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  • UN troops from Chad killed in Mali’s Tessalit town

    UN troops from Chad killed in Mali’s Tessalit town

    {Two UN peacekeepers from Chad have been killed and six others wounded – some “severely” – in a suicide attack in northern Mali, the UN has said.}

    Civilians also died when a bomber drove an explosives-laden vehicle to the checkpoint in Tessalit before blowing himself up, the statement said.

    One child was killed and another injured, Reuters quoted Mali government officials as saying.

    The UN has nearly 6,000 troops in Mali to tackle militant Islamists.

    UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said the attack “will not affect the determination of the United Nations to support the restoration of security, stability and lasting peace in Mali”.

    The UN Security Council condemned the attack “in the strongest terms”.

    It expressed condolences to the families of the peacekeepers killed, as well as to the governments of Mali and Chad.

    The Security Council said those responsible would be held accountable and it called Mali “to swiftly investigate… and bring the perpetrators to justice”.

    Mali’s defence ministry said four bombers took part in the raid and all died, Reuters reported.

    The UN’s special representative to Mali, Bert Koenders, earlier this month called for more troops to be deployed following an upsurge in bombings and rocket attacks.

    French troops captured northern Mali’s key cities and towns from the militants after launching an operation to oust them in January.

    It handed security responsibility to the UN force in July.

    The force, known as Minusma, has less than half of its mandated strength of more than 12,000 military personnel.

  • Rwanda strives to boost mushroom produce

    Rwanda strives to boost mushroom produce

    {Rwandan farmers are urged to start growing mushrooms. According to Alphonse Niyibeshaho, who is in charge of post -harvest in the ministry of agriculture, the country is not self- sufficient in the production of this commodity.}

    Agence Ecofin quoted him saying, “Currently, Rwanda is not exporting mushrooms, but tend to import it. National farmers produce 1,500 tonnes or 60% of what is needed on the market.”

    He also said the increase in domestic production will depend on the reduction of the periodic shortages that the country of a thousand hills faces. Currently, the Ministry of Agriculture is implementing measures to reduce this shortage.

    These measures are mainly to encourage the creation of mushroom cultivation cooperatives where the Ministry provides necessary equipments for the production, as well as a networking system that links farmers and buyers.

    Further, industry players were urged not to remain inactive, in a recent forum that was gathered around the theme “Agribusiness in Rwanda today and vision for the future “they reviewed the ways and means to contribute to an increase in production volume.

    One solution could be adopted by the Kigali Farms. The company led by Laurent Demuynck provides seeds to farmers wishing to sell their mushroom production.

  • Teachers warned over suggestive attitudes towards students during the exam

    Teachers warned over suggestive attitudes towards students during the exam

    {Officials at the Ministry of Education have severely criticized the attitude of teachers who allow students to cheat during a national exam}.

    Criticisms were raised yesterday by the State Minister in charge of Primary and Secondary education, Dr. Harebamungu Mathias who was officiating at the launch of the 2013 national test for pupils completing their P6 at GS Gatagara in Rwamagana District.

    Harebamungu reminded teachers supervising the conduct of the test “it is strictly forbidden to have suggestive attitudes towards students during the exam.”

    Moreover, Harebamungu advised that “In the teacher’s code of ethics and conduct, it is forbidden to provide answers to a student during the exam,” the State Minister emphasized that teachers who will be found guilty of such misconduct will face imprisonment.
    About 174,000 candidates have undergone this test across the country and 700 test centers have been used for this purpose throughout the country.

  • Jailed Burundi journo freed, resumes work

    Jailed Burundi journo freed, resumes work

    {Burundian journalist Hassan Ruvakuki, previously jailed on terrorism charges, has been granted formal “conditional release” allowing him to return to work, Reporters Without Borders said on Tuesday.}

    Ruvakuki, who works for French radio station RFI’s Swahili service and local broadcaster Bonesha FM, was arrested in November 2011 and handed a life sentence in June 2012, a ruling condemned by press rights groups.

    He was initially convicted of planning an attack by an armed group that left dozens dead, and spreading news of it afterwards.

    However, his sentence was cut to three years in January, and he was released in March on health grounds.

    The justice ministry has allowed him to return to work.

    “We are relieved that Ruvakuki is now officially free and allowed to resume working as a journalist,” Reporters Without Borders [RSF] said in a statement, adding it would monitor his situation “to ensure that it does not represent too great a threat hanging over his journalistic work”.

    Ruvakuki, who has always maintained his innocence, told RSF he was “very happy” with the decision.

    Burundi has been criticised for its tough stance towards the media, with the government passing a press law in June that weakened the protection of sources, and which was widely condemned by rights groups and the United Nations.

    – AFP

  • Police gets lead on owner of the marijuana plantation

    Police gets lead on owner of the marijuana plantation

    {Rwanda National Police is investigating a Burundian National called Maxisme Bigirmana alias Teacher, suspected of operating a drug cartel in the region. }

    Bigirimana is suspected to be the owner of the 10 hectare plantation of marijuana that was unearthed last week by Rwanda National Police along R. Akagera bank.

    Seven Rwandans and a group Burundians suspected of working with Teacher boarded a boat and disappeared into Tanzania. Eastern Province Police Spokesperson, Senior Superintendent Jean Marie Njangwe says Police is working with residents to gather more details regarding the operations of the drug cartel in the area.

    SSP Njangwe said Community Policing Committees have been given mobile handsets to facilitate them in sharing information with security organs. Police called upon the public to share information in their efforts to apprehend the suspects.

  • Nyamirambo: Plot saga between sector official and a resident of Kivugiza

    Nyamirambo: Plot saga between sector official and a resident of Kivugiza

    {Nyamirambo- There’s a misunderstanding between a resident and an official of the Nyamirambo sector concerning a 200 square meter plot. Musoni Temistocle, a resident of Kivugiza Cell, says that an official of Nyamirambo sector has decided to trace a road in his property.
    }

    Themistocle criticized the Executive Secretary of Nyamirambo, claiming that the official decided to trace a road in his property without giving him a notice or relocation fees.

    The affected family said the official in question did not attempt to fix the problem, adding that there was also a kind of harassment in order to silence the aggrieved family.
    While the family claims an act of injustice, the executive secretary of Nyamirambo accuses the family of causing insecurity in the area.

    In addition, the Executive Secretary of Nyamirambo said that there was a consensus among the inhabitants of the neighborhood, including Themistocle when they took the decision in regards to where the line that joins neighboring communities would be traced.

    Furthermore, the official said “Having access to the road is a right of every person- it’s the law. There is no question of having their property taken by force. And then there are many authorized bodies who have seen it being traced,” Alex Nkurunziza, the Sector Executive Secretary Nyamirambo told IGIHE.

  • President Kagame celebrates his Birthday today

    President Kagame celebrates his Birthday today

    {Today President Paul Kagame celebrates his 56th birthday}. He was born on October 23rd, 1957 in Nyarutovu, the former Tambwe District; which, is now known as Ruhango District in the Southern province of Rwanda. At the time, Rwanda was a colony of Belgium.

    Rwandans and Government officials have congratulated the president on his birthday. President Kagame, who is active on Social media, received many tweets wishing him “Happy birth Day”.

    The Rwanda Patriotic Front via its twitter account wrote ” Happy birth day to our Chairman @PaulKagame, may you live longer to see the seed of peace, hope, development you planted flourish”.

    Rwanda’s Minister of youth and Technology, Jean Philibert Nsengimana, also wished happy birthday to the President of the Republic of Rwanda via twitter, he wrote:
    “Happy Birth Day Mr. President @PaulKagame, wishing the very best to you, your beloved family and our country.”

    As the use of social media rapidly increases, twitter has become a sort of open parliament where any participant can say what they want and also contribute to debates and share information. It is easily a place to hold any leader accountable because it is a public forum. In the case of Rwanda, nearly all the 166,452 followers engage with President Kagame on a daily basis and can ask any question.
    The president also takes time to engage with his followers and answer their inquiries.

  • Kenya backs Uganda, Rwanda trade deals

    Kenya backs Uganda, Rwanda trade deals

    The ongoing negotiations on integrating trade and infrastructure among Kenya, Uganda and Rwanda do not violate the East African Community treaty, the ministry of EAC, Commerce and Tourism said yesterday.

    Integration secretary Barrack Ndegwa said the EAC treaty allows members to sign bilateral or tri-lateral deals provided they leave room for others to later join.

    He was responding to Monday’s resistance by Tanzania that the so-called “coalition of the willing” was violating article 7(1) (e) of the EAC common market protocol signed in July 2010.

    Tanzania’s ministry of East African Co-operation protested the coalition’s pact on a joint regional railway, pipeline and oil refinery in June, and ongoing discussions on common travel documents ahead of their third infrastructure summit next month in Kigali.

    “Even though this article allows member countries to enter bi-lateral or tri-lateral agreements, it is a must that issues under consideration for implementation under this arrangement are fully discussed and agreed upon by all member countries,” the ministry said in a statement.

    Ndegwa however said the treaty does not bind all the EAC members to agree before a deal among some of them is signed. He cited the provision for a common EAC identity card in the protocol that Tanzania did not support.

    “The common market protocol is a negotiated arrangement and we should not hammer Tanzania because they are free to engage or not to engage depending on their interest,” he said in a telephone interview.

    “Implementation of the treaty is however normally good when all the five members are in agreement.” Ndegwa had on October 8 called for speedy amendments to national laws to align them to the EAC treaty so citizens could fully enjoy benefits of the protocol signed in July 2010. Tanzania’s EAC ministry spokesperson Vedastina Justinian had also registered his government’s displeasure with the “coalition of the three countries…. being run under their respective foreign affairs dockets and not through the EAC secretariat.”

    The Star

  • M23 peace talks with DR Congo hit snag

    M23 peace talks with DR Congo hit snag

    {Talks suspended over disagreement about extent of an amnesty for the rebels who are waging rebellion in country’s east}.

    M23 rebels and the government of the Democratic Republic of Congo have suspended peace talks only days after the rebels spoke of “major breakthroughs”.

    The two sides have been meeting in Kampala, the capital of neighbouring Uganda, which is brokering the peace talks.

    The suspension of talks on Monday came just hours after UN envoys warned of the dangers if a deal was not agreed soon to end the year-and-a-half-old rebellion ravaging the Democratic Republic of Congo’s volatile east.

    Lambert Mende, the Congolese government spokesman, said the talks had been suspended because of disagreement over the extent of an amnesty for the M23 army mutineers and their reintegration into the national army.

    Last Saturday M23 released a statement saying there had been “major breakthroughs” as a result of “the heavy involvement of the international community in the dialogue”.

    The rebels take their name from a peace agreement they signed with the DRC government on March 22 2009, paving the way for their integration into the national army, but they mutinied in April 2012 over poor salaries and living conditions, renewing an armed rebellion in the country’s mineral-rich east.

    Mende said Congolese Foreign Minister Raymond Tshibanda had returned home to Kinshasa, the capital, but added that his departure was “not definitive”.

    Roger Lumbala, an M23 delegate, said there was a “blockage” but insisted the rebels were ready to go back to the negotiating table any time.

    “We have agreed on the content of 13 articles of a peace accord and two remain to be settled, concerning security measures,” M23 delegation chief Rene Abandi told the AFP news agency, indicating that measures to take back rebels into the Congolese army were undecided.

    Backed by the international community, DR Congo’s government is refusing to give amnesty to about 80 leaders of the M23 and to enlist these men into military ranks.

    A government official had earlier warned that the negotiations, which resumed in September under pressure from regional leaders, were “heading slowly but surely towards failure”.

    The UN special envoys issued a statement on Monday voicing concern over the lack of a comprehensive deal for the demobilisation of M23 rebels fighting in the mineral-rich but chronically unstable east.

    “The envoys are concerned at the volatility in the region and hope that additional progress on the significant remaining issues can be made in the coming days,” they said in a statement.

    The UN and other special envoys, including from the European Union, the United States and the African Union, jointly urged both sides “to exert maximum restraint on the ground in order for the conclusion of their dialogue”.

    On November 20 last year, the rebels seized the key provincial capital of Goma, a city of one million people, but withdrew in early in December under international pressure.

    ALJAZEERA

  • New NAEB Boss to expand Rwanda’s Export Volumes

    New NAEB Boss to expand Rwanda’s Export Volumes

    {The new National Agricultural Export Board (NAEB) boss, Amb. George William Kayonga, has promised to expand Rwanda’s export base to boost volumes and foreign exchange receipts.}

    Amb. Kayonga, who was appointed last month by the Cabinet, assumed office on Monday. He takes over from Corneille Ntakirutimana, who has been the acting director general for the past four months.

    Amb. Kayonga is also a former East African Community Ministry Affairs permanent secretary.

    Rwandan exports are dominated by a few traditional cash crops such as; tea, coffee, pyrethrum, as well as minerals. They represent 58.8 per cent of total export value in the first half of this year.

    Despite a decline of 5.5 per cent in tea value exports in the first half of this year, traditional exports coffee, tea and minerals’ value went up by 51.4 per cent, amounting to $166.8m from $110.2m in the same period in 2012.

    Coffee exports increased in value and volume by 68.3 per cent and 104.2 per cent, respectively, despite a decrease of 17.6 per cent in the coffee price.