Author: Wycliffe Nyamasege

  • Details emerge how Rwandan businessman Tribert Rujugiro Ayabatwa died in Dubai

    Media reports indicate that the 82-year-old passed away in his living room while watching a movie with his grandchildren on Tuesday, April 16, 2024, as heavy rains pounded the United Arab Emirates, leading to flash floods in the desert region.

    A close associate intimated to the media that on the day the chairman of Pan African Tobacco met his death, he had woken up as usual to go about his work, but he seemed concerned about the harsh weather.

    He is quoted to have told his friends that he had not seen such heavy winds and storms in the UAE in the last decade.

    “Nevertheless, the chairman worked throughout the day,” a close associate of the billionaire intimated.

    While the octogenarian appeared to be physically okay, the associate noted, he was emotionally weak, as he was yet to fully recover from the death of his wife.

    Despite the harsh weather, Ayabatwa is said to have insisted on going swimming as part of his routine cardiovascular exercise.

    “The weather is really bad,” a family member told Ayabatwa, “Let’s wait for the weather to clear.”

    The family managed to convince him to stay indoors at least until the weather improved. To pass time, he suggested watching TV.

    A few moments later, he asked one of his grandchildren to get him a remote control. That was the last time they heard his voice as shortly after he became unresponsive.

    The distraught kids rushed to inform their parents about what had happened. The parents called for emergency health services, and the old man was confirmed dead.

    A postmortem conducted at one of the hospitals in Dubai confirmed that the billionaire had died of a heart attack.

    Rujugiro was born in Rwanda around 1941 and started his vast tobacco business in 1978 in Burundi, where he was a refugee.

    He had business interests in several other countries including Angola, DR Congo, Nigeria, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda.

    Rujugiro was last in Rwanda in 2010, after which it was revealed that he fled to South Africa, a country where he had been running business.

    This move came following discoveries that he was allegedly involved in tax evasion and had connections with subversive groups aiming to destabilize Rwanda’s security, whom he also supported financially.

    The late Rwandan industrialist Tribert Rujugiro Ayabatwa succumbed to a heart attack at his living room in Dubai on April 16.

  • Kenya Airways resumes flights to DRC as detained staff freed

    In a press statement released Monday night, KQ said the detained staffers had been unconditionally freed after more than two weeks in the custody of the Military Intelligence Unit.

    “Kenya Airways confirms that military authorities in Kinshasa have unconditionally released our two employees who had been detained since 19 April 2024,” Group Managing Director and CEO Allan Kilavuka said.

    “We wish to thank all those who worked tirelessly for the release of our innocent colleagues. Special thanks to KQ colleagues who have been on the ground in Kinshasa and those in Nairobi working to secure their release,” he added.

    The CEO confirmed that KQ’s flights to Kinshasa, which were suspended on April 30 in protest of the arrest and detention of the two employees, will resume on Wednesday, May 8, 2024.

    “With the necessary ground support in place, we are pleased to announce that Kenya Airways will resume flights to Kinshasa on 8 May 2024. We look forward to serving our valued customers once again,” the CEO confirmed.

    KQ had earlier announced that the affected members of staff were arrested at the airline’s airport office in Kinshasa over missing customs documentation on valuable cargo that was to be transported on a KQ flight.

    Kilavuka lamented that attempts to secure the release of the staffers had proved futile due to the continued disregard of court orders by the local authorities.

    The CEO denied any wrongdoing on the part of the airline and staffers, insisting that the cargo under question had not been cleared to be airlifted.

    Kilavuka said on Monday that the release of the two employees was made possible by efforts from the Kenyan government led by Prime Cabinet Secretary Musalia Mudavadi, who also doubles up as Foreign Affairs Cabinet Secretary, and the Kenyan embassy in Kinshasa.

    “We want to reiterate that our employees are innocent and were only carrying out their duties in strict adherence to the laid-out procedures. We stand by their innocence and will continue to support them,” Kilavuka stated.

  • Rwanda, Uganda pledge to enhance cross border cooperation

    Speaking during the second Rwanda-Uganda cross-border meeting held in Nyagatare district, Eastern Province, on Monday, delegations from both countries affirmed their unwavering commitment to address border security bottlenecks and enhance trade between the two neighboring nations.

    The delegations were led by Clementine Mukeka, the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation in Rwanda, and Ambassador Julius Kivuna, Head of the Regional Peace and Security Department at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Uganda.

    “Excited to host the 2nd Rwanda-Uganda Cross Border Security Meeting in Nyagatare! Our shared commitment to peace and prosperity is evident in the high-level attendance from both nations. Let’s work together to build a secure environment and promote sustainable development across our borders,” PS Mukeka said.

    Ambassador Kivuna said the meeting provided the delegations with an opportunity to reflect on the progress made by the two countries since the last security meeting held in Butale, Uganda, where they discussed key aspects such as immigration, trade and customs, health, security, and mapping and demarcation of the borders.

    “I am proud to report that Uganda has made significant strides in implementing the agreements and frameworks that we discussed in our previous meeting,” Kivuna stated.

    “Our commitment to collaboration and cooperation with our Rwandan counterparts has only strengthened, and I am confident that our partnership will flourish in the years to come,” he added.

    The ambassador also noted that the second cross-border meeting provides the two countries with an opportunity to address any emerging challenges and chart a course for even greater cooperation in the future.

    “On behalf of the Ugandan government, the Ugandan delegation, and on my own behalf, I pledge our unwavering commitment to enhancing cross-border cooperation with Rwanda. Together, I believe, we can create a safer and more prosperous future for our citizens on both sides of the border,” the ambassador affirmed.

    The officials first met in Kabale in December last year for high-level security deliberations following the reopening of the Gatuna-Katuna border post in January 2022.

    The delegations were led by Clementine Mukeka, the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation in Rwanda, and Ambassador Julius Kivuna, Head of the Regional Peace and Security Department at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Uganda.

  • Jasiri invites applications for 3rd cohort of growth accelerator program

    In a press statement on Monday, May 6, 2024, Jasiri Growth Accelerator (JGA) said the program targets early-stage innovative startups in Rwanda and Kenya.

    The program is aimed at derisking promising startups and preparing them for funding by focusing on business concept refinement, commercialization, and growth.

    To qualify for onboarding on the program, the startups must show potential for high growth and evidence of traction in serving – a large, unserved, or under-served market.

    “In the third cohort of the Jasiri Growth Accelerator, we are excited to invite early-stage startups with potential for scale to apply. We are seeking ventures led by ambitious, dedicated, and impact-driven co-founding teams. Our commitment through the JGA is to work alongside the founding teams to support the achievement of their growth objectives while preparing them for further investment,” Aline Kabanda, East Africa Regional Director, Allan & Gill Gray Philanthropies Rwanda, said during the launch of the program.

    Selected startups will receive $75,000 in funding to support their growth. This includes a tailored split between direct funding towards working capital and funded strategic advisory to address key development areas and growth priorities.

    The program will run predominantly virtually for ten months, providing flexibility, with occasional in-person attendance required for specific sessions.

    The application period is scheduled to close on May 31, 2024.

    Interested startups can apply to join the program using the link: jasiri.org/jasiri-growth-accelerator

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  • Rwanda security forces help Mozambique army neutralise Al-Shabaab terrorists

    The Rwanda Defence Forces (RDF) revealed on Sunday, May 5, 2024, that the joint security team had managed to smoke out and kill a majority of the Al-Shabaab terrorists hiding in Odinepa, Nasua, Mitaka, and Manika forests during a one-week operation that started on April 26.

    During the operation, only a few insurgents are reported to have escaped the military onslaught.

    “From 26 April to 3rd May 2024, a joint operation of Mozambique army and Rwanda security forces was conducted against Al-Shabaab terrorist insurgents in their hideouts in the dense forests of Odinepa, Nasua, Mitaka & Manika, Eráti district, Nampula Province, Mozambique,” RDF stated, adding, “Only a few insurgents managed to escape via the Lúrio river.”

    Joint Rwanda and Mozambique forces engage the locals after neutralising Al-Shabaab threat in Eráti district.

    The Al-Shabaab insurgency began in October 2017 in Cabo Delgado province, northern Mozambique.

    The group, known locally as Ansar al-Sunna wa Jamma (ASWJ), is distinct from the Somali group of the same name, but both believe in global jihad.

    The insurgency began with the group expressing discontent over lack of economic benefits from natural gas in the region, allegations of government corruption and marginalization of local communities.

    However, over the years that followed the rebellion escalated with the militia employing violent tactics, including attacks on civilians and security forces and destruction of property.

    The Mozambique government struggled to contain the militia forcing it to seek military help from Rwanda and the Southern African Development Community (SADC).

    Rwanda deployed its forces in 2021. In February 2022, RDF announced that the security forces had captured new terrorist hideouts in Nhica do Ruvuma and Pundanhar general areas west of Palma District.

    At the time, the terrorists fled the new positions towards Muidube District inside the SADC Mission in Mozambique (SAMIM) designated sectors of responsibility.

    RDF confirmed that the terrorists were seriously weakened by the joint forces’ actions but cautioned the residents to remain vigilant at all times.

    RDF confirmed that only a few militants managed to escape the military onslaught.

  • Sudanese business community keen to expand investments in Rwanda

    Sudanese investors led by Mohamed Ali Abuelgasim from the Silverback Investment Group praised Rwanda’s conducive environment and sound investment policies, which have enabled many businesses to thrive.

    “The time for Africa has come. The time for Africa is here today. Before, people were investing in the United States, Europe, Canada, and slowly, slowly, the Gulf countries. But we all have brothers, sisters, cousins, and friends in those countries, and today they are suffering in those countries. It’s not easy. It’s really difficult.

    “When I talk to somebody in the United States and I tell them about my life here, they think I am lying. I tell them we have fantastic weather, people are respectful, and things get done. Rwanda works; the system is wonderful. It is extremely safe. They think I am lying… It’s very easy to sell this country because it has value, and we immediately identified that value, and that is why we are all here today with our families and businesses,” stated Abuelgasim.

    Abuelgasim was speaking in Kigali on Saturday evening during a dinner between the local and Sudanese investors hosted by Khalid Musa Dafalla Musa, the Sudan Chargé d’Affaires in Kigali.

    During the event, Ambassador Dafalla also hailed the strong ties between Rwanda and Sudan, affirming that Rwanda had offered fertile ground for Sudanese investors, who have ventured into different sectors including construction, services, energy, renewable energy, education, healthcare, food, farming, export and import.

    Khalid Musa Dafalla Musa, the Sudan Chargé d'Affaires makes his speech during the event.

    The seasoned diplomat, who has only been in the country for about two months, emphasized that as the fastest-growing economy in the region, Rwanda remains a beacon of opportunity and potential.

    “There are a lot of opportunities for investments in Rwanda. The economy has increased by two digits, inflation is going down and the exchange rate of foreign currency is stable. So there is a package of incentives for our private sector to invest in Rwanda,” the envoy stated, adding that Rwanda’s young, skilled and progressive population was an added advantage to investors.

    At the same time, Ambassador Musa Dafalla noted that there were many areas of collaboration in Sudan where Rwandan investors can tap into.

    However, he pointed out that some of these collaborations have been hampered by the ongoing war, which he expressed confidence would be over soon.

    “Sudan, we are number six in the continent in terms of GDP. We are number three in terms of total area, measuring 1 million square kilometers. Before the war two years ago, our GDP was $ 52 billions. We have untapped natural resources. We have a big fertile agricultural land. We have a population of 45 million.

    “We have very skilled labour. For example, we have almost 50 universities. Our graduates from the faculty of medicine produce 5000 graduates every year. So you can imagine the size of the economy and how active the private sector is. Unfortunately, the war disrupted the growth process. But very soon, it will be over,” said the ambassador.

    He noted that once normalcy returns in Sudan, Rwandan investors could explore huge investments in the country.

    “Sudan will come back to the right track. Right now, we are preparing the ground for the private sectors of each country to work together. When circumstances come back to normal, Sudan will have a big share of the economy and a big volume of trade exchange. I would like to emphasize that we have real potential to do business together,” added the ambassador.

    “We have real incentives, we have real interest in joining hands to work together for the best interest of the private sectors as well as for both countries to work together.”

    Abdoul Karim Icyihubuye, the First Secretary of the Rwandan Embassy in Sudan, also expressed his optimism that the power struggle in Sudan, pitting leaders of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and Rapid Support Forces (RSF), will be resolved to create a conducive environment for business.

    Abdoul Karim Icyihubuye, the First Secretary of the Rwandan Embassy in Sudan.

    “We are sure this [conflict] is going to be resolved very soon so that we can continue to do business between Rwanda and Sudan. We have a lot of products to export to Sudan and there are many products we can import from Sudan,” said Icyihubuye.

    On behalf of the Rwandan investors, Shyaka Michael Nyarwaya, the Commissioner of Political Integration International Relations at Pan African Movement Rwanda, welcomed collaborations with the Sudanese business community, saying there would be mutual benefit if the two sides worked together.

    “We are going to have MoUs, we are going to have shareholders in our companies, or we can do shareholding in companies. We cannot take this for granted,” said Nyarwaya, who has interests in the logistics sector.

    Shyaka Michael Nyarwaya, the Commissioner of Political Integration International Relations at Pan African Movement Rwanda.

    According to the Central Bank, Rwanda’s economy is projected to remain strong and resilient with the country’s GDP expected to grow by 6.6 per cent in 2024 after recording a remarkable growth of 8.2 per cent to hit $35 billion last year.

    Foreign investments registered in Rwanda last year grew by 50 per cent to hit $2.4 billion (RWF 3 trillion)

    A recent report from the Rwanda Development Board (RDB) shows that the investments are expected to create more than 40,000 jobs in the next five years.

    Sudanese business community representative Mohamed Ali Abuelgasim makes his remarks during the meeting on Saturday.Invited guests networking during the Rwanda-Sudan investors meeting.sudan-rwanda_business_network_129_.jpgsudan-rwanda_business_network_124_.jpgsudan-rwanda_business_network_89_.jpgsudan-rwanda_business_network_74_.jpgsudan-rwanda_business_network_60_.jpgsudan-rwanda_business_network_43_.jpgsudan-rwanda_business_network_55_.jpgsudan-rwanda_business_network_42_.jpgBank of Kigali was represented in this eventsudan-rwanda_business_network_36_.jpgsudan-rwanda_business_network_37_.jpgsudan-rwanda_business_network_25_.jpgsudan-rwanda_business_network_30_.jpgsudan-rwanda_business_network_14_.jpgsudan-rwanda_business_network_106_.jpg

  • Inside BasiGo’s plans to expand electric bus fleet in Rwanda to 200

    The company was established in July last year following a partnership between Kenya’s electric bus pioneer, BasiGo, and Rwanda’s AC Mobility, popular with the Tap&Go transport service.

    Currently, the company’s electric bus service is in the pilot phase in Kigali, with four electric buses on the road since November 23, 2023. The company operates a charging station at Magerwa.

    According to the Rwanda Development Board (RDB), BasiGo aims to deploy 100 e-Buses on Rwandan roads between 2024 and 2025, before further expanding the fleet to 200 by 2026.

    RDB is a government institution, mandated to accelerate Rwanda’s economic development by enabling private sector growth.

    The government aims to convert 20 per cent of the public bus fleet to electric by 2030.

    Last year, RDB welcomed the BasiGo and AC Mobility partnership, terming it as a cost-effective and sustainable alternative to diesel buses.

    “This partnership of public transport technology providers in the region will accelerate decarbonization of the sector in Rwanda while also alleviating the current public transport shortage. RDB is intentional in its support towards this investment and growing a thriving market for electric mobility solutions in Rwanda,” said Clare Akamanzi, who served as RDB CEO from February 2017 to September 2023.

    BasiGo was founded in Kenya in 2021.

    Before establishing its second market in Rwanda, the company led the introduction of electric buses in Nairobi’s public transport fleet.

    The company has deployed 19 electric buses across various routes in the capital Nairobi. It aims to grow the fleet to 1,000 buses across Kenya, Rwanda, Uganda and Tanzania in the next three years.

    The firm offers electric buses to private bus operators through a mileage-based leasing model dubbed Pay-As-You-Drive, which makes electric buses affordable for private bus operators to purchase and use.

    Currently, the company’s electric bus service is in the pilot phase in Kigali

  • Rwanda, Kenya agree to expedite extension of railway network

    The agreement was reached during a recent meeting in Mombasa, attended by Rwanda’s Minister of Infrastructure, Jimmy Gasore; Kenya’s Roads and Transport Cabinet Secretary, Kipchumba Murkomen; and Uganda’s Minister of State for Transport, Fred Byamukama.

    Economic Advisor Roger Te Biasu represented the Minister of Transport of the Democratic Republic of Congo at the SGR Cluster Ministerial Meeting held on Friday.

    CS Murkomen expressed his confidence that the agreement between the four countries would revive the railway project, which has been delayed by a lack of funds.

    “This historic move seeks to enable joint resource mobilisation, expedite the completion of the construction of the remaining SGR sections from Naivasha in Kenya to Uganda, Rwanda, South Sudan and DRC, and develop a roadmap that will fast-track its implementation,” said CS Murkomen.

    The initial plans were to extend Kenya’s SGR line from Naivasha to Kampala, Uganda, before extending it to Rwanda and South Sudan.

    However, the project has faced a five-year delay due to a lack of resources.

    At the Mombasa meeting, the four partners agreed to pursue resource mobilisation for the high-speed railway as a joint project.

    “It was a challenge to do the project piecemeal, we cannot have SGR in Malaba to Kampala if Naivasha-Malaba is not complete. That is why we are seeing funds to ensure the sections are done simultaneously,” stated Minister Byamukama.

    The construction of Kenya’s SGR cost $3.6 billion, financed by a loan from China’s Exim Bank. The SGR has significantly reduced the cost of transporting cargo from the Port of Mombasa to the hinterlands.

    According to CS Murkomen, the Friday meeting also sought to harmonise the planning and development of inland water transport infrastructure in order to provide seamless multimodal transport services and speed up the review of the Tripartite Agreement on water transport on Lake Victoria.

    “As a country, we seek to leverage private sector partnerships in the extension of our SGR line in an effort to, not only ensure seamless cross-border movement of goods and people, but also create special economic zones along the corridor that will transform areas with stop stations into economic hubs,” added Murkomen.

    The Minister of Infrastructure, Jimmy Gasore, makes his remarks during the SGR Cluster Ministerial Meeting held in Mombasa. Beside him is Kenya's Roads and Transport Minister Kipchumba Murkomen.

  • Inside Kenyan companies minting billions in Rwanda

    Rwanda ranks second on the African continent in terms of ease of doing business and 38th globally, according to the World Bank.

    One of the attractive sectors that continues to mint profits for Kenyan firms listed on the Rwanda Stock Exchange (RSE) is the banking industry, which has attracted major Kenyan banks among the more than 20 banks, microfinance institutions, and rural savings and credit cooperatives operating in the country.

    Equity Bank which opened a subsidiary in Rwanda in the fourth quarter of 2011 continues to thrive in the local market due to its focus on empowering and elevating communities at the grassroots level.

    With headquarters at Grand Pension Plaza in the capital Kigali, Equity has expanded to open 46 branches and 56 ATMs across the country.

    Equity Bank Rwanda was ranked third among banks licensed by the National Bank of Rwanda in terms of reported total assets, amounting to RWF 682.9 billion as of September 30, 2023.

    The bank completed a merger with Cogebanque on November 30, 2023, increasing its total assets to RWF 989.7 billion, positioning itself as the second-largest bank in the country by asset base.

    Additionally, the bank reported growth in its deposits, reaching RWF 749.7 billion, along with an expansion to 4,516 agents and 1,777 merchants.

    Kenya Commercial Bank (KCB) is another banking giant from Kenya operating a subsidiary in Rwanda.

    KCB Bank Rwanda, which entered the Rwandan market in 2014, completed the acquisition and merger of the Rwandan lender Banque Populaire du Rwanda (BPR) in 2021 and renamed it BPR Bank Rwanda Plc.

    The merger which took effect on April 1, 2022, positioned BPR Bank Rwanda Plc as the second largest bank in Rwanda, before Equity acquired Cogebanque and became the second largest bank in Rwanda in terms of asset base.

    BPR, with over 150 branches countrywide, registered RWF 25.8 billion in profit after tax in 2023. The lender also recorded a significant increase in its total revenue, marking a 13 per cent rise to RWF 81.1 billion. The customer deposits also rose by 33.4 per cent to hit RWF 589 billion.

    In the same period, the bank’s total assets also registered a substantial growth of 15.2 per cent to reach RWF 860 billion.

    Other Kenyan banks with subsidiaries in Rwanda are I&M Bank and NCBA.

    I&M Bank Group from Kenya ventured into the Rwandan market in 2012 with the acquisition of the majority stake in Banque Commerciale du Rwanda (BCR).

    I&M Bank Rwanda’s net profit for the year ending December 31, 2023, increased by 15 per cent, largely driven by growth across all business segments.

    In audited financial results announced on March 22, 2024, the bank disclosed that its profit after tax rose to RWF 10.7 billion from RWF 9.3 billion in 2022 with the headline earnings rising by 18 per cent to hit RWF 46.7 billion.

    On the other hand, NCBA began operations in Rwanda in 2017 with a micro-finance license.

    In March 2018, the bank merged with Crane Bank and received a license in July 2018 to operate as Commercial Bank of Africa (Rwanda) PLC. The bank later changed its name to NCBA Bank Rwanda PLC on October 15, 2019, after the Board of Directors’ resolution to harness the strengths of NCBA Group PLC.

    The bank recently announced a net profit of RWF 6 billion for the year 2023, an increase of 70 per cent compared to the 3.5 billion Rwandan francs recorded in 2022.

    Besides the banking sector, a number of Kenyan companies are operating in Rwanda in different sectors including the media, where the Nation Media Group (NMG) leads the pack.

    NMG, which was listed on the RSE in November 2010, mainly operates a regional paper, The East African, in Rwanda.

    The company also operated KFM radio station before it shut down in 2016 over financial constraints.

    NMG has operations in print, broadcasting and digital media in Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania. The brands include NTV Kenya, NTV Uganda, Daily Nation (Kenya), Taifa Leo (Kenya), Daily Monitor (Uganda) and Mwananchi (Tanzania), among other products.

    Other sectors Kenyan companies have invested in Rwanda are construction, insurance, aviation, education, agribusiness, tourism and hospitality.

    In the insurance sector, Britam Insurance in Rwanda traces its roots to Kenya and is among the leading insurance firms offering services to Rwandan communities.

    In the education sector, Mount Kigali University was previously a campus of Mount Kenya University in Kenya. On April 20, 2023, after an elaborate process that lasted more than five years, it was granted full accreditation to operate as Mount Kigali University.

  • Bridging the gap: Banks meet Rwanda Agri-MSMEs to discuss inclusive financing

    The event organized by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) under the Feed the Future Initiative brought together more than 80 select MSMEs, often excluded from financing by commercial banks.

    Representatives from Equity Bank and the Bank of Kigali attended the event held at the Four Points by Sheraton Hotel in Kigali, where they had an opportunity to showcase products targeted at the groups.

    Representatives from Equity Bank engage local MSMEs during the networking event.

    The event also offered the MSMEs an opportunity for agribusinesses to pitch their businesses and initiate Business-to-business (B2B) partnerships to expand their businesses.

    The Bank of Kigali’s presentation focused on working capital facilities and how the bank can support agri-MSMEs to access working capital for daily operations.

    The other products the bank showcased touched on financing for land acquisition, post-harvest activities, irrigation equipment, as well as the purchase of vehicles.

    The bank also took the MSMEs through various unsecured facilities aimed at supporting their cash flow.

    Alexis Bizimana, the Head of Agribusiness at the Bank of Kigali, said the bank offers different financing products for MSMEs, with interest rates ranging from 8 to 18 per cent per annum.

    “We have different loan schemes for commercialization and delisting for agriculture transformation targeting production at an interest rate of 8 per cent. The second one is export growth funds, where we support surety for exporters at an interest rate of 12 per cent. We have an economic recovery fund for agri-processing available at 6 to 8 per cent. If we have customers under these categories; they are going to get concessional funding. Otherwise, if you come at a commercial rate, we give at an interest rate of 16 to 18 per cent,” explained Bizimana.

    Michael Baingana, the Director of Finance and Investment at Hinga Wunguke, a USAID Feed the Future support program that enhances agriculture productivity and monetization, said there are still gaps that banks could take advantage of and develop more products targeting MSMEs in the agriculture sector.

    “We thought that perhaps we could bring them [MSMEs] to the forefront because they potentially have some very good businesses in agriculture. We have people in production, processing, and other input suppliers, mostly women, people living with disabilities, and youths,” said Baingana.

    “We are trying to see if the banks could unlock, in terms of understanding the potential in agriculture, and perhaps come up with new projects that could even help them make money from potentially very redundant but productive sectors.”

    Uwera Emma, the Founder and Managing Director of I&J company, a seed company producing maize and soybeans, was among the MSMEs who attended the event.

    She lauded the networking initiative, saying it helped raise awareness about financial products targeted at entrepreneurs like her.

    “There are some financial institutions and banks doing things that are very beneficial to us, but you find that we are not aware. For instance, the bank I am using can only give me RWF 5 million without collateral, but these ones go up to RWF 17 million at an interest of about 9 per cent,” stated Emma.

    Jessica Spence, the Economic Growth Office Director at USAID, emphasized that access to inclusive financing is crucial to improving food security and driving the economy.

    “Most assessments show that one of the biggest problems is that financial institutions do not understand the agricultural sector and have limited products that speak to the needs of actors within the agricultural sector,” stated Spence, adding, “The good news is that financial institutions are beginning to crack the nut.”