Author: Théophile Niyitegeka

  • KDF commander recounts Shabaab attack

    {Major Denis Girenge, the commander of the Kenya Defence Forces camp at Kulbiyow that was attacked by Al-Shabaab on January 27 has for the first time given a blow-by-blow account of the battle against the estimated 1,000 militants. }

    The major, whose narrative was backed by footage shot by a drone that the military showed to the Sunday Nation, said a day earlier he received a call from an officer based at the Hulugho camp manned by KDF soldiers, who reported strange movements about 12km away that they suspected were Al-Shabaab militants.

    “We concluded that they were planning to attack either my camp or Hulugho because from that point, we were 14km away while Hulugho was 18 kilometres away,” said Major Girenge.

    He added: “I decided to send out a patrol at night, 5km north of my position so that they could spot an enemy approaching.

    “At 6 pm I called my men and briefed them. We reconfigured our defence to replace the men who had gone out.”

    At 3am one of the sentries informed him about some movements, like a heavy vehicle was moving.

    Major Girenge estimated it was 8km away.

    “After some minutes the movement stopped and there was none at all. We decided we should call surveillance guys.

    “We had tried to call the locals to ask if they had spotted anything but none of their phones were going through,” he said.

    The surveillance team at Hulugho dispatched Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, better known as drones, for the surveillance mission.

    The drones were airborne within 10 minutes and from his command centre at the camp, the Major was monitoring images relayed from the skies.

    “At around 3.30am I saw a sizable group in a bush, about 80 guys and it’s like they were receiving a briefing. We got the grid and laid our weapons including mortars and hit the place,” said Major Girenge.

    THE ATTACK
    It disrupted their meeting and they all rose and started running towards the camp.

    “We were about 4km away. We could see them from the drone images.

    “We kept on hitting but the group kept on increasing and we established that many other people had crept in, in groups during the day and were hiding in the bushes,” added Major Girenge.

    At that point he called his commander in Manda and informed him that the numbers of the attackers was increasing by the minute despite the relentless firing.

    The group then stopped at a village called Bulaqoqon, which is about 1.5 kilometres from the camp, and started marching towards the camp after about 10 minutes.

    “At this point their number was a thousand plus. But before they began moving again, they all bowed to the ground and started praying.

    “We could see all that from the drone. We hit them at that point and they started moving,” Major Girenge said.

    By 5.15am the group was 800 metres away from the camp’s first line of defence positions.

    “I ordered my men to open their small arms, and start hitting them. All this time they had not fired back. Until about 5.45am they fired the first shot.

    “So I reported to CO (commanding officer) that we have established contact. My commander told me he has already scrambled aircrafts and they would be taking off,” said the major.

    He went on: “The battle was on and everybody was busy. One soldier called me on radio and his exact words were Afande iko VBIEDs zinakuja, (Sir there are Vehicle Borne Improvised Explosive Devices approaching).”

    A VBIED is simply a bomb on wheels.

    “I told him to engage 84 mm calibre weapon which we use to destroy heavy vehicles. He fired and it exploded outside.

    “The explosion was so massive and that changed the scenario. It created a gap and suicide bombers followed,” said Major Girenge.

    The explosion created a massive impact because fragments were felt in a radius of 200 meters.

    FAKE PHOTOS
    Another two VBIEDS approached the camp but they never penetrated the defence lines after they were taken out by high calibre weapons.

    “The explosion was massive and I believe that is what led to the number of casualties we sustained,” added Major Girenge.

    Sitting on a bench outside his ward at the Defence Forces Memorial Hospital in Nairobi, he continued to narrate the events without batting an eyelid.

    The battle-hardened soldier has fought in Somalia starting with his time at the rank of Captain.

    He was in Kismayu in 2012 and the company he was leading had also taken Fafadun from Al-Shabaab in the same year.

    Col Kenneth Mungai answers questions during an interview with Nation at Defence Forces Memorial Hospital in Nairobi on February 4, 2017. PHOTO | ANTHONY OMUYA | NATION MEDIA GROUP
    At 6.15am one of the pilots called him to say that he was getting into the aircraft and would be overhead in 30 minutes.

    “At 7;45 am I heard the first choppers overhead. By 7am all guns were silent and I could hear a few remnants shouting as they pulled their bodies and run away.

    “I called Army operations to say firing had ceased and we are consolidating and asked choppers to come in and help casualties,” added Mjr Girenge.

    By 9am rescue helicopters had come and I was among the first to be airlifted.

    He sustained gunshot wounds on his left arm, legs and lower abdomen.

    Asked about the contradicting reports that the camp was overrun, the major burst out in laughter.

    “I was at the camp until the last minute. If it was overrun I would not be here right now talking to you. I would be somewhere dead.

    “We defended the camp to the last minute. It is Al-shabaab who ran away,” he said.

    Regarding images posted by Al-Shabaab terrorist and their sympathisers, showing burning military tanks, he added.

    “There were no tanks at Kolbiywo so those images are from somewhere else. They left immediately the aircrafts started firing.

    “If anybody would have withdrawn from that camp, it would have fallen. We would be having a different story today.

    “The only people who were out are those who were on patrol. I have since established they are well,” said Mjr Girenge.

    STILL ALIVE
    There were also claims that the command had fallen and the commanding officer either dead or taken prisoner by Shabaab.

    He said: “I am the OC (Officer Commanding) and so claims that I died, that I went with Shabaab should not even be considered. I am right here.”

    The Major, together with another officer of equal rank, and three Captains, commanded a total of 250 soldiers at the camp.

    The core unit, comprised of the C-Company of the 15 KR based at Mariakani.

    Other supporting units were Battery Pac Howitzer (artillery battery that specialises in heavy weapons), Section mortars and Engineers.

    The team was deployed to Somalia on December 28, last year.

    Official KDF reports shows 21 personnel died.

    The initial report said nine KDF personnel were killed and the senior medical officer at the military hospital Col (Dr) Kenneth Mungai said 12 others died while undergoing treatment.

    He added: “We received 44 personnel with injuries. Most of them were bullet injuries. We have since discharged 20 of them. So we still have others in hospital. Most of them required surgery.”

    Major Girenge dismissed the Al-Shabaab propaganda figure of more than 50 dead as the usual terrorists’ trick of “blowing things out of proportion”.

    Major Girenge is ready to go back to Somalia after leaving hospital.

    The narrative given to the Sunday Nation was backed by drone footage that the military said gave a true picture of the events.

    Major Girenge came back with a souvenir that will forever remind him of the war.

    It is his smart phone with a bullet hole right through the middle.

    Corporal Amani Ramadhan, another battle hardened soldier saw four of his men go down.

    He was the section commander and in charge at the first line of defence.

    “We were well prepared, the defence was organised. This was not a surprise because we had information. In terms of equipment we were prepared,” said Corporal Ramadhan.

    RELENTLESS SOLDIERS
    When the first VBIED arrived at 6am, he ordered the men under his command to shoot the driver.

    “The aim was to kill the driver and unfortunately we were not able to. After two minutes there was a heavy and loud explosion and it suddenly became dark like the night.

    “All trees around were uprooted. I was only 30 metres away. I think I was the first victim. I lost a finger,” he said.

    He, however, continued fighting along with a colleague he identifies as Sergeant Asiz, who was firing using a mounted machine gun.

    “He told me he had fired the last bullet in the belt. I gave him another belt. He was shot as he loaded it. But he stood up and went on.

    “He fired again before he was shot thrice. Then Corporal Mwakio was using an M4 and I told him to drop it and take over at the machine gun. He spotted another VBIED,” said Cpl Ramadhan.

    He went on: “I told him to shoot the driver because if they came closer we would die. He shot the target and it exploded at a good distance. There was a third VBIED and it took another direction.”

    Unfortunately Corporal Mwakio was also shot thrice and fell.

    Two men were left with him Private Nguyo and Corporal Ouma who from their positions they were not able to take the machine gun.

    They also died in battle.

    As the Corporal lay still injured, he saw Al-shabaab fighters load bodies of their dead fighters on two lorries.

    He estimates more than 200 bodies were loaded on trucks.

    “At no time was the camp overran. They ran away. If it was overran then we would not be here. Rescue aircraft were able to land. To me in my estimate we killed over 200.”

    “The bodies were piled until the lorries were full. Those are the only ones I saw but there were other,” said Corporal Ramadhan.

    Major Denis Girenge speaks to the Nation at Defence Forces Memorial Hospital in Nairobi on February 4, 2017. He survived the attack in Kulbiyow.
  • Rubavu: Suspected drug dealers, smugglers apprehended

    {At least two people suspected to be part of the group involved in trafficking narcotic drugs and smuggling goods with in the country, have been arrested in Rubavu District.}

    One of the suspects, Issa Munyakazi, 45, was arrested Thursday with 13 kilogrammes of cannabis, two cartons of carolight and two dozens of glycerin.

    Carolight contains hydroquinone and is one of the lotions banned in Rwanda due to its bleaching content.

    Rubavu is one of the major transit routes for drug traffickers and smugglers, and Rwanda National Police has strengthened its operations, which has since seen many culprits arrested as part of the crackdown to break the chain of supply.

    Police spokesperson for the Western Province, Chief Inspector of Police (CIP) Theobald Kanamugire, said that Munyakazi, was one of the people they suspected to be trafficking drugs.

    “With the information we had on him, he was on the monitoring radar. On the day of his arrest, we had received information from the people that he could be trafficking drugs, we stopped the car he was driving headed to Kigali, search it and recovered 13kgs of narcotics and other smuggled goods. He was immediately arrested,” CIP Kanamugire said.

    He advised owners of transporting agencies to conduct due diligence about their drivers to ascertain their conduct and avoid such losses usually associated with criminal investigations, where vehicles are also impounded as part of exhibit in investigations.

  • Ladies,5 signs your boyfriend will definitely break your heart

    {If you notice most of the signs listed below in your relationship, you are definitely headed for heartbreak sooner or later.}

    {{1. Your boyfriend doesn’t prefer to you as his girlfriend }}

    If your boyfriend never refers to you as his girlfriend in public, you should know you aren’t his girlfriend and probably will never be. He will break your heart later if you don’t leave now.

    {{2. He has another woman in his life }}

    You are headed for a heartbreak if your boyfriend has another woman in his life. A man who makes you his girlfriend while in a relationship with another girl will definitely date another girl while he’s still dating you.

    {{3. He avoids meeting your family }}

    A man who avoids meeting your family isn’t interested in having a future with you and a man who isn’t interested in having a future with you will definitely break your heart.

    {{4. He keeps hiss phone away from you }}

    You are headed for a heartbreak if your man’s phone is out of bounds to you. This attitude shows he has a lot to hide and your heart could be at risk.

    {{5. He rarely communicates }}

    He rarely calls you and only does that if he wants sex. A man who isn’t willing to communicate with you regularly isn’t interested in you. He will break your heart sooner or later.

  • RNP reaffirms ‘intolerance’ on corrupt officers

    {Rwanda National Police (RNP) has reaffirmed its stand on any officer implicated in graft malpractices noting that it’s an “intolerable malpractice” that undermines the core values of the force and against national policies.}

    RNP spokesperson, Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP) Theos Badege said that transparency, accountability, protecting the rule of law, and integrity, among other core values defines the professional conduct of each police officer while serving the people with openness, effectively and efficiently.

    “The rhythm against corruption and bribery, either with in the force or in other institutions, remains. The slogan is the same…no mercy for corrupt officer; it’s automatic dismissal from the force,” ACP Badege said.

    The police comments came a day after a cabinet meeting chaired by President Paul Kagame on Friday, dismissed at least 198 police officers in different ranks, over varied misconduct grounds.

    Those dismissed include one superintendent, four on the rank of Chief Inspector of Police (CIP); 23 on the rank of Inspector of Police (IP), and 38 Assistant Inspector of Police (AIP).

    Others are 65 Non-Commissioned Officers and 67 Police Constables.

    “There are various grounds to which an officer can be dismissed; going against the usual discipline that is required of each officers and offences that are criminal in nature. The dismissed officers, therefore, fall under these categories,” said ACP Badege.

    “Most of them, however, are those that were implicated in corruption in form of soliciting bribes, an act that leads to automatic dismissal,” he added.

    “There is a process from the RNP disciplinary actions, to the line ministry and ultimately to the cabinet, before an implicated officer is dismissed. The process is meant to look and exhaust each case to ensure that the implicated officer really committed the offence,” he said.

    The dismissal, he noted, doesn’t exonerate one from legal actions.

    “Policing in Rwanda is proactive in nature, with the public our major allies; such actions against undisciplined officers continues to cement this partnership and trust among the people.”

    The fourth edition of Rwanda Governance Scorecard (RGS) indicates that safety and security were the best performers, last year with 92.62 percent, followed by Control of Corruption, to which Rwanda National Police is the lead player against graft.

    According to RNP statistics, last year alone, close to 200 people were also arrested for allegedly giving bribes to police officers, and 80 police officers implicated in graft related malpractices.

    About Rwf6.6billion of evaded taxes were also recovered while over 100 people have been arrested in connection with misappropriation of about Rwf4.3 billion that were unaccountable for in social protection programmes.

    “It is a national policy of ensure zero tolerance to graft. It also falls under the President’s visionary guidance of having few professional officers, who can deliver.”

  • Sleep research high-resolution images show how the brain resets during sleep

    {Striking electron microscope pictures from inside the brains of mice suggest what happens in our own brain every day: Our synapses — the junctions between nerve cells — grow strong and large during the stimulation of daytime, then shrink by nearly 20 percent while we sleep, creating room for more growth and learning the next day.}

    The four-year research project published today in Science offers a direct visual proof of the “synaptic homeostasis hypothesis” (SHY) proposed by Drs. Chiara Cirelli and Giulio Tononi of the Wisconsin Center for Sleep and Consciousness.

    This hypothesis holds that sleep is the price we pay for brains that are plastic and able to keep learning new things.

    When a synapse is repeatedly activated during waking, it grows in strength, and this growth is believed to be important for learning and memory. According to SHY, however, this growth needs to be balanced to avoid the saturation of synapses and the obliteration of neural signaling and memories. Sleep is believed to be the best time for this process of renormalization, since when asleep we pay much less attention to the external world and are free from the “here and now.”

    When synapses get stronger and more effective they also become bigger, and conversely they shrink when they weaken. Thus, Cirelli and Tononi reasoned that a direct test of SHY was to determine whether the size of synapses changes between sleep and wake. To do so, they used a method with extremely high spatial resolution called serial scanning 3-D electron microscopy.

    The research itself was a massive undertaking, with many research specialists working for four years to photograph, reconstruct, and analyze two areas of cerebral cortex in the mouse brain. They were able to reconstruct 6,920 synapses and measure their size.

    The team deliberately did not know whether they were analyzing the brain cells of a well-rested mouse or one that had been awake. When they finally “broke the code” and correlated the measurements with the amount of sleep the mice had during the six to eight hours before the image was taken, they found that a few hours of sleep led on average to an 18 percent decrease in the size of the synapses. These changes occurred in both areas of the cerebral cortex and were proportional to the size of the synapses.

    The scaling occurred in about 80 percent of the synapses but spared the largest ones, which may be associated with the most stable memory traces.

    “This shows, in unequivocal ultrastructural terms, that the balance of synaptic size and strength is upset by wake and restored by sleep,” Cirelli says. “It is remarkable that the vast majority of synapses in the cortex undergo such a large change in size over just a few hours of wake and sleep.

    Tononi adds, “Extrapolating from mice to humans, our findings mean that every night trillions of synapses in our cortex could get slimmer by nearly 20 percent.”

    The study was published today in Science along with research from Dr. Richard Huganir’s laboratory at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore. This study, using biochemical and molecular methods, confirms SHY’s prediction that synapses undergo a process of scaling down during sleep, and identifies genes important for this process.

    This picture shows 3-D reconstructions of electron microscope images of tree branch-like dendrites. At the end of the branches are cup-like structures called the spines, and in the tips of the spines are synapses. By studying thousands of images like these, the Wisconsin researchers showed that the synapses shrink after the mouse sleeps and grow again during the next wakeful period.
  • Huye: Youth form anti-drug abuse club

    {About 100 youth in Ngoma Sector of Huye District have formed an anti-crime club that will mainly focus on raising awareness against drug abuse and sharing information on dealers with security organs.}

    The club was formed on February 3, during a police outreach programme held in Ngoma to rally the young generation to be active in reporting suspected criminals and drug dealers in particular.

    The campaign included a short movie by 15 students of the Integrated Polytechnic Regional Centre (IPRC) – South organized in a group called Real Vision.

    The short film shows the life of a youth, formerly a drug dealer and abuser, who reformed and pursued his studies and started other development projects, turning the life around.

    Inspector of police (IP) Mucyo Rukundo, the District Community Liaison Officer (DCLO) of Huye, while addressing the students, noted that although the youth are the majority affected with drugs, either by selling or consuming them, they are equally the same age group that has the power for change to reverse the trend.

    “The youth form the biggest percent of the national population, and if it is wasted, the country becomes affected greatly. This forum portrays the first step to sensitize your fellow youth to take the right path free from drugs, focus on education and be the voice against domestic violence, child abuse and human trafficking,” IP Rukundo told the youth.

  • 7 costly money mistakes you shouldn’t make this year

    {With every new year comes a goal to be accountable for; people make resolutions to be better, live a better lifestyle, change a bad habit, have a better relationship, start a new project and so many other things. But one area people forget is to be accountable financially.
    }

    People keep making terrible money mistakes year after year, and if you must make certain progress in life, you must be accountable financially.

    {{These are some of the ways you can do that }}

    1. Stop having a rough estimate of where your money is going. Always be accountable to how you spend your money, and what every dime is spent on.

    2. Those little expenses that you feel don’t matter, actually matter. They take tons of your money, but you don’t get to notice because they are so little.

    3. Don’t spend your income without planning. Have a planned financial life.

    4. Stop borrowing, and learn to live within your means.

    5. Don’t spend to impress people, and don’t make the mistake of going into debt for trivial things like festivities and celebrations.

    6. Stop procrastinating when it comes to savings. Make savings a lifestyle. Don’t choose to save whatever is left at the end of the month, else you wouldn’t have anything to save. Plan on saving a certain percentage from the beginning of the month.

    7. Stop living from paycheck to paycheck. Try to have a multiple stream of income.

    Try not to make these mistakes this year, and be more accountable to how you use your resources.

  • Statement on Cabinet Decisions of 03/02/2017

    {On Friday,3rd February 2017, an extraordinary Cabinet Meeting chaired by His Excellency the President of the Republic, Paul KAGAME, convened in Village URUGWIRO.}

    The Cabinet Meeting started by appreciating the recognition by African Union Heads of State to His Excellency the President of the Republic of Rwanda, Paul KAGAME, based on the reform report presented to them during the 28th African Union Summit held in Addis Ababa, from 30th to 31st January 2017.

    Pursuant to the powers conferred upon Him by the laws, His Excellency the President of the Republic informed the Cabinet Meeting that He granted mercy for youth who were convicted and whom Rwanda Correctional Service helped to continue education and passed primary and secondary school with very high grades.

    1. The Cabinet Meeting approved minutes of previous meeting of 9
    th December 2016.

    2. The Cabinet Meeting was briefed on progress in preparations for the 14th National
    Leadership Retreat and provided guidance for further improvement.

    3. The Cabinet Meeting was briefed on updates on development of affordable housing, the Cabinet Meeting devised strategies to fast track resolution of challenges encountered.

    4. The Cabinet Meeting was briefed on Food Security Situation in Rwanda and took
    measures thereof.

    5. The Cabinet Meeting approved the Government forest Co-management agreement
    between the Government of Rwanda and Unilever Tea Rwanda Ltd.

    6. The Cabinet Meeting approved the transfer of the State land in private domain located in Nyaruguru District, Southern Province to Unilever Tea Rwanda for investment in tea expansion.

    7. The Cabinet Meeting approved the National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan
    (NBSAP) 2015-2020.

    8. The Cabinet Meeting approved the Report for the year 2016 on Conventions on the
    International Labour Organization ratified by Rwanda.

    9. The Cabinet Meeting approved the National Human Rights Action Plan of Rwanda
    (2017-2020).

    10.The Cabinet Meeting approved the proposed budget support to Kigali International
    Arbitration Center (KIAC).

    {{11.The Cabinet Meeting approved the following Draft Laws:}}

    – Draft 2016/17 Revised Budget Law;

    – Draft Law establishing the levy on imported goods for the financing of African Union
    activities;

    – Draft Organic Law repealing the Organic Law nº 07/2012/OL of 19/09/2012 determining the organization, powers and functioning of the High Council of the Judiciary;

    – Draft Organic Law repealing the Organic Law nº 06/2012/OL of 14/09/2012 determining the organization, functioning and jurisdiction of the Commercial Courts;

    – Draft Law establishing the National Council for Science and Technology (NCST) and
    determining its mission, organization and functioning.

    12.The Cabinet Meeting approved the following Orders:

    – Presidential Order Ratifying the Amendment to the Montreal Protocol on Substances that
    Deplete the Ozone Layer adopted at Kigali, on 15/10/2016;

    – Prime Minister’s Order determining the functioning of the Public Private Partnership
    (PPP) Steering Committee;

    – Ministerial Order determining modalities for the assignment and transfer of Plant
    Breeder’s rights;

    – Ministerial Order determining modalities for testing the distinctness, uniformity and
    stability of plant variety;

    – Ministerial Order determining the format, content of register in which all information
    related to the plant Breeder’s rights is recorded and the conditions to having access to such information;

    – Ministerial Order determining criteria for recognizing a seed testing laboratory;
    – Ministerial Order determining the procedures for seed inspection and granting of quality certificates;

    – Ministerial Order determining the requirements for a person to be granted a license for importing and exporting seeds;

    – Ministerial Order determining the information that a quality seed label and container have to bear and the criteria for putting seed varieties in categories and the colors of labels for each category;

    – Ministerial Order determining requirements for a person to be authorized to become
    quality seed producer, conditioner or dealer;

    – Ministerial Order determining the procedures for evaluation, certification and registration of plant varieties, procedures for the withdrawal of certified plants from the list and its format;

    – Ministerial Order determining the organization and functioning of the committee
    responsible for Evaluation, Certification and Registration of plant varieties;

    {{- Prime Minister’s Order appointing the following Military Prosecutors:}}

    1. Capt. Vincent NDAYISABA

    2. Capt. Christian KAYITARE

    3. Lt. Claudine MUHAWENIMANA

    {{- Ministerial Order appointing the following Military Judicial Police Officers:}}

    1. 2Lt Triphonie UMUHIRE

    2. 2Lt Donatien NDIKUBWIMANA

    3. 2Lt Aimerance MUKESHIMANA

    4. Sgt REBERO Jean de Dieu

    5. Sgt MURANGIRA Joseph

    6. Cpl KAMANZI Jimmy

    7. Pte NSHIMIYIMANA Aimé Alex

    8. Pte HAKIZIMANA Théoneste

    – Presidential Order granting a leave of absence for non-specific period to Dr.
    NKURUNZIZA Emmanuel, who was Director General of Rwanda Natural Resources
    Authority (RNRA) and Chief Registrar of Land Titles, for him to be able to assume new
    duties at the helm of Regional Center for Mapping Resources for Development in
    Nairobi, Kenya;

    – Presidential Order dismissing the following Police Officers from Rwanda National Police (RNP):

     Superintendent of Police (SP): 1

     Chief Inspector of Police (CIP): 4

     Inspector of Police (IP): 23

     Assistant Inspector of Police (AIP): 38

    – Ministerial Order dismissing 132 Non-Commissioned Officers and Police Constables
    from Rwanda National Police (RNP):

     Non-Commissioned Officers: 65

     Police Constables: 67.

    13.The Cabinet Meeting approved amendment of the Prime Minister’s Instructions No
    004/03 of 13/11/2015 determining the conditions and procedures for obtaining
    Government support for affordable housing projects;

    14. The Cabinet Meeting approved the agrément of proposed Ambassadors/High
    Commissioners designated to represent their respective countries to Rwanda.

    – Mr. RAO HONGWEI, of China, with residence in Kigali.

    – Mr. RAVI SHANKAR, of India, with residence in Kampala, Uganda.

    15.The Cabinet Meeting made the following appointments:

    {{1. OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT}}

    Lt Colonel NYAMVUMBA Andrew: Head of SPU

    {{2. Rwanda Development Board}}

    1. AKAMANZI Claire: CEO & Cabinet Member

    2. HATEGEKA Emmanuel: COO

    3. RWANDA MINES, PETROLEUM AND GAS BOARD

    1. GATARE Francis: CEO

    2. Dr MUNYANGABE Emmanuel: COO

    {{4. Rwanda Governance Board}}

    1. Prof. SHYAKA Anastase: CEO

    2. Dr. Usta KAYITESI: Deputy CEO

    3. KALISA Edward: Secretary General

    {{5. MINAFFET}}

    1. Embassy/Zambia, Lusaka

    MUKARULIZA Monique: Ambassador

    {{ 2. High Commission Ottawa/Canada:}}

    MARARA Igor: First Counselor

    3. Permanent Mission of Rwanda/UN:

    KAYINAMURA Robert: First Counselor

    {{6. MINEDUC}}

    1. MULINDWA Sam: Permanent Secretary

    2. BAGUMA Rose: DG Education Planning

    {{7. MIFOTRA}}

    MUSONERA Gaspard: Permanent Secretary

    {{8. MINEACOM}}

    MBABAZI Rosemary: Permanent Secretary

    {{9. MYICT}}

    Maj. GATARAYIHA Regis: Permanent Secretary

    {{10.NATIONAL COUNCIL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY}}

    Prof. Manasseh MBONYE: Director General

    11. Office of the Auditor General

    HABIMANA Patrick: Deputy Auditor General

    {{12.NIDA}}

    MUKESHA Josephine: Director General

    {{13. RWANDA LAND MANAGEMENT AND USE AUTHORITY}}

    MUKAMANA Esperance: Director General and Chief Registrar of land titles

    14. Rwanda Water and Forestry Authority

    NGABONZIZA Prime: Director General

    {{15.Rwanda Management Institute}}

    1. Dr. RUBAGIZA Jolly: Deputy Director General

    2. ABIMANA Fidele: Principal Senior Training Coordinator

    3. GATARI Eugene: Principal Senior Research and Consultancy Coordinator:

    {{16. Northern Corridor Integration Projects}}

    SAFARI Innocent: National Coordinator

    {{17. IN THE OFFICE OF THE PRIME MINISTER/OPM}}

    – MUNYABURANGA Cyprien: Cabinet Notes Taker

    – MUNYANDINDA Emmanuel: Policy Analyst in charge of Government
    Program Monitoring.

    – AGABA Asaphson: Policy Analyst in charge of Cabinet Preparation.

    – IRAKOZE Prosper: ICT Policy Analyst in charge of Government Program
    Monitoring.

    – GASHUGI Aimé Claude: Director of ICT Unit.

    {{18.IN MINALOC}}

    – NGENDAHIMANA Pascal: Advisor to the Minister of State in charge of Citizen
    Development.

    {{19.IN MIGEPROF}}

    – NIYIGENA Pierre Martin: Advisor to the Minister.

    {{20.IN MINIRENA}}

    – UTAMULIZA Marie Chantal: Director of Finance and Administration Unit.

    – HODARI Jacob: Director of Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation Unit.

    {{21.IN REAF}}

    – GAKWAYA Harriet: Director of Finance and Administration Unit.

    {{22.IN NIRDA}}

    – TOTO WA MUGENZA Emmanuel: Director of Planning, Monitoring,
    Evaluation and ICT Unit.

    {{16.In AOB:}}

    a) The Minister of Local Government informed the Cabinet Meeting that MINALOC in
    collaboration with partners including RALGA, intends to organize a Local Government
    Leadership Retreat under the theme: “A Citizen-Centered Local Government
    Rwandans Want”.

    b) The Minister of health informed the Cabinet Meeting that MINISANTE in
    collaboration with MINALOC and MINAGRI are implementing the distribution of
    Fortified Blended Food (FBF) to offer a balanced diet to children aged 6-24 months,
    pregnant and lactating mothers in Ubudehe 1 category across the country and in
    Ubudehe 2 category in 10 Districts with the highest “stunting” burden.

    c) The Minister for Disaster Management and Refugees informed the Cabinet Meeting
    that on 26th January 2017, accompanied by the Minister of State in charge of Public
    Health in the Ministry of Health inaugurated two Health Centres in Mahama Refugee
    Camp.

    d) The Minister of Trade, Industry and EAC Affairs briefed the Cabinet Meeting that
    agreement and sub-lease agreement for establishment of a Garment Factory in KSEZ

    were signed between the Government and Albert Supply Ltd. Ground breaking for the
    construction of the factory premises has been done.

    e) The Minister of Gender and Family Promotion informed the Cabinet Meeting that
    Rwanda will join the rest of the World to celebrate the International Women’s Day
    2017. At national level, celebrations will take place in Nyabihu District, Shyira Sector,
    Mpinga Cell, Vunga Village on 8th March 2017 under the theme: “Preserving the
    dignity regained”.

    This Statement was signed By Stella Ford MUGABO

    The Minister in Charge of Cabinet Affairs

  • Trump aide mocked after ‘Bowling Green massacre’ lie

    {Many take to social media to criticise Kellyane Conway after she falsely cited ‘massacre’ by Iraqi refugees in Kentucky.}

    Kellyane Conway, a key adviser to US President Donald Trump, has come under fire after defending an order barring entry to citizens of seven Muslim-majority countries by blaming two Iraqi refugees for a “massacre” that never occurred.

    Conway on Thursday night told the US news channel MSNBC that the media had failed to cover the “Bowling Green Massacre”, which she claimed was the reason that former president Barack Obama’s administration stopped accepting refugees for six months in 2011.

    “I bet it’s brand new information to people that president Obama had a six-month ban on the Iraqi refugee programme after two Iraqis came here to this country, were radicalised and they were the masterminds behind the Bowling Green massacre. It didn’t get covered,” Conway, who served as a manager for Trump’s presidential campaign and is currently a White House counselor, said in the interview.

    Obama’s temporary ban came after two Iraqi refugees living in Bowling Green, Kentucky were imprisoned for their involvement in attacks on US troops when the two were in Iraq and for allegedly sending funds and weapons from the US to al-Qaeda members fighting US forces in their home country.

    However, the two men were never accused of carrying out or plotting any attacks on US soil.

    Conway had previously coined the phrase “alternative facts” when justifying the White House’s unsubstantiated claim that Trump’s inauguration ceremony had the “largest audience to ever witness an inauguration, both in person and around the globe”.

    Later on Friday, Conway tweeted that she meant to say “Bowling Green terrorists”, but Twitter users were quick to point out that those words would not fit properly in her statement.

  • US slaps new sanctions on Iran over missile test

    {Iran’s foreign ministry responds to US sanctions by announcing reciprocal measures as Washington-Tehran tensions mount.}

    The United States has announced new sanctions against Iran after its recent missile test, a move denounced by Tehran which said it would impose its own legal restrictions on American individuals and entities.

    In a statement on its website on Friday, the US Treasury said it had added 13 Iranians and 12 companies, some of which are based in Lebanon, the United Arab Emirates and China, to its sanctions list.

    “Iran’s continued support for terrorism and development of its ballistic missile programme poses a threat to the region, to our partners worldwide, and to the United States,” said John Smith, acting director of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control.

    Among those sanctioned were companies, individuals, and brokers the US Treasury said support a trade network run by Iranian businessman Abdollah Asgharzadeh.

    The Treasury said the businessman supported Shahid Hemmat Industrial Group, which, according to the US, is a subsidiary of an Iranian entity that runs Iran’s ballistic missile programme.

    The Treasury also sanctioned what it said was a Lebanon-based network run by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, the elite military body that is also powerful in Iranian politics and the economy.

    Later on Friday, Iran’s foreign ministry condemned the sanctions as illegal and vowed to reciprocate any measures taken against Tehran by the US.

    “In retaliation for the US sanctions, Iran will impose legal restrictions on some American individuals and entities that were involved in helping and founding regional terrorist groups,” state TV quoted a ministry statement as saying.

    Al Jazeera’s Dorsa Jabbari, reporting fromTehran, said the “list of individuals and entities will be released by the Iranian foreign ministry after it decides who will make the cut”.

    Iran last Sunday test-fired a medium-range missile, which the White House contends violated a UN Security Council resolution proscribing missiles that could carry a nuclear device.

    Tehran has confirmed it tested a ballistic missile but denied it was a breach of a 2015 nuclear deal with world powers or UN resolutions.

    Earlier on Friday, US President Donald Trump had said Iran was “playing with fire” after Tehran dismissed his warnings over the missile test as unfounded and provocative.

    In a post on Twitter, Trump said his administration would not be as “kind” to Iran as the government of his predecessor, Barack Obama.

    “Iran is playing with fire – they don’t appreciate how ‘kind’ President Obama was to them. Not me!” Trump said.

    The comment appeared to prompt a quick response from Mohammad Javad Zarif, Iran’s foreign minister.

    “Iran unmoved by threats as we derive security from our people. Will never initiate war, but we can only rely on our own means of defence,” Zarif wrote also on Twitter.

    Trita Parsi, president of the National Iranian American Council, said “all these new tensions that are emerging, and this war of words between the US and Iran in and of itself is endangering” the nuclear deal.

    “The Trump administration has decided to really dial up this escalation without first establishing de-escalatory mechanisms – they don’t have a direct dialogue with Iran in order to be able to calm things down once they believe they have achieved their objectives,” he told Al Jazeera.

    “So if you only have an ability to dial it up, but not dial it now, that is what is most worrisome right now because it could unfortunately lead to a military confrontation.”

    Also on Friday, Iran said it had barred a US wrestling team from participating in the Freestyle World Cup competition in retaliation for an executive order by Trump banning visas for Iranians, Iran’s state television reported.

    On Wednesday, National Security Adviser Michael Flynn insisted the missile test was in defiance of UN Security Council Resolution 2231, which calls on Iran not to test missiles capable of delivering a nuclear weapon.

    Bahram Ghasemi, Iran’s foreign ministry spokesman, on Thursday called the claims “baseless, repetitive and provocative”.