Category: Economy

  • RDB woos Senegalese business moguls to invest in Rwanda

    RDB woos Senegalese business moguls to invest in Rwanda

    RDB, in collaboration with the Embassy of Rwanda in Senegal, organized an exclusive brunch in Galoya, Dakar, on Saturday to showcase investment opportunities in Rwanda.

    The event brought together Rwandan investors, the Senegalese Investors Council, influential Senegalese personalities, and business leaders.

    “The main objective was to highlight Rwanda’s notable advances in various sectors, ranging from sustainable tourism to innovative startups, in order to generate interest among Senegalese investors in the numerous investment opportunities offered by the booming economy of Rwanda,” stated RDB.

    The meeting was held on the sidelines of the Basketball Africa League (BAL) Season 4 Sahara Conference. The tournament playoffs and finals are to be held in Kigali from May 24 to June 1.

    The event was attended by, among others, Jean-Pierre Karabaranga, the Ambassador of Rwanda to Senegal, Setti Solomon, the RDB Chief Strategy, Partnerships, and Communications Officer, and Candy Basomingera, Rwanda Convention Bureau (RCB) Deputy CEO.

    Ambassador Karabaranga seized the opportunity to emphasize the importance of economic collaboration in driving sustainable development and prosperity in both countries.

    Jean-Pierre Karabaranga, the Ambassador of Rwanda to Senegal, makes his remarks during the meeting.

    Citing Rwanda’s robust infrastructure, strategic location, and business-friendly policies, the ambassador noted that investors are welcome to tap into various opportunities in the fast-growing economy.

    Last year, RDB reported a 50 per cent growth in foreign investment commitments to reach $2.4 billion (RWF 3 trillion).

    RDB, in an annual report unveiled last month, indicated that the commitments are expected to create 40,198 job opportunities in the next five years.

    The manufacturing is expected to create 9,900 new job opportunities over the five-year period, accounting for a quarter of the jobs projected to be created in the next five years.

    Further, the government agency whose main mandate is to accelerate Rwanda’s economic development by enabling private sector growth, forecasts that the agriculture sub-sector will continue to thrive, contributing to the creation of 7,600 jobs over the same period.

    Real estate is expected to create 6,200 new jobs by 2029 while the agro-processing sub-sector will contribute some 4,400 jobs to the economy.

    Additionally, the construction sector will generate 2,700 jobs while the accommodation and food services sub-sector will create 2,600 job opportunities over the next five years.

    Electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply are poised to create an additional 1,500 new job opportunities, followed by the arts and entertainment sub-sector, where approximately 600 opportunities will be generated.

    The financial and insurance sectors, along with administrative and support service activities, are expected to generate 500 and 200 jobs respectively over the next half-decade.

    Rwanda Convention Bureau Deputy CEO, Candy Basomingera, delivers her speech during the investors meeting in Dakar
  • Wakanow expands to Rwanda, 3 more East African markets

    Wakanow expands to Rwanda, 3 more East African markets

    In a statement, the company with a presence in 10 countries spanning Africa, Europe and the Middle East said the move is aimed at fulfilling its long-time running of democratizing travel and optimizing customer experience for both domestic and international travellers in the East African markets.

    Wakanow Group Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Bayo Adedeji affirmed that the new market entries would redefine how business executives, tourists and fun travellers access end-to-end travel services.

    “[Wakanow.com->https://wakanow.com/] brings a fresh perspective and industry expertise to delivering travel services that suit the needs of local and international travellers.

    “[Wakanow.com->https://wakanow.com/] continues to push the boundaries of travel technology, and our entry into East Africa represents a milestone in our commitment to enhancing travel experiences across the continent. Our online platform will empower East African travellers with a one-stop-shop for all their travel needs”, Adebayo stated.

    Wakanow Group CEO Bayo Adedeji (L) during a past visit to Rwanda.

    He further disclosed that the company has invested in technology to optimise customer experience when they book flights, hotels and other services on the website.

    “At Wakanow, our unwavering focus on the customer and our relentless drive to innovate on their behalf distinguishes us from the competition. Unlike any other player in the market, we harness technology to its fullest extent, enriching the customer experience with added value”, Adebayo added.

    The CEO emphasized that Wakanow’s entry into the East African market also creates a gateway to a multitude of opportunities for both the business and tourism sectors.

    He also announced the appointment of Josephine Fifi Rurangwa as the Business Development Manager for the new East Africa market.

    Josephine Fifi Rurangwa, the newly appointed Business Development Manager Wakanow East Africa market.

    Rurangwa, the CEO said, will spearhead initiatives aimed at offering exceptional end-to-end travel deals, including flight booking, visa assistance, hotel reservation, protocol services, airport transfers (Wakanow Ride), and travel insurance.

    Rurangwa welcomed the appointment and vowed to leverage her experience to deliver exceptional service to the East African market.

    “I am honoured to lead Wakanow’s business development efforts in East Africa. This region holds immense potential, and I am excited to leverage my experience and expertise to ensure that Wakanow becomes the preferred travel partner for individuals and organizations in Rwanda, Tanzania, Kenya, and Uganda,” she stated.

    Rurangwa affirmed Wakanow’s commitment to prioritizing customer satisfaction and democratizing travel for Africans through the Pay Small Small (PSS) offering. This program allows customers to spread the cost of their flights overtime on [Wakanow.com->https://wakanow.com/], removing financial obstacles to booking.

    “We are actively forging partnerships with local businesses, tour operators, and hospitality establishments, which will not only benefit our customers but also contribute to the local economy and tourism sector,” she added.

    The company affirmed that Rurangwa, who has a decade-long career in the travel industry, brings a wealth of experience to her new role.

    Prior to the appointment, Rurangwa served at Wakanow as Head of Africa Expansion.

    Wakanow has been in existence for the last 16 years and is accredited by the International Air Transport Association (IATA).

    As Wakanow ventures into East Africa, the company anticipates achieving new milestones under Rurangwa’s leadership, reinforcing its commitment to excellence, customer satisfaction, and innovation in the region.

    Founded in 2008, Wakanow has rapidly grown to become a one-stop platform for travel enthusiasts, offering a comprehensive suite of services including flight bookings, hotel reservations, travel insurance, airport transfers, vacation packages, visa assistance, and more.

    Besides Nigeria, Wakanow also operates in a number of other markets including, Ghana, Sierra Leone, Gambia, Liberia, Togo, Cote d’Ivoire, Cameroon, United Arab Emirates (UAE), and the UK.

  • All you need to know about proposed Rwanda central bank digital currency

    All you need to know about proposed Rwanda central bank digital currency

    A feasibility study report unveiled earlier this month identified four Sweet Spots for introducing CBDC in the country, including the need to increase resilience against possible network outages, power failures, and natural disasters; improve innovation and competition; contribute to achieving the cashless economy national initiative over time; and develop faster, cheaper, more transparent, and more inclusive cross-border remittances.

    The feasibility study, which began in September 2022, also identified risks related to the adoption of the CBDC by the public, financial providers, and merchants with a high level of concern. To mitigate these risks, the study recommends additional investments in promoting CBDC and education in order to shift existing consumer habits to this new innovative product.

    As the consultation process continues, many people are wondering what CBDCs are and how they differ from popular cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin.

    In simple language, a CBDC is like digital cash issued by the central bank. It’s similar to regular money we use but in a digital form.

    The main difference between CBDC and cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum is that CBDCs are issued and controlled by a country’s central bank, just like physical cash.

    On the other hand, cryptocurrencies use a decentralized system for transactions and creating new units.

    Because CBDCs are central bank-backed, they are considered a very secure way to hold and transfer money.

    If the process to establish the digital currency sails through, Rwanda’s CBDC will be the official digital currency regulated by the National Bank of Rwanda.

    “While crypto values change, Rwanda’s CBDC will always match the value of regular money,” BNR explains on its website.

    Notably, the CBDC can be like a bank account (account-based) or like digital cash (token-based). Account-based CBDC links ownership to an identity and keeps records with a third party. Token-based CBDC doesn’t need a third party and is like using physical cash.

    BNR affirms that CBDC will not replace existing digital payments like cards and electronic payments. However, it may offer new services and more payment options.

    The ongoing consultation is aimed at getting public opinion on the Rwanda CBDC. The information will help the central bank understand the technology, regulations, and risks of the new digital money product before its rollout.

    Three countries – the Bahamas, Jamaica, and Nigeria – have fully launched CBDCs, while several others are in the piloting stage.

    In Nigeria, the eNaira is a central bank digital currency (CBDC) backed by law. It is the digital form of the Naira and is used just like cash.

  • Budget projected to increase by Rwf574.5 billion in 2024/2025

    Budget projected to increase by Rwf574.5 billion in 2024/2025

    He made this announcement on May 6, 2024, while presenting the preliminary budget framework for the fiscal year 2024/2025 to both chambers of the Parliament.

    Minister Dr. Ndagijimana pointed out that domestic revenues are expected to be 3,414.4 billion Frw, accounting for 60% of the total budget.

    “It is a pleasing step towards self-reliance in budgeting,” he stated.Foreign grants are expected to reach 725.3 billion Frw, or 12.7%, while foreign loans are projected at 1,318.1 billion Frw, representing 23.2% of the total budget.

    In total, domestic revenues combined with foreign loans, which the country will repay, will account for 83.2% of the fiscal year 2024/2025 budget.

    The ordinary budget expenditure is expected to reach 3,421.2 billion Frw, which is 60% of the total budget, while funds allocated for development and state investments will amount to 2,268.9 billion Frw, or 40% of the total budget.

    Dr. Ndagijimana stated that selected activity programs are based on their alignment with the development goals we have set, which are included in the Government’s agenda to accelerate development and address the impacts of climate change on the economy and other external challenges.

    “There were discussions between the Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning and all government entities regarding planning and the next fiscal year’s budget to ensure agreement on the activities and projects that will be prioritized during that year and the medium-term before approval by the cabinet. The funds have been allocated based on the objectives of the three pillars of the government’s agenda to accelerate development,” he said.

    Rwanda’s economy is expected to grow by 6.6% in 2024, and by 6.5% in 2025.The growth rate will reach 6.8% in 2026, and in 2027, it is projected to increase to 7.2%, all based on global political and economic issues.

    Agricultural sector output is expected to grow by 5% in 2024, compared to a 1% increase in 2023. Meanwhile, industrial output is expected to increase by 8.9% in 2024, compared to 10.9% in 2023.

    The service sector output is expected to grow by 6% compared to an 11.2% increase in 2023. Market prices are expected to rise by an average of 5% in 2024 compared to a 14% increase in 2023.

    Dr. Ndagijimana affirmed that this decrease in market prices will be “due to a significant reduction in food prices this year.”

    In 2024, Overall balance of payments is expected to register a surplus of USD 196.4 Million from USD 107 Million of 2023.

    “It will primarily be due to an increase in exports, including goods and services, as well as an increase in foreign loans obtained by the government, remittances from Rwandans abroad, and foreign investments.”

    In the medium term, economic policies will focus on increasing domestic revenue, including tax law reforms and other forthcoming adjustments.

    Key activities will include increasing agricultural and livestock production and activities that help the country store produce to achieve food self-sufficiency.

    The job creation program will focus on supporting local industries to adopt technology, implementing basic infrastructure in industrial zones, and providing loans.

    Dr. Ndagijimana also said that efforts will be made to build power plants, alongside extending electricity to households.

    In infrastructure, there will be continued efforts to repair various roads and extend road networks, including building the Rusizi port on Lake Kivu.

    In the pillar of social welfare, efforts will include increasing water supply networks in urban and rural areas, expanding the Karenge water plant, and others.

    In health, the focus will be on repairing and expanding major hospitals such as Kabgayi and Muhororo and enhancing the capacity of Masaka Hospital to become a university hospital, as well as strengthening the health sector to combat non-communicable diseases and epidemics.

    In education, the focus will be on improving the quality of education, supporting school feeding programs, placing new teachers at all levels, and promoting vocational and technical education.

    Technology initiatives will include extending it to various institutions that currently lack it, including schools

    Dr. Ndagijimana presenting the draft budget to members of the Parliament.
  • Jasiri invites applications for 3rd cohort of growth accelerator program

    Jasiri invites applications for 3rd cohort of growth accelerator program

    In a press statement on Monday, May 6, 2024, Jasiri Growth Accelerator (JGA) said the program targets early-stage innovative startups in Rwanda and Kenya.

    The program is aimed at derisking promising startups and preparing them for funding by focusing on business concept refinement, commercialization, and growth.

    To qualify for onboarding on the program, the startups must show potential for high growth and evidence of traction in serving – a large, unserved, or under-served market.

    “In the third cohort of the Jasiri Growth Accelerator, we are excited to invite early-stage startups with potential for scale to apply. We are seeking ventures led by ambitious, dedicated, and impact-driven co-founding teams. Our commitment through the JGA is to work alongside the founding teams to support the achievement of their growth objectives while preparing them for further investment,” Aline Kabanda, East Africa Regional Director, Allan & Gill Gray Philanthropies Rwanda, said during the launch of the program.

    Selected startups will receive $75,000 in funding to support their growth. This includes a tailored split between direct funding towards working capital and funded strategic advisory to address key development areas and growth priorities.

    The program will run predominantly virtually for ten months, providing flexibility, with occasional in-person attendance required for specific sessions.

    The application period is scheduled to close on May 31, 2024.

    Interested startups can apply to join the program using the link:[ jasiri.org/jasiri-growth-accelerator->https://jasiri.org/jasiri-growth-accelerator/]

  • Sudanese business community keen to expand investments in Rwanda

    Sudanese business community keen to expand investments in Rwanda

    Sudanese investors led by Mohamed Ali Abuelgasim from the Silverback Investment Group praised Rwanda’s conducive environment and sound investment policies, which have enabled many businesses to thrive.

    “The time for Africa has come. The time for Africa is here today. Before, people were investing in the United States, Europe, Canada, and slowly, slowly, the Gulf countries. But we all have brothers, sisters, cousins, and friends in those countries, and today they are suffering in those countries. It’s not easy. It’s really difficult.

    “When I talk to somebody in the United States and I tell them about my life here, they think I am lying. I tell them we have fantastic weather, people are respectful, and things get done. Rwanda works; the system is wonderful. It is extremely safe. They think I am lying… It’s very easy to sell this country because it has value, and we immediately identified that value, and that is why we are all here today with our families and businesses,” stated Abuelgasim.

    Abuelgasim was speaking in Kigali on Saturday evening during a dinner between the local and Sudanese investors hosted by Khalid Musa Dafalla Musa, the Sudan Chargé d’Affaires in Kigali.

    During the event, Ambassador Dafalla also hailed the strong ties between Rwanda and Sudan, affirming that Rwanda had offered fertile ground for Sudanese investors, who have ventured into different sectors including construction, services, energy, renewable energy, education, healthcare, food, farming, export and import.

    Khalid Musa Dafalla Musa, the Sudan Chargé d'Affaires makes his speech during the event.

    The seasoned diplomat, who has only been in the country for about two months, emphasized that as the fastest-growing economy in the region, Rwanda remains a beacon of opportunity and potential.

    “There are a lot of opportunities for investments in Rwanda. The economy has increased by two digits, inflation is going down and the exchange rate of foreign currency is stable. So there is a package of incentives for our private sector to invest in Rwanda,” the envoy stated, adding that Rwanda’s young, skilled and progressive population was an added advantage to investors.

    At the same time, Ambassador Musa Dafalla noted that there were many areas of collaboration in Sudan where Rwandan investors can tap into.

    However, he pointed out that some of these collaborations have been hampered by the ongoing war, which he expressed confidence would be over soon.

    “Sudan, we are number six in the continent in terms of GDP. We are number three in terms of total area, measuring 1 million square kilometers. Before the war two years ago, our GDP was $ 52 billions. We have untapped natural resources. We have a big fertile agricultural land. We have a population of 45 million.

    “We have very skilled labour. For example, we have almost 50 universities. Our graduates from the faculty of medicine produce 5000 graduates every year. So you can imagine the size of the economy and how active the private sector is. Unfortunately, the war disrupted the growth process. But very soon, it will be over,” said the ambassador.

    He noted that once normalcy returns in Sudan, Rwandan investors could explore huge investments in the country.

    “Sudan will come back to the right track. Right now, we are preparing the ground for the private sectors of each country to work together. When circumstances come back to normal, Sudan will have a big share of the economy and a big volume of trade exchange. I would like to emphasize that we have real potential to do business together,” added the ambassador.

    “We have real incentives, we have real interest in joining hands to work together for the best interest of the private sectors as well as for both countries to work together.”

    Abdoul Karim Icyihubuye, the First Secretary of the Rwandan Embassy in Sudan, also expressed his optimism that the power struggle in Sudan, pitting leaders of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and Rapid Support Forces (RSF), will be resolved to create a conducive environment for business.

    Abdoul Karim Icyihubuye, the First Secretary of the Rwandan Embassy in Sudan.

    “We are sure this [conflict] is going to be resolved very soon so that we can continue to do business between Rwanda and Sudan. We have a lot of products to export to Sudan and there are many products we can import from Sudan,” said Icyihubuye.

    On behalf of the Rwandan investors, Shyaka Michael Nyarwaya, the Commissioner of Political Integration International Relations at Pan African Movement Rwanda, welcomed collaborations with the Sudanese business community, saying there would be mutual benefit if the two sides worked together.

    “We are going to have MoUs, we are going to have shareholders in our companies, or we can do shareholding in companies. We cannot take this for granted,” said Nyarwaya, who has interests in the logistics sector.

    Shyaka Michael Nyarwaya, the Commissioner of Political Integration International Relations at Pan African Movement Rwanda.

    According to the Central Bank, Rwanda’s economy is projected to remain strong and resilient with the country’s GDP expected to grow by 6.6 per cent in 2024 after recording a remarkable growth of 8.2 per cent to hit $35 billion last year.

    Foreign investments registered in Rwanda last year grew by 50 per cent to hit $2.4 billion (RWF 3 trillion)

    A recent report from the Rwanda Development Board (RDB) shows that the investments are expected to create more than 40,000 jobs in the next five years.

    Sudanese business community representative Mohamed Ali Abuelgasim makes his remarks during the meeting on Saturday.
    Invited guests networking during the Rwanda-Sudan investors meeting.
    Bank of Kigali was represented in this event
  • Inside BasiGo’s plans to expand electric bus fleet in Rwanda to 200

    Inside BasiGo’s plans to expand electric bus fleet in Rwanda to 200

    The company was established in July last year following a partnership between Kenya’s electric bus pioneer, BasiGo, and Rwanda’s AC Mobility, popular with the Tap&Go transport service.

    Currently, the company’s electric bus service is in the pilot phase in Kigali, with four electric buses on the road since November 23, 2023. The company operates a charging station at Magerwa.

    According to the Rwanda Development Board (RDB), BasiGo aims to deploy 100 e-Buses on Rwandan roads between 2024 and 2025, before further expanding the fleet to 200 by 2026.

    RDB is a government institution, mandated to accelerate Rwanda’s economic development by enabling private sector growth.

    The government aims to convert 20 per cent of the public bus fleet to electric by 2030.

    Last year, RDB welcomed the BasiGo and AC Mobility partnership, terming it as a cost-effective and sustainable alternative to diesel buses.

    “This partnership of public transport technology providers in the region will accelerate decarbonization of the sector in Rwanda while also alleviating the current public transport shortage. RDB is intentional in its support towards this investment and growing a thriving market for electric mobility solutions in Rwanda,” said Clare Akamanzi, who served as RDB CEO from February 2017 to September 2023.

    BasiGo was founded in Kenya in 2021.

    Before establishing its second market in Rwanda, the company led the introduction of electric buses in Nairobi’s public transport fleet.

    The company has deployed 19 electric buses across various routes in the capital Nairobi. It aims to grow the fleet to 1,000 buses across Kenya, Rwanda, Uganda and Tanzania in the next three years.

    The firm offers electric buses to private bus operators through a mileage-based leasing model dubbed Pay-As-You-Drive, which makes electric buses affordable for private bus operators to purchase and use.

    Currently, the company’s electric bus service is in the pilot phase in Kigali
  • Rwanda, Kenya agree to expedite extension of railway network

    Rwanda, Kenya agree to expedite extension of railway network

    The agreement was reached during a recent meeting in Mombasa, attended by Rwanda’s Minister of Infrastructure, Jimmy Gasore; Kenya’s Roads and Transport Cabinet Secretary, Kipchumba Murkomen; and Uganda’s Minister of State for Transport, Fred Byamukama.

    Economic Advisor Roger Te Biasu represented the Minister of Transport of the Democratic Republic of Congo at the SGR Cluster Ministerial Meeting held on Friday.

    CS Murkomen expressed his confidence that the agreement between the four countries would revive the railway project, which has been delayed by a lack of funds.

    “This historic move seeks to enable joint resource mobilisation, expedite the completion of the construction of the remaining SGR sections from Naivasha in Kenya to Uganda, Rwanda, South Sudan and DRC, and develop a roadmap that will fast-track its implementation,” said CS Murkomen.

    The initial plans were to extend Kenya’s SGR line from Naivasha to Kampala, Uganda, before extending it to Rwanda and South Sudan.

    However, the project has faced a five-year delay due to a lack of resources.

    At the Mombasa meeting, the four partners agreed to pursue resource mobilisation for the high-speed railway as a joint project.

    “It was a challenge to do the project piecemeal, we cannot have SGR in Malaba to Kampala if Naivasha-Malaba is not complete. That is why we are seeing funds to ensure the sections are done simultaneously,” stated Minister Byamukama.

    The construction of Kenya’s SGR cost $3.6 billion, financed by a loan from China’s Exim Bank. The SGR has significantly reduced the cost of transporting cargo from the Port of Mombasa to the hinterlands.

    According to CS Murkomen, the Friday meeting also sought to harmonise the planning and development of inland water transport infrastructure in order to provide seamless multimodal transport services and speed up the review of the Tripartite Agreement on water transport on Lake Victoria.

    “As a country, we seek to leverage private sector partnerships in the extension of our SGR line in an effort to, not only ensure seamless cross-border movement of goods and people, but also create special economic zones along the corridor that will transform areas with stop stations into economic hubs,” added Murkomen.

    The Minister of Infrastructure, Jimmy Gasore, makes his remarks during the SGR Cluster Ministerial Meeting held in Mombasa. Beside him is Kenya's Roads and Transport Minister Kipchumba Murkomen.
  • Inside Kenyan companies minting billions in Rwanda

    Inside Kenyan companies minting billions in Rwanda

    Rwanda ranks second on the African continent in terms of ease of doing business and 38th globally, according to the World Bank.

    One of the attractive sectors that continues to mint profits for Kenyan firms listed on the Rwanda Stock Exchange (RSE) is the banking industry, which has attracted major Kenyan banks among the more than 20 banks, microfinance institutions, and rural savings and credit cooperatives operating in the country.

    Equity Bank which opened a subsidiary in Rwanda in the fourth quarter of 2011 continues to thrive in the local market due to its focus on empowering and elevating communities at the grassroots level.

    With headquarters at Grand Pension Plaza in the capital Kigali, Equity has expanded to open 46 branches and 56 ATMs across the country.

    Equity Bank Rwanda was ranked third among banks licensed by the National Bank of Rwanda in terms of reported total assets, amounting to RWF 682.9 billion as of September 30, 2023.

    The bank completed a merger with Cogebanque on November 30, 2023, increasing its total assets to RWF 989.7 billion, positioning itself as the second-largest bank in the country by asset base.

    Additionally, the bank reported growth in its deposits, reaching RWF 749.7 billion, along with an expansion to 4,516 agents and 1,777 merchants.

    Kenya Commercial Bank (KCB) is another banking giant from Kenya operating a subsidiary in Rwanda.

    KCB Bank Rwanda, which entered the Rwandan market in 2014, completed the acquisition and merger of the Rwandan lender Banque Populaire du Rwanda (BPR) in 2021 and renamed it BPR Bank Rwanda Plc.

    The merger which took effect on April 1, 2022, positioned BPR Bank Rwanda Plc as the second largest bank in Rwanda, before Equity acquired Cogebanque and became the second largest bank in Rwanda in terms of asset base.

    BPR, with over 150 branches countrywide, registered RWF 25.8 billion in profit after tax in 2023. The lender also recorded a significant increase in its total revenue, marking a 13 per cent rise to RWF 81.1 billion. The customer deposits also rose by 33.4 per cent to hit RWF 589 billion.

    In the same period, the bank’s total assets also registered a substantial growth of 15.2 per cent to reach RWF 860 billion.

    Other Kenyan banks with subsidiaries in Rwanda are I&M Bank and NCBA.

    I&M Bank Group from Kenya ventured into the Rwandan market in 2012 with the acquisition of the majority stake in Banque Commerciale du Rwanda (BCR).

    I&M Bank Rwanda’s net profit for the year ending December 31, 2023, increased by 15 per cent, largely driven by growth across all business segments.

    In audited financial results announced on March 22, 2024, the bank disclosed that its profit after tax rose to RWF 10.7 billion from RWF 9.3 billion in 2022 with the headline earnings rising by 18 per cent to hit RWF 46.7 billion.

    On the other hand, NCBA began operations in Rwanda in 2017 with a micro-finance license.

    In March 2018, the bank merged with Crane Bank and received a license in July 2018 to operate as Commercial Bank of Africa (Rwanda) PLC. The bank later changed its name to NCBA Bank Rwanda PLC on October 15, 2019, after the Board of Directors’ resolution to harness the strengths of NCBA Group PLC.

    The bank recently announced a net profit of RWF 6 billion for the year 2023, an increase of 70 per cent compared to the 3.5 billion Rwandan francs recorded in 2022.

    Besides the banking sector, a number of Kenyan companies are operating in Rwanda in different sectors including the media, where the Nation Media Group (NMG) leads the pack.

    NMG, which was listed on the RSE in November 2010, mainly operates a regional paper, The East African, in Rwanda.

    The company also operated KFM radio station before it shut down in 2016 over financial constraints.

    NMG has operations in print, broadcasting and digital media in Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania. The brands include NTV Kenya, NTV Uganda, Daily Nation (Kenya), Taifa Leo (Kenya), Daily Monitor (Uganda) and Mwananchi (Tanzania), among other products.

    Other sectors Kenyan companies have invested in Rwanda are construction, insurance, aviation, education, agribusiness, tourism and hospitality.

    In the insurance sector, Britam Insurance in Rwanda traces its roots to Kenya and is among the leading insurance firms offering services to Rwandan communities.

    In the education sector, Mount Kigali University was previously a campus of Mount Kenya University in Kenya. On April 20, 2023, after an elaborate process that lasted more than five years, it was granted full accreditation to operate as Mount Kigali University.

  • Bridging the gap: Banks meet Rwanda Agri-MSMEs to discuss inclusive financing

    Bridging the gap: Banks meet Rwanda Agri-MSMEs to discuss inclusive financing

    The event organized by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) under the Feed the Future Initiative brought together more than 80 select MSMEs, often excluded from financing by commercial banks.

    Representatives from Equity Bank and the Bank of Kigali attended the event held at the Four Points by Sheraton Hotel in Kigali, where they had an opportunity to showcase products targeted at the groups.

    Representatives from Equity Bank engage local MSMEs during the networking event.

    The event also offered the MSMEs an opportunity for agribusinesses to pitch their businesses and initiate Business-to-business (B2B) partnerships to expand their businesses.

    The Bank of Kigali’s presentation focused on working capital facilities and how the bank can support agri-MSMEs to access working capital for daily operations.

    The other products the bank showcased touched on financing for land acquisition, post-harvest activities, irrigation equipment, as well as the purchase of vehicles.

    The bank also took the MSMEs through various unsecured facilities aimed at supporting their cash flow.

    Alexis Bizimana, the Head of Agribusiness at the Bank of Kigali, said the bank offers different financing products for MSMEs, with interest rates ranging from 8 to 18 per cent per annum.

    “We have different loan schemes for commercialization and delisting for agriculture transformation targeting production at an interest rate of 8 per cent. The second one is export growth funds, where we support surety for exporters at an interest rate of 12 per cent. We have an economic recovery fund for agri-processing available at 6 to 8 per cent. If we have customers under these categories; they are going to get concessional funding. Otherwise, if you come at a commercial rate, we give at an interest rate of 16 to 18 per cent,” explained Bizimana.

    Michael Baingana, the Director of Finance and Investment at Hinga Wunguke, a USAID Feed the Future support program that enhances agriculture productivity and monetization, said there are still gaps that banks could take advantage of and develop more products targeting MSMEs in the agriculture sector.

    “We thought that perhaps we could bring them [MSMEs] to the forefront because they potentially have some very good businesses in agriculture. We have people in production, processing, and other input suppliers, mostly women, people living with disabilities, and youths,” said Baingana.

    “We are trying to see if the banks could unlock, in terms of understanding the potential in agriculture, and perhaps come up with new projects that could even help them make money from potentially very redundant but productive sectors.”

    Uwera Emma, the Founder and Managing Director of I&J company, a seed company producing maize and soybeans, was among the MSMEs who attended the event.

    She lauded the networking initiative, saying it helped raise awareness about financial products targeted at entrepreneurs like her.

    “There are some financial institutions and banks doing things that are very beneficial to us, but you find that we are not aware. For instance, the bank I am using can only give me RWF 5 million without collateral, but these ones go up to RWF 17 million at an interest of about 9 per cent,” stated Emma.

    Jessica Spence, the Economic Growth Office Director at USAID, emphasized that access to inclusive financing is crucial to improving food security and driving the economy.

    “Most assessments show that one of the biggest problems is that financial institutions do not understand the agricultural sector and have limited products that speak to the needs of actors within the agricultural sector,” stated Spence, adding, “The good news is that financial institutions are beginning to crack the nut.”