muslim populations.

    “There are voices all over this country who are spewing hate, trying to create division and turn one American against another … we’re not going to listen to those voices that try to divide us,” de Blasio said.

    Khairul Islam, a local resident, singled out Donald Trump for blame saying the Republican presidential nominee had incited hatred and fear of Muslims.

    “We blame Donald Trump for this. Trump and his drama has created Islamophobia,” he was quoted by local newspaper the Daily News as saying.

    Trump has been criticised for several statements his opponents say are Islamophobic, and he has previously called for a ban on Muslims entering the United States.

  • Hong Kong activists sentenced to community service

    {Three given community service in the most prominent court case to emerge from the 2014 pro-democracy Umbrella movement.}

    Three leaders of Hong Kong’s pro-democracy movement have been sentenced to community service over a protest that prompted huge rallies two years ago.

    They were convicted last month for the demonstration that saw students climb into a government complex in September 2014.

    It led to large rallies that brought parts of the city to a standstill for two months, but failed to win concessions on political reform from China.

    The rallies came to be known as the Umbrella movement, after people used umbrellas as protection from police firing tear gas and pepper spray to break up the protests.

    Tensions are high as fears grow that China is closing its grip on semi-autonomous Hong Kong and observers had said a harsh sentence on the three popular young campaigners could lead to a backlash.

    The conviction of Joshua Wong, Nathan Law and Alex Chow last month, in the most prominent court case to emerge from the pro-democracy movement, was criticised by rights group Amnesty International, which described it as an intimidation tactic and a “chilling warning” to the city’s activists.

    {{No criminal records}}

    Magistrate June Cheung said the three defendants had no previous criminal records, were concerned about social issues and passionate about politics.

    “They turned it into action,” she said.

    “The court believes the case is different from an ordinary criminal case. I accept they were genuinely expressing their views.”

    Cheung said it would be “unfair to the defendants if a deterrent sentence is imposed based on the political atmosphere”.

    Pro-democracy protests rocked the semi-autonomous territory of Hong Kong in 2014

    Wong, 19, and Law, 23, were given community service over the protest, which saw students climb over a fence into forecourt of the government complex in the heart of the city, known as Civic Square.

    The third activist, Alex Chow, 25, was given a suspended three-week sentence.

    All three were facing possible two-year jail sentences when they appeared at district court on Monday morning.

    {{‘Political Persecution’}}

    Wong and Chow had been charged with taking part in an unlawful assembly for the Civic Square demonstration, while Law was charged with inciting others to take part.

    Wong has always said the various protest-related charges against him and others are political persecution.

    Since the failure of the mass rallies to win reform, a growing number of young activists have begun calling for Hong Kong to break entirely from China.

    Wong and Law – who is a candidate for the city’s upcoming legislative council elections – recently founded a new political party, Demosisto, campaigning for self-determination for the city.

    They have been in and out of court hearings for the past year after being charged with offences linked to various protest actions.

    Both were acquitted in June over a separate anti-China rally in the summer of 2014.

    In another prominent case, activist Ken Tsang of the Civic Party was sentenced to five weeks in prison in May after he was found guilty of assaulting and resisting officers during the rallies.

    He is currently on bail pending an appeal.

    Hong Kong was returned to China by Britain in 1997 with its freedoms guaranteed for 50 years, but there are growing concerns that China’s rulers are no longer adhering to the agreement.

    The defendants rejected the charges against them as "political persecution"
  • Tanzania:Chinese national arraigned over 32m/- tusk ring

    {Thirty-year old Chinese national Li Xiuyiang was yesterday arraigned before the Kisutu Resident Magistrate’s Court in Dar es Salaam, charged with possession of an elephant tusk made ring worth over 32m/-.}

    Before Principal Resident Magistrate Cyprian Mkeha, the accused was not allowed to enter any plea as the case was going to be tried at the High Court.

    Reading out the charges, State Attorney Hellen Mushi alleged that on August 6, 2016, at Julius Nyerere International Airport (JNIA) in Dar es Salaam’s Ilala District, Xiuyiang was found in possession of the government trophy.

    According to the prosecutor, the accused who is also an engineer, was found unlawfully possessing the trophy, which is the property of the government without a valid permit.

    The accused through his interpreter maintained his innocence before the court, but the magistrate presiding over the case insisted that the court has no jurisdiction to decide on the charges. Ms Mushi informed the court that investigations into the matter were yet to be completed and requested for a mention date.

    The magistrate adjourned the case to August 24, this year, when it will come up for mention and ordered the accused to remain in remand.

  • Texas man gets 25 years in prison for sexual abuse of Malawi orphans

    {“Campbell admitted that he used his position as orphanage manager … to lure the minor victims, one of whom was suffering from the effects of HIV, into his house and sexually abuse them,” The Justice Department said Tuesday.}

    A Texas man who for years was the general manager of an African orphanage was sentenced to 25 years in federal prison Tuesday for admitting to sexually assaulting several minors under his care, the U.S. Department of Justice announced.

    Gerald Dean Campbell pleaded guilty in May to one count of engaging in illicit sexual conduct in a foreign place. As part of a plea agreement, Campbell admitted to sexually abusing eight minors in the Malawi orphanage he presided over between 1997 and 2009.

    Campbell, 66, of Odessa, Texas, was sentenced Tuesday to 300 months in prison.

    The case was handled by the Justice Department’s Western District of Texas.

    “Campbell engaged in sexual acts with eight minors, all of whom were orphans living at the Victory Christian Children’s Home in Malawi,” the Justice Department said in a news release. “Campbell admitted that he used his position as orphanage manager, with access to better accommodations and amenities, such as hot water, to lure the minor victims, one of whom was suffering from the effects of HIV, into his house and sexually abuse them.”

    In addition to his prison term, Campbell is also subject to supervised release for the rest of his life and must pay $40,000 in restitution.

    Campbell’s arrest was part of Project Safe Childhood, a federal initiative intended to combat the growing epidemic of child sexual exploitation and abuse.

    “Campbell also admitted that he knew that what he was doing was wrong and that he thought nobody would believe the minors if they reported the abuse,” the Justice Department said in May.

    “He will have to pay the consequences for what he did but that he can find mercy and peace with God and some kind of hope. Not a day goes by that we have not continued to pray for him,” Victory Christian Children’s Home co-founder Charles Trombley previously said.

    Gerald Dean Campbell, 66, of Odessa, Texas, was sentenced Tuesday to serve 25 years in federal prison for sexually abusing eight minor orphans at a humanitarian mission in Malawi. The Justice Department said Campbell must also submit to lifetime supervised release and pay restitution of $40,000. Booking Photo courtesy MySanAntonio.com
  • Uganda:Baguma must face murder charge – DPP

    {Addressing a press conference yesterday, Mr Chibita indicated that a charge sheet against Mr Baguma had been prepared and sanctioned by the Resident State Attorney at Buganda Road Court.}

    The Director of Public Prosecutions, Mr Mike Chibita, yesterday insisted that former Kampala Central Police Station commander Aaron Baguma remains a murder suspect and said he would invoke powers of independence given to his office to make sure the police officer does not operate above the law.

    Addressing a press conference yesterday, Mr Chibita indicated that a charge sheet against Mr Baguma had been prepared and sanctioned by the Resident State Attorney at Buganda Road Court and forwarded to the police director of Criminal Investigations Department to have the police officer apprehended and produced in court.

    “We (DPP) do not summon but the file was sent to the CID. If he is not produced in court, we shall follow the process and move court to issue criminal summons against him,” Mr Chibita said.

    He also dismissed rumours circulating yesterday that he had resigned his position.

    “The issue of resignation is perpetuated by criminals. It is a figment of criminals’ imagination”.

    Mr Baguma is one of the suspects in the alleged killing of businesswoman Betty Katusabe at Pine car bond in Kampala on October 21, 2015.

    He is lined up to appear in court along with other suspects who are on remand.
    They include car dealer and proprietor of the car bond, Mr Muhammed Ssebuwufu, Mr Godfrey Kayiza, a private security guard, Mr Philip Mirambe, a Congolese national, Mr Stephen Lwanga, a businessman and one Mr Paul Tasingika.

    Ever since Mr Baguma was indicted by the DPP in December last year, police authorities have failed to surrender the commander.

    He was promoted to another rank in February, but was removed from command recently and sent on training.

    The DPP had in a July 21 letter given the police 10 days to charge Mr Baguma, but the police feigned knowledge of the DPP’s directive sent to CID director Grace Akullo.
    Ms Polly Namaye, the deputy police spokesperson, who on Tuesday had said the police had not received any summons for Mr Baguma yesterday changed her position, saying the Force had received the DPP’s instructions.

    “We received the instructions but police is in consultations with the DPP about the case and once a decision is taken, Mr Baguma will be produced in court,” she said, adding that they would abide by the DPP’s instructions.

    Mr Chibita, who was flanked by his deputy Charles Eremu Ogwal, insisted that there is no special treatment being given to the case and that no crisis has hit its handling.
    Mr Baguma’s troubles stem from an October 21, 2015, incident where he reportedly looked on as car dealer Ssebuwufu led assault against Katusabe, ordering her to pay him a Shs9 million debt.

    Katusabe had promised to pay later.

    {{DPP’s full statement}}

    The Directorate of Prosecutions is charged with the mandate of instituting criminal proceedings, among other Constitutional responsibilities.

    In pursuit of this provision, the Directorate institutes hundreds of thousands of criminal proceedings every year.

    In exercise of its mandate, the Directorate works hand in hand with other stakeholders like Police, the Judiciary and the public, among others.

    The Constitution provides that in exercise of his duties, the Director of Public Prosecutions will not act under control of any authority.

    This is a provision that is guarded jealously and has been respected by stakeholders.
    The Directorate is guided in its work by the principles of natural justice and adherence to the rule of law.

    Some of the tenets of the rule of law include the presumption of innocence and the principle that nobody is above the law.

    The Directorate wishes to inform the public that whenever necessary information on proposed or ongoing prosecutions is disseminated.

    However, the Directorate wishes to reiterate that it does not and will not conduct prosecutions in or through the media.

    The case of CPS CRB 147/2015 Uganda Vs Sebuwufu and others is being handled in accordance with the above stated principles.

    Aaron Baguma
  • Tanzania:Three media outlets fined 19m/- for violating laws

    {Three media outlets have been fined a total of 19m/- for violating regulations governing broadcasting services in the country.}

    These are the Independent Television ( ITV), which has been ordered to pay 10m/-, Clouds Television and Clouds Entertainment FM both ordered to pay 4m/- and 5m/- respectively.

    Reading the judgment to reporters in Dar es Salaam yesterday, Tanzania Communications Regulatory Authority’s Content Committee Vice-Chairman, Joseph Mapunda, said the communications regulator also issued a strong warning to the three media outlets to ensure that they observe content regulations when airing their programmes.

    He explained that ITV has been fined 10m/- for airing two separate programmes, which violated content regulations. In the first offence, Mapunda said ITV through its ‘Kumekucha’ programme conducted an interview with Iringa Urban legislator Peter Msigwa on June 15, this year, on budget analysis.

    He said during the interview the presenter failed to control the interviewee, thus providing room for him to give out statements that insulted the National Assembly Deputy Speaker Dr Tulia Ackson. “The presenter didn’t take any effort to ask Msigwa to withdraw his statements and instead he continued with the interview,” Mapunda said.

    He noted that the programme aired was contrary to Broadcasting Services Regulations (2005) which require every licencee to ensure that the programmes aired does not injure the reputation of individuals.

    According to Mapunda, the regulations also require the presenter to air programmes that do not incite or perpetuate hatred against or vilify any group or person on the basis of ethnicity, race , gender religious or disability.

    In the second offence, ITV was fined for broadcasting a news bulletin of a 16-year-old girl who was raped by his uncle by disclosing her name and school where she was studying contrary to the regulations.

    He said the law restricts the identity of rape victims or victims of other sexual offences to be disclosed without the prior consent of the victim or disclose the identity of minors who are victims of rape or any other crime.

    On Clouds TV, Mapunda said that the broadcaster through its Hip Hop programme aired two songs, Thanks for Coming of Mwana-FA and Break it Down of Lily Baby whose content embarrassed women.

    He said that the songs were aired at a time when a substantial number of children were likely to be part of the audience, thus violating the regulations governing broadcasting services (content) which restrict such programme to be aired between 5.30am and 21pm.

    Mapunda said that according to the broadcasting regulations, broadcasters are obliged to ensure that the programme aired observes good taste and decency and protect children from negative influence.

    In another judgment, Clouds Entertainment FM has been ordered to pay a fine of 5m/- for allowing its presenters to support news of a man who had sex with a goat. “Presenters didn’t condemn such act but instead they were supporting it by giving out statements which didn’t show any condemnation,” he said.

    Mapunda further said that the Radio station through its Power Breakfast programme, its presenters discussed news which was published in the newspaper about a three-year-old boy who underwent surgery at Muhimbili National Hospital to be implanted with a sexual organ because he was born without such organs.

    He said the presentation of the news violated the broadcasting regulations because the presenters took it as a joke.

  • Briton charged with trafficking 100kg of cocaine into Kenya

    {A British man has appeared in court accused of trafficking nearly 100kg (220lbs) of cocaine into Kenya.}

    Jack Alexander Wolf Marrian, a sugar trader who lives and works in the country, denied the charge at a court in Kenya and was remanded in custody pending a bail hearing on Monday.

    A Kenyan national, Roy Francis Mwanthi, also denies the charges.

    The pair were charged after drugs said to be worth about £4m were found in a container at the port of Mombasa.

    The shipment had come from Brazil and was on its way to Uganda when it was found by Kenyan authorities and US Drug Enforcement Agency officials, the court heard.

    Details of Mr Marrian’s age, where he comes from in the UK, or how long he has lived in Kenya are not known.

    Cocaine seizures are rare in Kenya, but the United Nations says it has become a hub for smugglers over the past few years on the route from South America to Europe and Asia.

    There was uncertainty over a third suspect, another Kenyan, who was initially questioned by police when the drugs were found, BBC News Africa correspondent Alastair Leithead said.

    Jack Marrian appeared in court where he denied drug trafficking
  • Turkish Court Issues Warrant Against Gülen

    {ISTANBUL (Hurriyet Daily News) — An Istanbul court has issued a warrant for Fethullah Gülen, the founder and leader of what Turkey calls the “Fethullahist Terror Organization,” on charges of ordering the July 15 failed coup attempt in Turkey.}

    Upon a demand by Istanbul prosecutor Can Tuncay, Istanbul First Court of Peace ruled for the arrest of Gülen, the first warrant issued against the U.S.-based Islamic scholar concerning the July 15 attempt.

    The ruling said Gülen organization, which infiltrated the Turkish Armed Forces (TSK) in major cities like Istanbul and Ankara, aimed to take over all the state’s institutions and security bodies by changing the constitution. It also clearly asserted that the organization, which aimed to become a large and effective political and economic power at the international level, carried out the coup attempt with a group of allegiant soldiers and meanwhile committed multiple crimes.

    Describing the illegal actions which took place during the attempt, the ruling said a probe was launched into Gülen on the legal grounds that “organization executives are sentenced as perpetrators due to all crimes committed within the frame of organization’s activities” and that “there was no doubt that the coup attempt was the action of the organization and it was carried out by its founder suspect Fethullah Gülen.”

    Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has dismissed the possible threat of more action on August 14 by the “Fethullahist Terrorist Organization,” which, according to Erdoğan, perpetrated the July 15 failed coup attempt.

    “They didn’t draw lessons from what happened. They are trying to threaten the people. They are saying, ‘Wait for August 14,’” said Erdoğan, adding that “shamefulness is a character issue.”

    “We are not cowardly, we are brave. Shamefulness is a character issue. It doesn’t know any time or space boundaries. If your character has become dirty, then you can express your treason 365 days a year,” he said.

    “The people had showed the group a lesson,” Erdoğan said, adding that precautions would continue to be taken.

    “Every step that they take brings them down to the cesspool that they are in and will continue to do so. Our people gave them a lesson. It doesn’t matter now what they do or say. We will definitely continue to take our precautions,” he said.

    During his speech, Erdoğan said there was no reason to stand on the side of the “treason network.”

    “The one in Pennsylvania is not the superior mind. His mind doesn’t work as much. The superior mind is something different,” he said, referring to Gülen, who lives in self-imposed exile in Pennsylvania.

    “Every school, every private education institution belonging to this [Gülen] movement is a terror nest. These people are murderers, liars, robbers, hijackers, traitors and tools. They are sneaky and they sin openly,” he said.

    Fethullah Gulen, accused by the Turkish government of masterminding a failed military coup.
  • Tanzania:Three MPs get off graft hook, set free

    {The Kisutu Resident Magistrate’s Court in Dar es Salaam yesterday set free three MPs on CCM ticket, Ahmed Saddiq (53), Kangi Lugola (54) and Victor Mwambalasa (63), who were charged with corrupt transaction.}

    Principal Resident Magistrate Respicious Mwijage discharged Saddiq, MP for Mvomero in Morogoro Region, Lugola, legislator for Mwibara in Mara Region and Mwambalasa, a lawmaker for Lupa in Mbeya Region, after receiving a nolle prosequi statement from the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP).

    Senior State Attorney Mutaloemwa Kishenyi, for the prosecution, who was assisted by a prosecutor from the Prevention and Combatting of Corruption Bureau (PCCB), Emmanuel Jacob, presented the certificate in question, saying the DPP has lost desire to prosecute the three MPs.

    The three legislators were alleged to have solicited 30m/- from a District Executive Director (DED) to provide clear recommendations on accounts. But the DPP decided to withdraw the charge against them under section 91 (1) of the Criminal Procedure Act (CPA).

    However, the reading of such provision shows that the DPP was not prohibited to order the re-arrest of the same persons – under which such nolle prosequi certificate was entered – and charge them with the same offences containing the same facts.

    Before giving the order to discharge the MPs, Advocate Mpale Mpoki requested the court to order the prosecution to supply him with statement of the person who had complained to initiate the trial, though the DPP has decided to discontinue the prosecution of his clients.

    However, the magistrate declined to issue such order and directed the advocate to make own efforts to request the prosecution to supply him with the statement he wanted as the stage under which the case had reached, the court had no powers to order the DPP to comply with his request.

    After being set free, Lugola, speaking on behalf of the others, said that they will consult their advocates to see the possibility of taking legal action following what he described as embarrassment occasioned to them by the PCCB through being implicated in the bribery scandal.

    He pointed out that it was so sad to notice that they were widely publicised on the day they were arraigned in connection with the charge, only for the prosecution to later decide to withdraw the charges silently.

    Being MPs and members of the Standing Parliamentary Local Authority Accounting Committee (LAAC), the trio allegedly solicited a sum of 30m/- from Mr Mbwana Soud Magotta, the Gairo District Executive Director (DED).

    Such amount, according to the prosecution, was an inducement so that they could give clear recommendations on the accounts of the district council for the 2015/2016 financial year; a matter that was in relation to the affairs of their principal.

  • Tanzania:Unlawful pistol possession sends 64-year old to 15-years in jail

    {DAR ES SALAAM-based Kisutu Resident Magistrate’s Court yesterday sentenced 64-year old Said Shomari to 15-year imprisonment for unlawful possession of a pistol.}

    Principal Resident Magistrate Wilbard Mashauri meted out the sentence after convicting the accused on his own plea of guilty. In the case, Shomari and another suspect Ramadhan Said, who is believed to be his son, faced two counts related to possession of firearm, the pistol of Berata make and one round of ammunition.

    Shomari pleaded guilty to the count of unlawful possession of firearm but denied the other count of unlawful possession of ammunition. On the other hand, Said denied all the counts. In yesterday’s proceedings, the case had come for hearing and the prosecution, led by State Attorney Adolf Mkini, brought one witness.

    However, before the hearing started, Shomari requested the court to remind him of the charges. It was at that point, when he admitted the first count, confessing to have illegally been found with the pistol.

    Reading the charges, the trial attorney told the court that the two accused persons committed the offences on November 11, last year, at Kigogo area in Kinondoni District. The prosecution alleged that on that day, the two accused persons were found with the pistol and one round of ammunition without having any permit authorising them to possess them.