Author: Wycliffe Nyamasege

  • Scores dead as overcrowded boat capsizes in DRC

    Scores dead as overcrowded boat capsizes in DRC

    Officials and local residents confirmed the tragedy, highlighting ongoing safety challenges in river transportation.

    The vessel, which departed from the town of Inongo, northeast of Kinshasa, was believed to be carrying over 100 passengers.

    The accident occurred just a few hundred meters into its journey. In addition to passengers, the boat was heavily loaded with goods, according to local accounts.

    David Kalemba, Inongo’s river commissioner, attributed the disaster to overloading, particularly on the boat’s roof. He reported that 25 bodies had been recovered by Tuesday evening, but fears remain that the death toll will rise as the search for survivors continues.

    “Among the dead are children, but it’s difficult to determine the exact number as the boat carried many passengers,” said Alex Mbumba, a resident in the area.

    This tragedy is the fourth boat accident in Maï-Ndombe province this year. The region, surrounded by rivers, relies heavily on water transport due to a lack of roads. However, safety measures are often neglected, and overloading is a persistent issue. Many residents, unable to afford other means of transport, have no choice but to rely on overcrowded vessels.

    Deadly boat accidents are common in the DRC. In October, at least 78 people drowned when an overloaded boat sank on Lake Kivu in the east. Earlier in June, 80 lives were lost when a similar accident occurred on the Kwa River near Kinshasa.

    The latest incident has prompted renewed calls for government action. Residents and officials have urged authorities to equip river transport services with safety measures such as flotation devices and to enforce stricter regulations.

    “The government must act to improve safety on the waters of our province because navigation conditions are dangerous,” said Mbumba.

  • Russia says it has developed ‘free’ cancer vaccine

    Russia says it has developed ‘free’ cancer vaccine

    Andrey Kaprin, General Director of the Radiology Medical Research Center under the Russian Ministry of Health, made the revelations on Radio Rossiya, as reported by the Russian news agency TASS.

    Alexander Gintsburg, Director of the Gamaleya National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology, disclosed that the mRNA-based vaccine had shown positive results in pre-clinical trials, suppressing tumour growth and the potential for metastases.

    Gintsburg also highlighted the role of artificial intelligence in expediting the development of personalized cancer vaccines.

    He noted that neural networks could reduce the time required to compute personalized mRNA vaccines from a lengthy process to just 30 minutes to an hour.

    “Now it takes quite long to build [personalized vaccines] because computing how a vaccine, or customized mRNA, should look like uses matrix methods, in mathematical terms. We have involved the Ivannikov Institute which will rely on Al in doing this math, namely neural network computing where these procedures should take about half an hour to an hour,” Russia’s vaccine chief said.

    Details such as the vaccine’s name, the types of cancer it targets, and specifics of the clinical trials have not yet been disclosed.

    Russia’s announcement comes amid global efforts to advance cancer vaccine technology.
    For instance, the UK government has partnered with German company BioNTech to develop personalized cancer treatments, aiming to reach 10,000 patients by 2030.

    Similarly, pharmaceutical companies Moderna and Merck & Co are working on an experimental cancer vaccine for melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer. Preliminary results from a mid-stage study revealed the vaccine reduced the risk of recurrence or death by half after three years of treatment.

    Russian President Vladimir Putin had earlier hinted at the progress during a February 2024 forum on future technologies in Moscow.

    “We have come very close to creating so-called cancer vaccines and immunomodulatory drugs of a new generation,” Putin said, expressing hope for their use in individual therapy soon.

    Globally, vaccines against human papillomavirus (HPV) and hepatitis B (HBV) have already demonstrated success in preventing cancers like cervical and liver cancer, respectively.

    Russia’s efforts represent a new addition to ongoing developments in mRNA-based cancer vaccines.

    Russia’s previous vaccine projects include the Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccine, which was distributed internationally during the pandemic. However, Sputnik V faced challenges domestically due to vaccine hesitancy.

    The Russian government has announced the development of a cancer vaccine, which it plans to distribute free of charge to patients. The vaccine is expected to launch in early 2025, potentially offering a new approach to cancer treatment.
  • Land fraud suspects among individuals arrested in major RIB operation

    Land fraud suspects among individuals arrested in major RIB operation

    The suspects were among eight individuals paraded before the media on Tuesday, December 17, 2024, at RIB headquarters in Kimihurura.

    Addressing the press, RIB Spokesperson Dr. Thierry Murangira revealed that the arrests followed investigations into three other land fraud suspects earlier this month.

    Among those accused is a 54-year-old man and a woman posing as his wife. The land in question belongs to the man and his legal wife, who currently resides abroad. Unable to sell the property alone, the man allegedly conspired with another woman to forge his wife’s national ID by replacing her photograph with that of the impersonator.

    The fraudulent scheme was exposed when the prospective buyer became suspicious and reported the matter to RIB. By that time, the buyer had already paid part of the purchase amount. The agreed price was RWF 24 million, of which RWF 9.8 million has been recovered.

    The two suspects face charges of using forged documents, fraudulently managing marital property, and obtaining someone else’s property through deception.

    Dr. Murangira urged notaries to be more cautious, citing the prevalence of similar fraud cases.

    “There are many schemes, as seen here, where Kayirebwa falsely claimed to be Kayiranga’s wife, bypassing the legal spouse to sell the land. Notaries must thoroughly verify all documents, particularly those provided by sellers,” he said.

    He further cautioned buyers to conduct proper due diligence before finalizing land transactions.

    “Money is hard to earn and should not be wasted. Buyers must ensure they are investing in legitimate and beneficial property,” Dr. Murangira emphasized.

    The operation also saw the arrest of a woman accused of stealing $4,000 (approximately Frw5.6 million) and 3,300 Indian Rupees (Frw54,000) from her foreign employer. After the theft, she reportedly gave $2,900 to a man she lives with while keeping the remainder for herself.

    Investigations revealed that the employer had left his wallet unsecured, allowing the woman to access the funds. Following the theft, the man reportedly advised her to flee to Ngoma District, where she was later apprehended. RIB recovered all the stolen money.
    Dr. Murangira discouraged keeping large sums of cash at home, warning that it creates unnecessary risks.

    “Banks are the safest place to store money. Keeping large amounts of cash at home invites temptation and theft,” he said.

    The suspects face charges of theft and concealing property obtained through crime.

    Additionally, RIB paraded four individuals suspected of involvement in phone theft. The bureau recovered 280 stolen phones worth Frw62.5 million. The phones have since been returned to their rightful owners, while investigations to apprehend additional suspects remain ongoing.

    Among the suspects arrested is a 54-year-old man and a woman posing as his wife, linked to the illegal transfer of land.
    This woman (right), who worked for a foreign employer, is accused of stealing $4,000 and giving part of the money to the man (left) she was living with.
    The suspects linked to theft of mobile phones.
    RIB Spokesperson Dr. Thierry Murangira revealed that the arrests followed investigations into three other land fraud suspects earlier this month.
    Dr. Thierry Murangira, the spokesperson for the Rwanda Investigation Bureau (RIB), stated that keeping large sums of money at home is not advisable.
    Some of the stolen money has been returned to its rightful owners.
    RIB has returned 280 stolen phones, valued at 62.5 million RWF, to their rightful owners.
  • John Legend to headline Move Afrika’s second edition in Kigali

    John Legend to headline Move Afrika’s second edition in Kigali

    The event, organized by the international advocacy organization Global Citizen, will take place at Kigali’s BK Arena before moving to Lagos, Nigeria, on February 25, 2025.

    Move Afrika, a pioneering music touring circuit by Global Citizen, aims to drive economic growth, job creation, and entrepreneurship across Africa through world-class entertainment events. The 2025 tour will expand from East to West Africa, with Rwanda and Nigeria serving as the host countries.

    The project also aims to set a new gold standard for entertainment events, boosting demand for international and regional artists to tour Africa.

    John Legend, an EGOT-winning artist and longtime Global Citizen ambassador, expressed his excitement about headlining the second edition of the event.

    “I’m honoured and excited to perform in Kigali and Lagos as part of the Move Afrika tour – an initiative that not only brings unforgettable shows but also creates entrepreneurship and job opportunities, empowering young people to engage with Africa’s growing music and creative industries,” said John Legend.

    “Africa has always been a global cultural powerhouse, and it’s an honour to be part of the future of live music on the continent.”

    John Legend is known for a collection of hits that span various genres, blending soul, R&B, pop, and more. His most iconic song, “All of Me,” released in 2013, became a global wedding anthem. The romantic ballad, dedicated to his wife, Chrissy Teigen, topped charts worldwide and solidified his place in pop culture.

    John Legend is known for a collection of hits that span various genres, blending soul, R&B, pop, and more.

    Another early hit, “Ordinary People” from his debut album Get Lifted (released in 2005), remains one of his most beloved tracks, showcasing his soulful sound and emotional depth.

    {{Move Afrika Impact
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    Hugh Evans, Co-Founder and CEO of Global Citizen, emphasized the initiative’s impact:

    “Our goal is to inspire Africa’s dynamic young population to participate in the live music and creative industries, while building lasting infrastructure for the continent’s international touring circuit,” said Evans.

    The first Move Afrika event in Rwanda was held in December 2023 at the BK Arena and was headlined by Pulitzer Prize and Grammy-winner Kendrick Lamar.

    The show, one of the most successful live music events in Rwanda’s history, employed over 1,000 Rwandans and engaged 75% local crew and production staff. It also featured performances by artists such as Zuchu, Bruce Melodie, DJ TOXXYK, Sherrie Silver, Ariel Wayz, Kivumbi King, and Bruce The 1st.

    Francis Gatare, CEO of the Rwanda Development Board (RDB), celebrated Move Afrika’s return, saying, “Global Citizen’s return to Rwanda in February 2025 underscores our commitment to showcasing Africa’s creative talent and leveraging the global entertainment industry to address the continent’s development priorities. Our goal is to position Rwanda as an entertainment hub that benefits all African countries, creating youth-focused employment and income opportunities.”

    Move Afrika is presented in partnership with pgLang and aims to support sustainable development and economic growth, with a particular focus on strengthening Africa’s health systems.

    In collaboration with campaign partners, Global Citizen will advocate for increased domestic health financing, enhanced primary care, and greater investments in health resilience.

    The 2025 edition of Move Afrika builds on Global Citizen’s previous events in Africa, including the Global Citizen Festival: Mandela 100 in Johannesburg (2018), Global Citizen Live: Lagos (2021), and Global Citizen Festival: Accra (2022).

    American superstar John Legend during a past performance at Royal Albert Hall show.
  • Rwanda records 8.1% economic growth in Q3 of 2024

    Rwanda records 8.1% economic growth in Q3 of 2024

    NISR Director General Ivan Murenzi announced the statistics during a joint press conference with the Minister of Finance and Economic Planning, Yusuf Murangwa, on Tuesday, December 17, 2024.

    The growth was primarily driven by strong performances in the services and industry sectors, signalling continued economic resilience.

    DG Murenzi highlighted that the country’s GDP at current market prices is estimated at Frw 4.806 trillion, a notable increase from Frw 4.246 trillion in Q3 of 2023. The services sector maintained its dominance, contributing 49% to GDP, while agriculture and industry accounted for 24% and 20% respectively.

    Rwanda’s Q3 performance builds on earlier successes in Q1 (9.7%) and Q2 (9.8%), bringing the average growth for the first nine months of 2024 to 9.2%.

    The services sector emerged as the top performer in Q3, recording a 10% growth. Significant growth within the sector was observed in wholesale and retail trade (19%), hotels and restaurants (17%), financial services (15%), and information and communication services (19%). Additionally, public administration activities increased by 10%, further contributing to the sector’s overall performance.

    The industry sector experienced notable growth of 8%, primarily fueled by a significant 26% increase in mining and quarrying activities. Within this segment, exports of key minerals recorded substantial gains, with Coltan exports rising by 42%, Cassiterite exports growing by 27%, and Wolfram exports increasing by 15%.

    Manufacturing also showed positive results, particularly in the production of chemicals, rubber, and plastic products, which increased by 20%, while metal products and machinery grew by 14%. However, food processing experienced a slight decline of 1% compared to its strong growth of 16% in Q3 of 2023.

    The agriculture sector reported a 4% growth, driven by a 16% increase in export crop production, particularly coffee exports, which surged by 22%. On the other hand, tea production faced a decline of 10% during the period.

    The Director General of the National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), Ivan Murenzi, announced the Q3 statistics on Tuesday, December 17, 2024, during a press conference that was also attended by the Minister of Finance and Economic Planning, Yusuf Murangwa.
    According to DG Murenzi, Rwanda’s strong Q3 performance builds on earlier successes in Q1 (9.7%) and Q2 (9.8%), bringing the average growth for the first nine months of 2024 to 9.2%.
  • Elon Musk’s X makes Grok free for everyone on the platform

    Elon Musk’s X makes Grok free for everyone on the platform

    Grok was first launched on November 4, 2023, and has over the past year undergone significant improvements with the company launching Grok-2 in August 2024.

    Previously, Grok was only available to X Premium and Premium+ subscribers, a move that limited access to paying users.

    However, in a strategic shift, X has now rolled out Grok for free to all users on its platform. This decision aims to broaden the AI’s user base, gather real-time feedback, and refine its capabilities through more extensive interaction.

    According to a recent statement, X said the latest version of Grok is faster, sharper, and offers enhanced multilingual support, making it more accessible and effective for users around the world.

    The AI chatbot now includes additional features such as web search, citations, and Aurora, X’s recently released image generator.

    “Since launching Grok-2 in August, we have been hard at work improving Grok on X, adding new features like web search, citations, and our recent image generator, Aurora,” the statement read.

    “Over the past few weeks we have been quietly testing a new version of the Grok-2 model, which is three times faster and offers improved accuracy, instruction-following, and multilingual capabilities.”

    This development is part of X’s broader push to enhance user experience through artificial intelligence.

    Grok, inspired by Douglas Adams’ The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy, was designed to be playful and capable of handling a wide range of conversational topics, including those deemed “spicy” or complex.

    According to the social media giant, the design also aligns with Musk’s advocacy for free speech, allowing Grok to tackle challenging and sensitive subjects with greater openness compared to its competitors.

    Despite being free, access to Grok comes with certain limitations to ensure smooth performance and maintain a balanced user experience. Free-tier users can send up to 10 messages every two hours, analyze up to three images per day, and generate no more than three images daily.

    Additionally, to access Grok, a user’s account must be at least seven days old and linked to a verified phone number.

    Premium and Premium+ subscribers, on the other hand, enjoy significantly higher usage limits. Premium users can send up to 50 messages per day and face fewer restrictions on features like image generation and analysis.

    With this move, X is aiming to establish Grok as a formidable rival to other leading AI chatbots, such as OpenAI’s ChatGPT, Google’s Gemini, and Anthropic’s Claude.

    The decision to make Grok free is also a part of X’s long-term strategy to integrate AI tools seamlessly into its platform, both on mobile and web. Users can interact with Grok through a dedicated section where they can engage in conversations, analyze content, and generate images using Aurora.

    X, the social media platform owned by Elon Musk, has announced that Grok, its AI chatbot, is now available for free to all users.
  • General Muhoozi threatens attacks on ‘white mercenaries’ in the DRC

    General Muhoozi threatens attacks on ‘white mercenaries’ in the DRC

    The mercenaries, part of the Agemira group from Bulgaria and RALF from Romania, have been collaborating with DRC forces since 2022 to fight the M23 armed group in the volatile North Kivu province.

    The DRC government insists that the fighters are not mercenaries but rather instructors training its army in various skills, including warfare and the use of modern weapons. Additionally, they are among those safeguarding the cities of Goma and Sake.

    In a post on X on Monday, December 16, 2024, General Muhoozi threatened decisive action against the “white mercenaries”.

    “I’m going to give only one warning to all white mercenaries operating in eastern DRC. From 2nd January 2025, we will attack all mercenaries in our area of operations.”

    The Ugandan army general added, “In the name of Jesus Christ, the God of all Bachwezi, there shall not be left one white mercenary in DRC this time next year!”

    Since November 2021, Ugandan forces have been conducting operations named “Shujaa” to combat the ADF terrorist group in North Kivu and Ituri provinces, in collaboration with DRC forces.

    It is unclear whether the mercenaries operating in eastern DRC have reached areas controlled by Ugandan forces. However, reports by UN experts confirm that the mercenaries operate primarily in Goma and Sake.

    In a post on X on Monday, December 16, 2024, General Muhoozi threatened decisive action against the “white mercenaries”.
  • Liquid Intelligent Technologies announces free internet installation for Rwanda’s businesses this festive season

    Liquid Intelligent Technologies announces free internet installation for Rwanda’s businesses this festive season

    The initiative is aimed at empowering both large enterprises and small to medium-sized businesses (SMEs) with reliable, high-speed connectivity at no upfront cost.

    Alexis Kabeja, Chief Executive Officer of Liquid Intelligent Technologies Rwanda, highlighted the importance of connectivity during the holiday period, a time when businesses are busier than ever.

    “The holiday season is a time for staying connected with family, friends, or business networks. It’s also an incredibly busy time for enterprises across the African continent,” he said.

    While Rwanda is making significant strides toward digital transformation, over 65% of the population remains offline, posing challenges for businesses during peak periods such as December’s retail rush. Liquid Rwanda’s festive season promotion seeks to address this gap by providing businesses with an opportunity to access cutting-edge internet solutions without the barrier of installation fees.

    “This seamless process allows companies to redirect resources toward innovation, resource optimisation, and customer satisfaction during the busy holiday season,” Kabeja added.

    The promotion comes as Liquid continues its efforts to expand connectivity across Rwanda. Recent fibre network expansions into regions such as Nyamata, Huye, Muhanga, and Rusizi demonstrate the company’s commitment to bridging the digital divide and ensuring inclusivity for underserved areas.

    Beyond the promise of speed, Liquid’s internet services are backed by 24/7 customer support. Businesses will benefit from round-the-clock technical troubleshooting, network monitoring, and on-demand assistance, ensuring uninterrupted operations throughout the festive season and beyond.

    Businesses interested in taking advantage of this offer can sign up or inquire further by calling +252100100 or emailing sales@liquidtelecom.rw.

  • Japan finance ministry official arrested for taking upskirt photo

    Japan finance ministry official arrested for taking upskirt photo

    Yasutaka Yoneta, who is a member of the ministry’s Policy Research Institute, is suspected of placing his smartphone under the skirt of a woman in her 20s and taking a photo without consent. He has denied the charge, Kyodo News said, citing the police.

    Yoneta photographed the woman’s underwear at around 10 a.m. local time on Oct. 23 while riding an escalator at Minami-Osawa Station in Hachioji, according to the police.

    The police questioned Yoneta, who also serves as a specially appointed associate professor at Tokyo Metropolitan University, over a separate incident at the end of October, wherein the image was discovered on his phone, the report said.

    Yasutaka Yoneta, who is a member of the ministry’s Policy Research Institute, is suspected of placing his smartphone under the skirt of a woman in her 20s and taking a photo without consent.
  • Rwanda, Ethiopia sign MoU to enhance police cooperation

    Rwanda, Ethiopia sign MoU to enhance police cooperation

    The MoU, signed on December 16, 2024, during an official visit by Inspector General of Police Felix Namuhoranye to Ethiopia, also focuses on preventing threats to public security and fostering capacity building within both police institutions.

    In addition to the MoU signed with Ethiopia, Rwanda has forged similar agreements with several other countries to strengthen international cooperation in policing and security in recent years.

    In October 2024, Rwanda signed an MoU with Qatar to support institutional development and address emerging security challenges.

    In March 2024, Rwanda entered into an agreement with Dubai Police in the UAE, focusing on knowledge exchange in areas like counter-terrorism and forensic science.

    Rwanda also strengthened its ties with Botswana in January 2024, targeting issues such as terrorism, human trafficking, cybercrime, and organized crime.

    Rwanda’s commitment to regional security was further demonstrated in 2022 when it signed a cooperation agreement with the Central African Republic to combat transnational organized crime, terrorism, and other security threats.