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  • 300 People Missing after South Korean Ferry Sinks

    300 People Missing after South Korean Ferry Sinks

    {{Almost 300 people were missing after a ferry sank off South Korea on Wednesday, the coastguard said, in what could be the country’s biggest peacetime disaster in nearly 20 years.}}

    The ferry was carrying 459 people, of whom 164 were rescued, coastguard officials said. Two people were confirmed dead after the ferry listed heavily onto its side and capsized in apparently calm conditions off South Korea’s southwest coast.

    The Ministry of Security and Public Administration had earlier reported that 368 people had been rescued and that about 100 were missing.

    But it later described those figures as a miscalculation, turning what had first appeared to be a largely successful rescue operation into potentially a major disaster.

    The cause of the disaster was not immediately clear although some survivors reported that the ship appeared to have been involved in some sort of impact.

    “It was fine then the ship went ‘boom’ and there was a noise of cargo falling,” said Cha Eun-ok, who said she was on deck of the ferry taking photographs when the disaster began.

    “The on-board announcement told people to stay put … people who stayed are trapped,” she said in Jindo, the nearest town from the scene of the accident.

    There was confusion about the total number of passengers on board, as authorities revised the figure down from 477 saying some had been double counted, amid growing frustration and anger among families of the passengers.

    Many of the passengers were children and their teachers from a high school in Seoul on a field trip to Jeju island, about 100 km (60 miles) south of the Korean peninsula.

    As well the passengers, there were 150 vehicles on board the ferry Sewol, officials said. Witnesses said many people were likely still inside the vessel.

    An official from the Danwon High School in Ansan, a Seoul suburb, had earlier said all of its 338 students and teachers had been rescued but that could not be confirmed by the coastguard or other officials involved in the rescue.

    The school official asked not to be identified.

  • Two Executive Secretaries in Musanze Reported Missing

    Two Executive Secretaries in Musanze Reported Missing

    {{Two Executive secretaries in Musanze district have gone missing for the past two days and this has placed their families on tension.}}

    Nduwayezu Jean Marie Vianey and Ndahiro Amiel have been working as Executive secretaries at Gashaki and Muko sectors

    A wife to one of the missing men told IGIHE that she had notified Police about the disappearance of her husband.

    She narrated saying, on April 14, she communicated with her husband on phone when he told her that he was on his way home from office. Later when she tried reaching him, his phone was off.

    However, when she notified Police, she was informed that they had no idea about her husband’s disappearance but promised to investigate the matter.

    Neighbours told IGIHE that the two leaders were rumoured to have accumulated more property in dubious ways and also engage in several business activities including mining.Thus suspect the officials could have been arrested to be investigated for such illegal activities.

    Supt Hitayezu Emmanuel the RNP spokesperson for Northern Province said he didn’t have enough information about the missing officials since he has been in Kigali for some time.

  • Kwibuka20: Rwandans in Abuja Commemorate Genocide

    Kwibuka20: Rwandans in Abuja Commemorate Genocide

    {{Rwandans and friends of Rwandans living in Nigeria gathered to mark the 20th commemoration of Genocide against Tutsi in Rwanda.

    The 1994 Genocide against ethnic Tutsi in Rwanda left over a million dead.

    The Kwibuka20 held in Abuja Nigeria, on 13th April 2014 was attended by 21 Heads of mission (Ambassadors and High Commissioners, Rwandans living in Abuja, and friends of Rwanda. Journalists from different Nigerian media institutions.

    Below is a full speech by Rwanda’s High Commissioner to Nigeria, HE Joseph Habineza.
    }}

    {Excellencies the Ambassadors, High Commissioners,
    members of diplomatic corps,
    Gentlemen of the Press,

    Friends of Rwanda and my fellow Rwandans
    Distinguished Ladies and gentlemen,

    Please let’s observe one minute of silence remembering all these waisted lives during
    the 1994 genocide against Tutsi in Rwanda

    Let me express my appreciation to all of you who joined us tonight for the 20th
    commemoration of the genocide against Tutsi that happened in Rwanda in 1994.
    Actually Rwanda and the whole world observes 7th April as the official day to
    remember the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi, but in Rwanda we observe a whole
    mourning week from April 7th to April 13th.

    On April 13th we commemorate the top politicians who were killed during the
    genocide.

    20 years have passed and a lot have happened. We have to remember the victims,
    console the survivals and make a commitment to Never Again. That’s why our theme
    is Remember, Unite, Renew.

    20 years ago, 1,074, 017 lives were waisted in 100 days, meaning on average 10,
    740 people being killed every day, 448 every hour and 7 every minute.

    A whole country became a killing field where innocent people were being haunted by their neighbors just for the simple fact of being Tutsi, related to them or being against the rulers of then ideology.

    Till today people are wondering what are the causes of this tragedy!? A genocide never happen spontaneously, it’s planned, prepared, taught and executed.

    The ideology takes time to mature, that’s why in the Rwandan case, we have to look at its roots causes and the political ones. We can’t ignore or close our eyes on the role played by the catholic church missionary and the colonialist in destroying our traditions and culture!

    The divide and rule strategy brought by the colonial masters divided the Rwandan
    society but also the lack of vision, charisma and the selfishness of bad politicians
    contributed a lot to this tragedy! Poverty and ignorance of the mass made the
    situation worse.

    When the killings started the world turned their back to Us, every country focusing
    on his own internal problems, it’s only Nigeria, Czech, New Zealand and Spain
    who were members of UN security council who tried to raise an alarm warning that
    a genocide was happening in Rwanda.

    The media didn’t report enough on what was happening in Rwanda as they were
    busy covering news like the African Cup of Nation finale, the world cup, the death
    of Formula one Champion Eryton Senna, …..

    At the end of those 100 days of darkness, Rwanda was completely destroyed without
    any hope for neither reconstruction nor reconciliation of her citizens. The so called
    or self claimed “Africa Specialists” were proposing to divide the country into 2 parts
    or to put the country under UN protectorate.

    It took resilience, never die spirit of Rwandans to build a new Rwanda that
    everybody is celebrating her achievements in doing business, ICT, health sector,
    agriculture, women empowerment , good governance, security to mention a few.
    As my President mentioned it in His speech on 7th April 2014 at Kigali, after the
    genocide, we made three choices!

    1. Stay united,
    2. Being accountable,
    3. Thinking big.
    Going back to our culture and tradition, we adopted our values to help us overcome
    challenges we were facing.

    Gacaca helped in trial of genocide suspects, umuganda is helping in Unity and
    development, ubudehe and girinka are helping in poverty alleviation, and many
    more home grown solutions helped to restore unity among Rwandans.

    We identify ourselves as “Umunyarwanda” and no longer as umuhutu, umututsi or Umutwa.Accountability to the community you serve is our motto! We are driven by Our
    Dignity, {Agaciro} that demands us to deliver and out perform in whatever we do.

    I hereby express my gratitude to all our development partners who assisted and
    continue to support Rwanda in her economic and social transformation!

    The lessons that the world should learn from our tragedy are many and I essentially
    implore my brothers and friends Nigerians to take notes:

    – Nobody is born a Killer, manipulation, brain washing and bad leadership lead to
    genocide! I indulge the politicians of this country to put the country and Nigerians
    first than their own interest.

    Those who are backing terrorist groups should think twice as you know when you start those activities but you never know when and how it will end.

    – why should people die due to their religion ? After all Islam nor Christianity is not
    a Nigerian invention! Focus on the 90 percent you have in common than the adopted
    small difference you have.

    In Rwanda, we say “Akimuhana kaza imvura ihise” meaning an external help or aid
    comes after rain has stopped” and I think our wise ancestors had foreseen what will
    happen in 1994!

    The international community abandoned us during genocide but came back when there was peace, there is another say that “Usenya Urwe umutiza umuhoro” meaning that when somebody is destroying his shelter you lend him a machete” so my dear brothers and sisters of this great nation Nigeria, you should solve your own problems using dialogue and putting the national interest first than individual ones.

    For my fellow Africans,We have to think and act big, we think that its time for
    Africa to take responsibility of our destiny and not wait for outsiders to come and
    solve our problems!

    The Rwandan experience should teach us to understand the world and know that in
    politics there is no permanent friendship but permanent interests!

    We should not be
    naive! Our natural and human ressources should benefit us and not threaten us
    attracting civil wars, insurgencies and terrorism.

    Once again thank you for having honored our invitation and God bless All of you

    Thank you}

  • First Lady Speaks at New York Event to Celebrate Women

    First Lady Speaks at New York Event to Celebrate Women

    {{Today, the First Lady Mrs Jeannette Kagame spoke at an event to celebrate the courage and determination, with which women have led and changed our world.

    Mrs. Grace Hightower Deniro hosted the event in New York City where close to 200 women business leaders, philanthropists and celebrities attended.

    The event was dedicated to honouring the First Lady and the remarkable work she has done in Rwanda and how women around the world are actually becoming the leaders for a better tomorrow.

    Below is full speech presented by the First Lady }}

    {{• Mrs. Grace Deniro, thank you for the kind introduction;
    • To all the women we are celebrating tonight;
    • My fellow speakers;
    • Distinguished guests;}}

    {Good evening,

    Let me start by thanking my dear friend Grace for inviting me to this special event. Grace is certainly a champion for women so it comes as no surprise that she would organize this event to celebrate women and pay homage to the courage and determination with which, they have answered the call to lead and change our world.

    Grace is not just a talker but also a do-er. For the past 2 years she has been in Rwanda, assisting women to economically uplift themselves through her coffee business. Her venture and vision should be recognized.

    It is an honor for me to be in the presence of accomplished women like you and the men who have walked this path with us. I stand here to lend my voice, to pay tribute to the brave Rwandan women, who have borne the greatest burden of our history.

    As some of you in the audience may know, Rwanda is often cited as a gender powerhouse. As we commemorate the genocide against Tutsi for the 20th time, I would be remiss if I did not tell you of the arduous journey we have embarked on, to change the course of history.

    Understanding how and why such a transformation occurred offers not just an opportunity to celebrate our accomplishments. It also provides lessons for other countries struggling to overcome histories of gender oppression.

    We understood early on, that similar to ethnic polarization, gender inequality in our society was both systematic and systemic. The will of the government and women empowerment had to be inextricably tied. Dismantling structural barriers, was a necessary pre-requisite to gender equality.

    Allow me to give a brief synopsis of the ever-evolving roles of Rwandan women. From being considered a quiet force, some women turned into villains, others were victims and at the same time victors. Today, women have become a voice of reconciliation and peace building.

    In 1994, our country stared into the depths of human cruelty that knew no bounds. Among the villains was Pauline – one of the masterminds of the genocide. She – ironically – was the minister of women’s affairs, yet she ordered the rape of thousands of Tutsi women. She even went so far as to force her own son to rape.

    Her daughter-in-law Beatrice was recently convicted of genocide crimes in the state of New Hampshire; for this, we applaud the American justice system for apprehending her.

    Valérie was a presenter on the infamous Radio Télévision Libre des Mille Collines (RTLM). During her time at RTLM, she was known for reading out names of Tutsi, leading to their murder.

    Consolata and her colleague Julienne were both nuns. They were found guilty of participating in the massacre of more than 7,600 people, at a convent in the South of Rwanda. On the contrary, not all the nuns were evil. Some were heroes like Sister Felicite whose brother was a colonel in the genocidaire army.

    She hid and protected desperate Tutsi, helped some of them cross the border to safety and lost her life trying to save them.

    Rwandan women who survived the genocide against the Tutsi saw this horror and went through immeasurable anguish. The lights of too many of our mothers, daughters, sisters and wives were extinguished amid the debris and despair.

    Theirs are stories too agonizing to tell, too painful to recount. It is sobering to listen to their experiences, but it paints a true picture of exactly what these women endured.

    Suzanne, was 58 years old in ‘94, when she fell victim to one of the most heinous weapons of genocide: rape. Hers was not a singular instance of pain and humiliation. She was raped day in, day out until she lost consciousness. Suzanne was stripped bare of all humanity and dignity and incapacitated in every way. She could neither sit nor stand, or even respond to nature’s call.

    Many women, much like Suzanne, were raped and had to raise children, they carried in their wombs as a result of sexual violence. They were faced with a double tragedy of nurturing and loving a constant reminder of the shame, pain and disgrace these women went through.

    Yolande, was hunted down day and night, and made a choice no mother should have to: to separate with her children. In fear of all of their lives, she decided that, in order to increase the chances of survival, her niece should hide her three precious children. But when her niece returned towards the end of the genocide, all alone, the sight was too much to bear.

    Rose, cradled her teenage daughter, Hyacinthe, as she died in her arms at the St. Famille church. Her budding life snatched away at the behest of a notoriously brutal Roman Catholic priest, who continues to preach unabated in different parishes in France.

    Dianne is now at university, but the same man who raped her mother, raped her when she was just five-years-old. Her body continues to suffer the consequences of that ill-fated day; she does not know if she will ever bear children of her own.

    The 1994 genocide was the culmination of decades of a divisive leadership that mismanaged our diversity. Another consequence of this divisive regime is that millions of Tutsi were forcefully driven out of their motherland and made stateless.

    For 100 days as our country was torn apart from the core, the sun never came up, the stars did not shine, but a few good men and women could not bear to just stand by and watch.

    Up against all odds, with a mere force of 16,000 people, these brave ones had to face an army more than twice its size supported by 100,000 militias.

    All hands on deck were needed to successfully free Rwanda. Women took up arms and fought courageously alongside their brothers to free Rwanda of genocidaires.

    Some nursed wounded soldiers on the battlefield; others kept the supplies replenished. Some, like Maria, gave up their sons for the cause and sadly lost each and every one of them.

    Many more unsung heroines raised funds, prayed, wrote songs and prepared meals to keep the fighting spirit of the liberators alive.

    In the immediate aftermath of the 1994 season of slaughter, many men had died or were in prison for genocide crimes; this left women in charge of homes and communities.

    Since they were the ones left, they garnered enough strength and stamina to soothe the broken hearts of their orphaned children, to assist their helpless widowed sisters, and to shoulder the responsibility of mending the fabric of their broken society.

    They had to forgive those who had killed their husbands, brothers and children; they had to unite and live side by side with the very people who had wiped out their families. The choice was between forgiving the unforgivable or self-destruct with anger.

    As a result, we were collectively determined in words and deeds, to chart a new course for our future, offer hope and usher in a new dawn.

    The leadership’s main intent became to be deliberate about inclusiveness. There are women, such as Nelly and Regine, whose parents are either in prison for committing genocide or went down in history as orchestrators of it. Nelly and Regine are public servants in the highest offices of our country.

    Other women, such as Marie Rose and Anne Marie were instrumental in convincing their husbands to lay down arms and return home. Their husbands have been reintegrated; and one of them is serving as a senior ranking officer in our Reserve Forces.

    Seraphine was among many who were fed genocidal ideology. Over a number of years, she came to reject this venom and recently returned home to Rwanda, with her family and is serving as a cabinet minister.

    I recognize the incredible grace and admirable strength, with which Rwandan women have borne the burden, of our horrific history.

    Women now play roles at all levels of reconstruction, applying their existing proficiencies in new ways. The result is that in just 20 years we have the highest legislative representation of women in the world at 64%; women make up 40% of cabinet and the judiciary; women have rights and a voice; they have reintegrated and reclaimed their space in Rwandan society.

    As I end my remarks, I quote Eleanor Roosevelt, who said: “surely, in the light of history, it is more intelligent to hope rather than to fear, to try rather than not to try. For one thing we know beyond all doubt: Nothing has ever been achieved by the person who says, `It can’t be done.’”

    I salute all women for standing strong in the face of adversity, for being the keepers of our diversity, for coming out resilient and dignified. Let us continue to celebrate these women: ‘May we know them, May we be them, May we raise them!’

    Thank you for your attention }

  • Representatives of NGOs in Rwanda Honour Genocide Victims

    Representatives of NGOs in Rwanda Honour Genocide Victims

    {{About 57 Members of International Non Governmental Organizations working in Rwanda have visited, Kigali Genocide Memorial site to pay tribute to victims of the Genocide against Tutsi.}}

    Over a million Tutsi were killed during the 100 day slaughter in that started in April 1994.

    The visit comes at a time the National Commission for the Fight against Genocide CNLG urged NGOs and companies that were established after the genocide to always honour genocide victims and take part in national commemoration events.

    While at the Kigali Genocide Memorial, that umbrella Network of International NGOs (NINGO), laid a wreath of flowers at the burial site of the genocide victims.

    The delegation was headed by Chairperson of NINGO, Myal Greene, who also doubles as the Country Director of World Relief.

    Myal Greene said commemorating the Genocide builds on the commitment of International NGOs to improve livelihoods and strengthen resilience of Rwandans to be able to overcome side effects of the 1994 Genocide and impact positively on Rwanda’s development.

    Working with the government and civil society, International NGOs working in Rwanda are already supporting communities that are most in need including survivors of the Genocide.

    The network impacts on Rwanda’s development through members’ development programs that support community infrastructure, youth empowerment, education, food security and nutrition, health, justice, economic strengthening, good governance among others.

    The members laid a wreath to honour the victims and later toured the site to understand more about the Genocide that claimed more than one million lives.
    The members also reserved a moment of reflection on the genocide and the mourning period.

    The Network of International NGOs (NINGO) is an umbrella forum that brings together more than 55 International NGOs, which support the people of Rwanda through humanitarian and development work in cooperation with local partners, and government authorities.

    The network strives to be a strong and legitimate forum to promote the specific role & space of NGOs as members of civil society.

  • President Kagame Receives Interpol President

    President Kagame Receives Interpol President

    {{President Paul Kagame on April 14, received Milleille Balestrazzi, the Interpol President who is in the country to attend the Interpol International Expert Meeting, the first meeting of its kind to be held in a country that experienced genocide. }}

    She was accompanied to the meeting by Ronald Noble, the Interpol Secretary General.

    Speaking to the Press after the meeting, the Interpol President said her discussions with President Kagame concerned the upcoming 84th Interpol General Assembly which will be hosted by Rwanda, and plans by Interpol to track down genocide suspects.

    “We had a pleasant meeting with the President and we talked about the impressive progress that this country has realized in just 20 years. We also talked about plans by Interpol offer support in tracking down genocide suspects around the world and make sure they face justice.”

    The Rwanda Commissioner General of Police, Emmanuel Gasana said Rwanda welcomed the plans by Interpol to offer support in apprehending genocide suspects, saying this will help bring to justice the many suspects who are still at large.

  • Rebellion in Darfur Declining

    Rebellion in Darfur Declining

    {{The Sudanese defence minister, Abdel-Rahim Mohamed Hussein, announced that rebellion in Darfur has receded, stressing the start of military operations in South Kordofan state.}}

    In a speech before the parliament on Monday, Hussein asserted that security situation in Darfur is stable, pointing that rebellion in the region is confined to two areas only in the far north of North Darfur state and Wadi Hawar.

    He emphasised that the rest of Darfur region is free of rebellion but acknowledged that tribal conflicts negatively affect stability of several states in the restive region.

    Last Week, the United Nations expressed concern over the escalation of violence in Darfur and its impact on civilians and relief efforts.

    The head of Darfur Regional Authority (DRA), Tijani El-Sissi warned against the rapidly deteriorating security situation in North and South Darfur states and said that insecurity in North and South Darfur hampers the implementation of peace and development projects.

    Following the closed-door session, several MPs said the defence minister told them that the Chadian government embarked on withdrawing its troops participating in the joint force from Darfur.

    Hussein defended the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) militia which is accused by international organisations and rights groups of committing crimes against civilians and burning villages in Darfur, saying the RSF is a highly disciplined and professional force.

    He denied that RSF attacked any village in Darfur, saying the ordinary citizens are satisfied with their activities because they often assist them and offer services.

    Last March, the head of Darfur’s joint peacekeeping mission (UNAMID), Mohamed Ibn Chambas, slammed in a speech he delivered at Um Jaras peace forum the attacks by SRF militia on camps for internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Darfur.

    The SRF militia, which is widely known as the Janjaweed militias, were originally mobilised by the Sudanese government to quell the insurgency that broke out in Sudan’s western region of Darfur in 2003.

    That counter-insurgency campaign, which mainly targeted ethnic groups on account of their affiliation to the insurgents, has led to the death of approximately 300,000 people and the displacement of more than 2.7 million, according to United Nation figures.

    {sudantribune}

  • Ugandan Woman Sentenced in Liberia Over Heroin

    Ugandan Woman Sentenced in Liberia Over Heroin

    {{A criminal court in the Liberian capital Monrovia on Monday sentenced a 24-year-old Ugandan national, Shirak Nalwadda to four years imprisonment for unlawful possession and distribution of narcotic drugs.}}

    Presiding Judge, Blamo Dixon imposed the sentence on Nalwadda after jurors reached a unanimous guilty verdict in less than an hour of deliberation.

    Meanwhile, the judge ordered defendant Nalwadda to be deported from Liberia through diplomatic channels with arrangements made for her to serve her sentence in Uganda.

    He also ordered that the convict be remanded in custody at the Monrovia Central Prisons pending her deportation to Uganda.

    Nalwadda was arrested at the Roberts International Airport on Saturday, November 30,2013 with a parcel containing 1.2 kilograms of heroin.

    Its street value was estimated at $30,000.

    2, 400,000 Liberian dollars was also found in her traveling bag.

    The judge said the substance was taken to the laboratory of the Drug Enforcement Agency and upon testing, it was established that the substance was heroin.

    She was investigated by officers of the National Security Agency and other state security officers of the airport and subsequently charged with the commission of the crime of unlawful possession, trafficking and distribution of narcotics.

    NV

  • Egypt-COMESA Forum to Enhance Trade & Investment

    Egypt-COMESA Forum to Enhance Trade & Investment

    {{More than 70 senior officials representing the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) trade bloc, the Egyptian export and business council private sector, leading banks and related ministries, attended the African Development Bank’s (AfDB) forum held at the Four Season’s Hotel on March 27 to boost regional integration between Egypt and COMESA.}}

    The forum tackled challenges and growth opportunities and highlighted AfDB’s efforts to facilitate trade through financial and non-financial measures. The discussion and potential solutions were recorded as part of a study commissioned by AfDB entitled “Egypt-COMESA Trade Enhancement.”

    Amongst the attendees were Ambassador Mohamed Al Hamzawy, Egypt’s Assistant Minister of Foreign Affairs to the Nile Basin countries; Alaa Al Bahie, Head of the Egyptian Export Council for Food Industries and Chairman of Mass Food Co; Walid Helal, Head of the Export Council for Chemical Industries and Chairman of El Helal Group of Companies; Ayman Eissa, Chairman of the Ethiopia-Egypt Business Council and Ethiopia’s Golden Capital; and Karim Sadek, the Managing Director of Citadel Capital and Head of its Africa Operations.

    In her opening remarks, Leila Mokadem, AfDB’s Resident Representative in Egypt, said that Egypt has been a major player in the trading bloc since January 1999, although it was not among the 16 founding member states that joined COMESA in December 1994 when it was established.

    Egypt “exports the largest number of goods in the bloc, accounting for 26.8% of exports from intra-COMESA trade. It ranks fourth regarding imports,” she explained, adding that there were still more opportunities for involvement.

    Mokadem explained that in order to meet its full trade potential, Egypt must focus on trade with neighbouring African countries which have been experiencing significant growth in recent years and could be a great source of income for Egyptian traders, particularly in terms of natural resources.

    “Egypt must continue leveraging its relationship with Africa and COMESA countries. The value of Egypt’s trade and export sectors has gone from $200 million to $2.4 billion between 2002 and 2012,” said Mokadem, although exports to COMESA member nations only account for 8% of trade volumes, leaving a lot of room for growth.

    COMESA’s goal to increase regional integration goes hand-in-hand with economic prosperity and the African Development Bank’s vision in this regard.

    Today, this large marketplace comprises 19 member states, covers a surface of 12 million square metres and accounts for an annual import bill worth $32 billion and an export bill that has reached $82 billion annually.

    Transport and logistics, trade finance, business knowledge and trade promotion are the three major challenges that have been identified by the aforementioned study. Poor transport infrastructure and high fuel costs remain challenging for both Egyptian and African exporters.

    Although major investments have been channeled into improving roads like the Alexandria-Cape Town Highway, regional railways and river transport, these infrastructure projects take a great deal of time and money to complete.

    The study recommends focusing on sea transport and leveraging the Red Sea-Indian Ocean corridor and revamping ports along the trade route by establishing transit, logistics and packing facilities to maximize products’ added value.

    The study also recommends the creation of an African stand-alone shipping service that would transport Egyptian exports south as well as link African exports and the European Union through the Suez Canal.

    To tackle the second challenge related to trade finance, the study advocates the establishment of an African bank network to set up a revolving line-of-credit facility exclusively marketed by a network of national African banks.

    The third challenge concerns business knowledge and trade promotion, which are hindered by customs and administrative entry barriers at border crossings.

    African traders’ preference for stocked goods over letters of credit was identified as a serious issue in addition to lackluster e-commerce facilities, which create a perception that African trading partners are unreliable.

    To counter this, the study recommends the establishment of an African Traders Database, whereby banks involved in the African bank network could provide detailed profiles of credit-worthy clients.

    In conclusion, Mokadem showcased AfDB’s tailored programs and financing options to facilitate regional integration.

    Stressing the African Development Bank’s commitment to support Egypt’s transformation and provide development assistance to the Egyptian Government in the form of loans and grants, she added that a second workshop would be organized to wrap up the final conclusions and recommendations.

  • 16 African Nations Engaged in Climate-Smart Initiatives

    16 African Nations Engaged in Climate-Smart Initiatives

    {{The African Development Bank targets to become the largest financier of clean energy projects on the African continent.}}

    Currently, several projects have been approved in the AfDB CIF portfolio, with a total investment of $1.1 billion from AfDB and $0.5 billion from the CIF.

    Since 2007, AfDB has dedicated $4.3 billion to clean energy with a vision to support African nations’ efforts to achieve climate-smart growth.

    In its just-released 2013 Annual Report for its work with the Climate Investment Funds (CIF), the African Development Bank (AfDB) has indicated that it is supporting 16 national and 1 regional Investment Plans in renewables, forests, resilience and transport in Africa, and that more than half of the projects under those plans – including all projects addressing forests and climate resilience – have been approved by the Bank’s Board and are driving toward implementation.

    Today, through the AfDB as a CIF implementing agency, 16 African countries – nearly one third of the continent’s 54 nations – are actively engaged in innovative and urgent climate-smart work, and 13 projects out of the AfDB CIF portfolio’s total of 25 have been approved and are beginning on-the-ground action.

    Mafalda Duarte, AfDB’s CIF Coordinator says, “To support countries in their efforts to embed climate response into their national development plans – a must if climate response is to have any lasting impact – the CIF introduced a programmatic approach to climate action, through which countries developed national-level Investment Plans (IPs) in order to qualify for CIF funding.

    With AfDB’s and CIF’s support, 16 countries throughout the continent have done the critical legwork to build viable IPs, and we are now underway to help them carry out the projects in their IPs.”