Category: Health

  • Ebola cases rise sharply in western Sierra Leone

    Ebola cases rise sharply in western Sierra Leone

    {The number of people infected with Ebola in western Sierra Leone, on the other side of the country from where the first cases emerged months ago, is soaring with more than 20 deaths daily, the government and local media reported Tuesday.}

    New confirmed cases of Ebola that emerged Monday in two Ebola zones in and around the capital Freetown numbered 49, the National Ebola Response Center reported Tuesday. There are 851 total confirmed cases in the two zones, called Western Area Urban and Western Area Rural, the center said. But there were no new cases in the eastern districts of Kenema and Kailahun, which previously had been an epicenter of the outbreak and where there have been a total of 1,012 confirmed cases.

    There was no immediate official explanation of what has caused the drop in reported new cases in those eastern areas. But Margaret Harris, the World Health Organization’s spokeswoman in Sierra Leone, said: “Definitely too early to say its been beaten there.”

    A local newspaper suggested Tuesday that due to the increased number of cases in the west authorities quarantine the city of Waterloo, near the capital and located in Western Area Rural. The World Food Program over the weekend delivered emergency food rations to people there.

    “The growing fear has left the public with no choice but to call on the Government for Waterloo to be quarantined as was done to other places including Kailahun, Kenema, Bombali, Port Loko and Moyamba Districts,” the Exclusive newspaper said.

    The west African nations of Sierra Leone, Liberia and Guinea — where the outbreak first emerged 10 months ago — have been hit hard by Ebola with more than 4,500 deaths, according to WHO estimates. A few cases have also emerged in the United States and Spain, and on Tuesday the east African nation of Rwanda was singling out travelers from all five countries for special treatment.

    A Rwandan Ministry of Health document says all passengers from the U.S. and Spain will have their temperatures taken upon arrival. If the passenger has a fever he or she is denied entry. If there is no fever, the visitors still must report their health condition daily to authorities.

    The U.S. Embassy in Rwanda said Tuesday that it urges Americans who may have a fever or who have traveled to Ebola countries “to weigh carefully whether travel to Rwanda at this time is prudent.”

    “Please note neither the Department of State’s Bureau of Consular Affairs nor the U.S. Embassy have authority over quarantine issues and cannot prevent a U.S. citizen from being quarantined should local health authorities require it,” the embassy said.

    No Ebola cases have emerged in Rwanda.

    {{Detroit News}}

  • Ebola outbreak: UN worker dies in Germany hospital

    Ebola outbreak: UN worker dies in Germany hospital

    {A UN employee infected with Ebola has died at a hospital in Germany.}

    Doctors at the hospital in Leipzig said the man, 56, died in the early hours of Tuesday morning.

    The outbreak has killed more than 4,000 people since March – mostly in Liberia, Sierra Leone, Guinea and Nigeria.

    The World Health Organization described it as the “the most severe, acute health emergency seen in modern times”. The US and UK are among countries to have introduced scanning at airports.

    The man had been working as a UN medical official in Liberia – one of the worst affected countries by the outbreak – when he caught Ebola.

    Temperature checks
    He arrived in Germany last Thursday for treatment and was put into a special isolation unit.

    “Despite intensive medical measures and maximum efforts by the medical team, the 56-year-old UN employee succumbed to the serious infectious disease,” a statement from St Georg hospital said.

    The patient, who is yet to be identified, was Sudanese, AFP news agency reports quoting local sources.

    He was the third Ebola patient to be treated for the deadly virus in Germany after contracting the disease in the outbreak zone in West Africa.

    One patient is still receiving treatment in a hospital in Frankfurt, while a third was released from a hospital in Hamburg after five weeks of treatment.

    Health workers are among those most at risk of catching the disease, with more than 90 killed by the virus in Liberia alone.

    Many nurses and medical assistants there have ignored calls to strike over pay and working conditions.

    The UK has announced screening for passengers arriving at London’s Heathrow airport from countries at risk.

    People arriving from Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea will be questioned and may have their temperatures taken.

    The US is already screening passengers at five of its major airports.

    BBC

  • Israelis and Palestinians join forces to combat Ebola

    Israelis and Palestinians join forces to combat Ebola

    Jerusalem (AFP) – {Israeli and Palestinian officials met at the weekend to draw up an action plan to prevent the Ebola epidemic from spreading to the territories they control, the Israeli military said Sunday.}

    “During the meeting (on Saturday evening), updates were exchanged between the parties, and transfer of information was agreed upon by way of additional meetings to take place in order to further track the issue,” said COGAT, the defence ministry unit responsible for Palestinian civilian coordination.

    One proposal to combat the disease was for Israel to provide courses in advanced epidemiology for Palestinian and Jordanian medical staff, a health ministry official said on condition of anonymity.

    Ebola has killed more than 4,000 people this year, nearly all of them in the West African countries of Liberia, Guinea and Sierra Leone, according to the World Health Organisation (WHO).

    “There are contacts with the Israeli side regarding this within the context of WHO’s instructions on fighting this virus, which is a global task,” said Assad Ramlawi of the Palestinian health ministry.

    “There are common crossings and we have contacts on this, nothing more or less,” he told AFP.

    Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu held a meeting Sunday with health, military, police, border crossings and other relevant officials over the epidemic.

    “We are taking a certain number of measures to isolate any sick people from countries at risk and to treat them of course,” Netanyahu said in a statement. “This is a global epidemic and we are cooperating with other states.”

    Efforts to counter the spread of the disease would focus on border crossings and Ben Gurion International Airport, near Tel Aviv, said the statement.

    There have been no reported cases of Ebola in Israel or the Palestinian territories.

    Israel is a popular destination for African Christians, with around 43,000 of them having visited the country since the start of the year, according to the tourism ministry.

  • Ebola Kills Second Ugandan Doctor

    Ebola Kills Second Ugandan Doctor

    {Another Ugandan-born doctor has died in the battle against the deadly Ebola virus in Liberia; hours after President Museveni hailed the medical personnel for exhibiting bravery in fighting the scourge that has so far sent shock waves across the world and threatened to crush economies in West Africa.}

    Chimpreports understands that Dr John Taban Dada passed away on Thursday at an Ebola treatment centre in Monrovia.

    The international media quoted Liberia Assistant Health Minister Tolbert Nyenswah as saying the gynecologist and surgeon was buried immediately in accordance with policy about the quick interment of victims.

    Trained and raised in Uganda, Dr. Dada served as the medical director of the Redemption Hospital in Monrovia from 2008 to 2013 before relocating to the country’s John F. Kennedy Memorial Center.

    The Director General of Health Services Jane Aceng said Dada was not among the 20 health specialists dispatched by Kampala to reinforce authorities in West Africa in the war against Ebola.

    Chimpreports

  • Ebola toll passes 4,000

    Ebola toll passes 4,000

    {The death toll from Ebola has passed 4,000, the World Health Organisation said, while a Madrid nurse was fighting for her life Saturday as authorities worldwide tried to prevent panic over the deadly disease.
    }

    The WHO said 4,033 people have died from Ebola as of October 8 out of a total of 8,399 registered cases in seven countries.

    The sharp rise in deaths came as the UN said aid pledges to fight the outbreak have fallen well short of the $1 billion (800 million euros) needed.

    Beyond west Africa, where almost all the deaths have occurred, fears grew about the worst-ever Ebola epidemic.

    The Canadian government advised its citizens Friday to leave the West African countries hardest hit by Ebola, while taking measures at its own borders to screen for potentially exposed travelers.
    The US and Britain also boosted screening at major airports.

    The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention predicted the number of cases could reach 1.4 million by January unless strong measures are taken to contain the disease.

    From Australia to Zimbabwe, and Brazil to Spain, people who showed signs of fever or had recent contact with Ebola victims were whisked into isolation units or ordered to stay in their homes.

    Authorities warned that hoaxes could trigger panic as a man was taken off a US flight by a bio-hazard team after he sneezed and reportedly said: “I have Ebola. You are all screwed.”

    Serious concerns remained in Spain over how the virus could have spread in the country’s main isolation hospital.

    Healthcare workers told AFP the quarantine floor of Carlos III hospital in Madrid, where 44-year-old nurse Teresa Romero was infected, was shut last year as a result of spending cuts and only re-opened for two missionaries flown back from Africa with the disease in August.

    Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy visited the hospital, where Romero, who caught the haemorrhagic fever while caring for the missionaries, was said to be in a “stable but serious” condition on Friday.

    Doctors there took in three more patients for observation Friday bringing to 17 the number under surveillance, including Romero, her husband and other medical staff.

    Agencies

  • UN Secretary-General Appoints Marcel Rudasingwa as Ebola Crisis Manager For Guinea

    UN Secretary-General Appoints Marcel Rudasingwa as Ebola Crisis Manager For Guinea

    {United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon today announced the appointments of Marcel Rudasingwa of Rwanda as Ebola Crisis Manager for Guinea, Peter Jan Graaff of the Netherlands as Ebola Crisis Manager for Liberia and Amadu Kamara of the United States as Ebola Crisis Manager for Sierra Leone.}

    The appointments are part of the United Nations Mission for Ebola Emergency Response (UNMEER). In their respective roles, the Crisis Managers will work with their host Government along with key stakeholders in ensuring a rapid and effective international response to the Ebola crisis within their respective country.

    Mr. Rudasingwa brings great value of service with the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) for almost 20 years, having served extensively in various senior management and leadership functions in Kenya, Mali, Guinea and Denmark. Born in 1955 in Rwanda, Mr. Rudasingwa graduated from Makerere University Kampala in 1979 with a bachelor’s degree in languages and communication and has undertaken additional studies in psychology and teaching.

    Mr. Graaff brings to the position a wealth of experience in international health issues along with international affairs, having served extensively with the World Health Organization (WHO) in a number of countries in Africa, Afghanistan and Haiti, along with more recently leading the Civil Affairs and Development team within the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA). Born in 1960 in Heerde, the Netherlands, Mr. Graaff graduated from Leiden University in 1986 with a master’s degree in science focused on pharmacy, and from Heriot-Watt University in 2003 with a Master of Business Administration.

    Mr. Kamara brings to the position a diverse portfolio spanning the continent of Africa in international affairs, having served extensively with the United Nations in various senior management support functions and other roles in Liberia, Somalia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Timor-Leste, Haiti, and Lebanon. Born in 1957 in Sierra Leone, Mr. Kamara graduated from the State University of New York in 1981 with a bachelor’s degree in arts and economics and has undertaken post graduate studies at the New School for Social Research.

    UN

  • Ebola: UK sending 750 troops to Sierra Leone

    Ebola: UK sending 750 troops to Sierra Leone

    {The UK is sending 750 military personnel to Sierra Leone to help deal with the deadly Ebola outbreak, the Ministry of Defence has said.}

    They will help build a treatment facility in the West African country.

    More than 3,400 people have died during the current Ebola outbreak, nearly all of them in West Africa. In Sierra Leone the death toll is at least 678.

    There is no cure or vaccine for Ebola – one of the world’s deadliest viruses.

    BBC

  • Rwanda to tighten Border Surveillance as Marburg Virus is reported in Uganda

    Rwanda to tighten Border Surveillance as Marburg Virus is reported in Uganda

    {Following reports of an outbreak of the deadly Marburg hemorrhagic fever in neighbouring Uganda, officials from the Ministry of Health yesterday said they are going to monitor the evolution of the virus spread before they could issue a public alert.}

    {{Also Read this}}: [Deadly Viral hemorrhagic fever detected in Uganda ->http://en.igihe.com/health/deadly-viral-hemorrhagic-fever-detected-in-uganda.html]

    Speaking to The New Times yesterday, Nathan Mugume, the head of the communication division at Rwanda Biomedical Centre, said: “In such a situation, we strengthen border surveillance and work with neighbouring countries to monitor how the virus is scaling up.”

    Marburg is a severe and highly fatal disease caused by a virus from the same family as one that causes Ebola hemorrhagic fever. According to the World Health Organisation, the illness caused by Marburg virus begins abruptly, with severe headache and malaise.

    Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni confirmed the outbreak on his Twitter account yesterday evening.

    He wrote; “The Ministry of Health has confirmed a case of Marburg death. Stay calm but vigilant.

  • Ebola patient in Dallas ‘fighting for his life’ says CDC head

    Ebola patient in Dallas ‘fighting for his life’ says CDC head

    (Reuters) – {The first person to develop Ebola in the United States was struggling to survive at a Dallas hospital on Sunday after his condition worsened to critical, the director of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control said.
    }

    Thomas Eric Duncan became ill after arriving in Dallas from Liberia two weeks ago – heightening concerns that the worst Ebola epidemic on record could spread from West Africa, where it began in March and has killed more than 3,400 people.

    “The man in Dallas, who is fighting for his life, is the only patient to develop Ebola in the United States,” CDC Director Dr. Thomas Frieden said on CNN’s “State of the Union.”

    Duncan’s case has highlighted problems that American public health officials are trying furiously to address: The Dallas hospital that admitted him initially did not recognize the deadly disease and sent him home, only for him to return two days later in an ambulance.

    “The issue of the missed diagnosis initially is concerning,” Frieden said, adding that public health officials had redoubled their efforts to raise awareness of the disease.

    “We’re seeing more people calling us, considering the possibility of Ebola – that’s what we want to see,” he said on CNN. “We don’t want people not to be diagnosed.”

    Frieden said he was confident the disease would not spread widely within the United States. U.S. officials are also scaling up their response in West Africa, where Ebola presents an enormous challenge, he added.

    “But it’s going to take time,” Frieden said. “The virus is spreading so fast that it’s hard to keep up.”

    In Dallas, a spokesman for Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital, Wendell Watson, said Duncan remained critical on Sunday. He would not elaborate.

  • Deadly Viral hemorrhagic fever detected in Uganda

    Deadly Viral hemorrhagic fever detected in Uganda

    {Uganda’s ministry of health on Sunday announced that a deadly viral hemorrhagic fever had broken out in the country.}

    The ministry said in a statement that details of the disease were to be released later on Sunday.

    At the moment, President Yoweli Museveni announced via his tweeter account that ” The Ministry of Health has confirmed a case of Marburg death.”

    He asked Ugandans to Stay calm but vigilant. “Avoid shaking hands and cooperate with health workers.” Museveni wrote

    He added that he has directed the ministry to immediately send out public alerts and provide as much information to the people as possible.