Author: Sam K. Nkurunziza

Travel tales: How China’s tech giant, Weibo, is taking over the global social media platform by storm

Weibo is a leading social media platform in China for people to create, discover and distribute content. The tour covered everything from high-tech data centers to collaborative workspaces, from leisure areas filled with gaming stations to well-equipped gyms, classrooms, and expansive dining halls.

Weibo, often compared to Twitter, is more than just a microblogging platform; it is a technological powerhouse that has built its empire on self-reliance and localized innovation.

Since its inception in 2009, Weibo has charted its course independently, avoiding reliance on external tools or foreign technology. The platform has grown to host 590 million monthly active users, with 260 million logging in daily.

Unlike other social media giants that often depend on third-party solutions for data management and content moderation, Weibo has developed its own in-house systems, including real-time data correction tools that ensure accurate trend analysis.

This level of technological sovereignty does not only enhance security but also allows Weibo to fine-tune its platform to better serve local preferences and needs.

What sets Weibo apart is its deep integration into the Chinese digital ecosystem. It has seamlessly blended social interaction with commerce, media, and governance.

The platform’s vertical content fields cover everything from government affairs to entertainment, sports, and anime, allowing for a dynamic and engaging user experience. Trending topics are updated in real time using proprietary algorithms, analyzing searches, discussions, and views within seconds.

The precision of these tools ensures that Weibo remains at the forefront of public discourse, with 30% of topics revolving around social issues, another 30% focusing on niche interest circles, and 40% dominated by entertainment content.

Weibo’s user distribution is another testament to its localized approach. Weibo has expanded its reach into Tier 3 and Tier 4 cities, which together account for nearly 60% of its user base. Furthermore, 80% of its users are from the 90s and 2000s generations, leading to people calling it a digital home for China’s youth.

Beyond social networking, Weibo has played a critical role in shaping China’s digital economy. Its monetization model is uniquely tailored to local businesses, influencers, and e-commerce platforms.

Unlike other models that rely heavily on traditional digital advertising, Weibo’s revenue streams include a sophisticated mix of direct brand partnerships, influencer-driven marketing, and interactive engagement strategies such as fan interactions.

The platform’s commitment to technological self-reliance extends even further. The tools used for real-time data processing, content moderation, and trend detection are all built in-house.

This level of autonomy ensures that Weibo operates with full control over its infrastructure, a strategic advantage in an era where data security and digital sovereignty are paramount.

After my tour of Weibo’s headquarters in Beijing, I came to a realization that “For developing economies, true digital sovereignty comes not just from adopting technology but from building it.”

{ {{Photos by Christian Mugisha}} }

March 22, 2025
Gen. Muhoozi hails Rwanda visit, emphasizes stronger military ties

After concluding his visit, Gen. Muhoozi took to X to extend his gratitude to Rwandan President Paul Kagame, First Lady Jeanette Kagame, and Rwanda Defence Force (RDF) Chief of Defence Staff, Gen. Mubarakh Muganga.

“I want to thank H.E. Paul Kagame, First Lady Jeanette Kagame, and my counterpart General Mubarak Muganga for the warm reception my delegation and I received in Rwanda. God bless the fraternal relations between Uganda and Rwanda,” he posted.

His message reinforced the significance of military diplomacy in fostering regional stability and collaboration.
Gen. Muhoozi’s visit, which took place from March 20 to March 22, 2025, included high-level security engagements aimed at strengthening defense cooperation between Uganda and Rwanda.

He was officially seen off by Gen. Mubarakh Muganga, the Commander of the Republican Guard, Maj. Gen. Willy Rwagasana, and RDF Spokesperson, Brig. Gen. Ronald Rwivanga.

During his stay, Muhoozi visited the RDF Senior Command and Staff College in Nyakinama, Musanze District, where he delivered a lecture on peacekeeping and security in Africa.

He also held discussions with senior RDF officers and Ugandan military officials on ways to enhance bilateral defense cooperation and address security challenges.

Speaking on the unity between the two countries’ armed forces, Muhoozi stated, “When we combine the strength of our powerful armies, there is no challenge we cannot overcome together.”

His visit, accompanied by top Uganda People’s Defence Forces (UPDF) officials and veteran journalist Andrew Mwenda, is seen as part of ongoing efforts to strengthen diplomatic and military relations between Uganda and Rwanda.

March 22, 2025
How Amavubi performed against Nigeria: Player ratings and match analysis

This loss caused Amavubi to drop two places in Group C standings, as Benin and Zimbabwe drew 2-2, while South Africa defeated Lesotho 2-0 to take the top spot. Now, Amavubi must fight to restore their pride in their next match against Lesotho on Tuesday, March 25, 2025.

{{Player ratings (Starting XI)}}

{{Ntwari Fiacre – 7:}} The former Kaizer Chiefs goalkeeper could do little to stop the two goals but made a crucial save from Moses Simon in the first half to keep Rwanda in the game.

{{Fitina Omborenga – 5:}} The Rayon Sports right-back struggled both defensively and offensively. His poor performance likely led to the quick decision to call up another defender for his position.

{{Mutsinzi Ange – 6:}} The best-performing defender in the backline. After the match, he even received a jersey gift from Victor Osimhen. However, he couldn’t replicate his previous strong performances against Nigeria.

{{Manzi Thierry – 3:}} A disappointing display. Both goals came from his mistakes—he failed to mark Osimhen for the first goal and directly gifted Nigeria the second goal.

{{Niyomugabo Claude – 4:}} The APR FC captain struggled throughout the match. Many Rwandan fans missed the presence of Imanishimwe Emmanuel “Mangwende”, who could have made a difference but was absent due to injury.

{{Mugisha Bonheur – 6:}} Nicknamed “Casemiro”, he tried his best to compete in midfield but couldn’t match the intensity of Nigeria’s midfielders.

{{Bizimana Djihad – 7: }} The Amavubi captain proved once again why he is one of Rwanda’s top players. Nigeria had already identified him as Amavubi’s most dangerous player, and he showed glimpses of his quality.

{{Hakim Sahabo – 5:}} Despite being preferred over Frank Trosten, he failed to make a significant impact. He was expected to press Nigeria’s defense but did not live up to expectations.

{{Jojea Kwizera – 5:}} If coach Amrouche insists on using him, he should be played as a left-back, where he has been performing well for his club. This would help cover Mangwende’s absence while allowing another attacker to play in his usual position.

{{Samuel Gueulette – 5:}} Many fans disagreed with his early substitution. He was often in good positions but didn’t receive enough passes.

{{Nshuti Innocent – 4:}} Known as “Pastor”, he was ineffective in attack, making it easy for Nigeria’s defense to dominate.

{{Substitutes}}

{{Mugisha Gilbert – 7: }} Despite not being a starter for APR FC, he made an immediate impact after coming on. Rwanda started attacking more, and he was responsible for all the shots on target against Nigeria.

{{Muhire Kevin – 6:}} Played well in his limited minutes but failed to capitalize on a key chance near the penalty box.

Ruboneka Bosco & Habimana Yves: Played too few minutes to be rated.

{{Coach}}

{{Adel Amrouche – 6: }} Difficult to judge in his first game, but his starting lineup choices were questionable. Many fans are waiting to see how he adjusts against Lesotho.

March 22, 2025
Bergkamp and Kanu made me fall in love with Arsenal, says Dr. Kelechi (VIDEO)

Kelechi was recently in Rwanda, accompanying Nigeria’s national team as they prepared to face the Amavubi in their fifth match of the FIFA World Cup qualifiers. In an exclusive interview with IGIHE, he opened up about his life, his deep love for Arsenal, and his experiences in Rwanda.

A Nigerian media professional with a PhD in environmental studies from the University of Leeds, Dr. Kelechi describes himself as a content creator, businessperson, and public relations expert. However, his biggest passion remains football, specifically, his unwavering support for Arsenal over the past two decades.

“I started supporting Arsenal more than 20 years ago, around 1996. Since then, I have followed them through everything. I live in London and watch all their games, whether at home or away. To me, Arsenal is the best club in the world,” he said.

His admiration for the club grew when Arsenal signed Dennis Bergkamp and Nwankwo Kanu, two of his favorite players.

“I was watching football like everyone else, but I truly fell in love with Arsenal when they signed Dennis Bergkamp because I loved his style of play. Then they signed Nwankwo Kanu, and that sealed it for me,” he recalled.

Arsène Wenger’s philosophy and tactical approach further strengthened his connection to the club. “Wenger was another major reason. His style, his philosophy, everything about him was inspiring.”

One of Kelechi’s most cherished Arsenal memories is their FA Cup victory in 2014, which ended a nine-year trophy drought. He has become a familiar face on Arsenal Fan TV, where he regularly shares his opinions on the club’s performances.

“Arsenal Fan TV is a great platform where we meet fellow fans and share our views. I always try to focus on the positives rather than the negatives,” he explained.

When asked about rival fans teasing Arsenal supporters for always saying, “Next year will be our year,” Kelechi laughed it off as typical fan banter. “That’s just what fans do. Of course, it stings a little, but I also have my own comebacks for other teams,” he said.

Regarding Arsenal’s Premier League title hopes this season, he admitted that the challenge is tough but remains optimistic. “It looks like the league title has slipped away, especially after losing key players.

But we are still in the Champions League, and anything can happen. Even if this season doesn’t go our way, we will lift a major trophy soon,” he declared.

Reflecting on his journalism career, Kelechi mentioned that one of his most unforgettable moments was covering Nigeria’s Africa Cup of Nations (AFCON) semi-final victory over South Africa. “That match was intense, and we sadly lost two fans at the stadium due to the emotions running high,” he recalled.

Kelechi has visited Rwanda more than ten times and holds a deep appreciation for the country. “I love Rwanda, the weather, the food, and the people. Rwandans are respectful and welcoming,” he said.

He proudly shared his knowledge of Rwanda’s “Land of a Thousand Hills” nickname and even picked up some local Kinyarwanda phrases like “Muraho” (Hello) and “Murakoze” (Thank you).

One unique aspect of Kelechi’s presence is the staff he always carries, adorned with fur. “This is a traditional African staff used to bless people. When I meet someone, I speak words of blessing over them, for long life, wealth, and success,” he explained.

March 22, 2025
Doors open for Rwandans to benefit from educational opportunities in China

Professor Minsu Wu of the Communication University of China highlighted the life-changing impact of education, drawing from China’s own experience.

“Education has been instrumental in China’s modernization, lifting millions out of poverty and propelling the nation’s rapid development,” she stated during a public lecture at the Beijing-based university, founded in 1954 and recognized as one of China’s key institutions.

Since 2001, China, the second largest economy in the world, has experienced a significant expansion of its higher education system, which has greatly contributed to its economic and technological advancements.

The country’s ambitious education goals are articulated in the “Outline for Building an Education Powerhouse (2024-2035),” a comprehensive plan issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council.

This initiative aims to establish a world-class education system by 2035, focusing on talent cultivation, technological self-reliance, and enhancing global influence.

With over 293 million students and 18.8 million teachers, China boasts the largest state-run education system globally.

The country has made significant strides in promoting science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education, aligning with its goal of achieving technological independence.

Beijing reckons Rwandan students stand to gain immensely from China’s rigorous academic standards and competitive environment, which have produced over 10 million college graduates annually in recent years.

As China continues to welcome international students, Rwandan youth are urged to seize the opportunity to acquire skills and knowledge that can contribute to their country’s development.

“Education changes destinies,” Prof Wu asserted, adding, “By tapping into China’s educational resources, African students can play a pivotal role in shaping their future and that of their nations.”

This call comes as China reinforces its commitment to cultural and educational exchanges with Rwanda, aiming to empower youth and deepen bilateral cooperation.

On January 8, 2025, through the ongoing academic collaboration and exchange between Rwanda Polytechnic and Jinhua University of Vocational Technology, 30 Rwandan students successfully completed a joint training program in E-commerce and Electrical Automation Technology. The program comprises two years of study in Rwanda followed by one year in China.

March 22, 2025
AFC/M23 withdraws from Walikale city

The group captured Walikale on March 19, 2025, along with the small Kigoma airstrip, following the takeover of nearby areas, including Ngora, Kisima, and Mubanda.

On March 22, AFC/M23 spokesperson Lawrence Kanyuka stated that the withdrawal was a strategic decision aimed at fostering a conducive environment for political dialogue. He declared, “The AFC/M23 coalition has decided to withdraw its forces from Walikale City and its surrounding areas.”

Kanyuka urged the city’s residents and local authorities to take necessary measures to ensure security and protect their property following the group’s departure.

However, AFC/M23 warned that if the Congolese government forces resumed attacks on civilians or its positions, it would reconsider its decision and retake the city.

March 22, 2025
Namibia’s first female President takes office as Rwanda extends congratulations

The event was attended by several high-profile figures, including Rwanda’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Olivier Nduhungirehe, who represented President Paul Kagame and presented a symbolic gift to President Nandi-Ndaitwah.

The gift, featuring an image of traditional Rwandan drummers, represented Rwanda’s rich cultural heritage and was a gesture of goodwill between the two nations.

President Nandi-Ndaitwah’s election victory in November saw her secure 58% of the vote as the candidate for the ruling SWAPO party, which has led Namibia since independence in 1990.

She took over from outgoing President Nangolo Mbumba, 83, in a ceremony originally planned for the Independence Stadium but moved to State House in Windhoek due to heavy rains.

Her swearing-in was a significant moment, making her the fourth woman to serve as head of state in Africa, following Liberia’s Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, Malawi’s Joyce Banda, and Tanzania’s Samia Suluhu Hassan.

These women attended her inauguration, showing solidarity and support. The occasion also followed another landmark event where Namibia’s parliament elected its first female speaker, former Prime Minister Saara Kuugongelwa-Amadhila, just a day prior.

Minister Nduhungirehe praised President Nandi-Ndaitwah’s long-standing dedication to Namibia’s liberation and her advocacy for women’s rights. He highlighted her activism, which began in her youth while living in Tanzania. “Her election is a remarkable milestone and a historic moment for Namibia,” he said.

President Nandi-Ndaitwah acknowledged the challenges of being the country’s first female head of state and remarked, “If things go well, it will be a great example. But if anything does not go as planned, just as it happens in male-led governments, some will say, ‘Look at women!’”

In her inaugural speech, she laid out her administration’s priorities, emphasizing economic growth, job creation, and infrastructure development.

“We will increase investment in the development of infrastructure to open investment opportunities, enhance economic productivity, promote economic growth, and improve the quality of life of our people,” she declared.

She also committed to universal health coverage and ensuring Namibians benefit from their country’s natural resources through value addition. Climate change remains a concern for Namibia, a drought-prone nation, and she vowed to intensify efforts to combat its effects.

Beyond domestic issues, President Nandi-Ndaitwah reaffirmed her commitment to international solidarity. She voiced support for the right to self-determination for Palestinians and the people of Western Sahara.

Additionally, she called for the lifting of sanctions on Cuba, Venezuela, and Zimbabwe, aligning Namibia’s foreign policy with global calls for economic justice.

A veteran politician, Nandi-Ndaitwah has been a member of SWAPO since her teenage years. She lived in exile in Zambia, Tanzania, the former Soviet Union, and the United Kingdom during Namibia’s struggle for independence.

Since 1990, she has held multiple government roles, including Minister of Environment and Tourism and Minister of Foreign Affairs, before becoming Vice President. Her leadership is marked by resilience and a strategic vision for Namibia’s future.

Her husband, a retired general, now holds the official title of “First Gentleman,” highlighting the shifting dynamics in the country’s leadership norms.

March 22, 2025
Shooting Touch Rwanda marks International Women’s day promoting gender equality and health through basketball

Hosted by Shooting Touch Rwanda (STR) in collaboration with the District of Kayonza, the event brought together youth, women, and men to support women’s rights and freedoms.

Under the theme, “For all women and girls: rights. equality. empowerment,” the celebrations included a series of activities designed to empower women and girls. The event kicked off with a powerful march for equality, which saw more than 500 participants take to the streets in solidarity for gender equity.

This march was followed by thrilling 3v3 basketball competitions, showcasing top youth and women athletes from four sectors in Kayonza District. The basketball matches allowed women athletes to display their skills and challenge the stereotypes surrounding women in sports. The competition winners were Rwinkwavu (U13 Youth), Mukarange (U18 Boys), Rukara (U18 Girls), and Rwinkwavu (Women’s).

But the event went beyond just sports. In partnership with the Nyamirama Health Center, Shooting Touch Rwanda offered free health services to the community, including screenings for non-communicable diseases (NCDs), sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and HIV.

A total of 220 community members received these essential health services, furthering STR’s commitment to improving public health, especially among women and girls. The health screenings played a vital role in raising awareness about disease prevention and gave participants the opportunity to learn more about maintaining their health.

Distinguished speakers from various sectors, including government officials, local leaders, and STR representatives, addressed the crowd on the importance of gender equality, health, and physical activity.

Jean Damascene Harerimana, the Vice Mayor of Kayonza District, praised the role of sport in improving health. “Sports are crucial for health. Sport is a vaccine for a wide range of diseases. Health screenings provided today help people know their health status and adopt preventive measures to protect their health,” he said.

The event also highlighted the disparities women face in terms of healthcare access and societal constraints. It was a reminder of the urgent need for collective action to ensure women and girls can fully access opportunities in health, education, and sports.

STR’s efforts align with Rwanda’s National prevention plan, which seeks to reduce premature mortality from NCDs by 25% by 2025. The plan’s focus on encouraging physical activity among women is critical, as only 57.6% of women participate in adequate physical activity compared to 65.8% of men.

STR’s basketball programming plays a crucial role in narrowing this gap, offering a safe and supportive space for women and girls to engage in sports and adopt healthier lifestyles.

Aline Muhawenimana, a Shooting Touch player from Mukarange, shared her experience. “The free screening Shooting Touch provided today helped me determine my health status. I was informed about healthy habits to maintain my health. As a mother of four, I have learned that I need to keep doing sports to live longer,” she said.

Shooting Touch Rwanda continues to make a significant impact in Rwanda’s Eastern Province by offering basketball programs, public health education, and gender equity initiatives in underserved communities.

Through initiatives like the International Women’s Day celebration, STR encourages women and girls to take charge of their health, challenge gender biases, and inspire future generations to break through societal barriers.

The event demonstrated that sports can serve as a powerful tool for social change, bringing together people of all genders to fight for equality. As STR’s programs grow, so does the hope that gender equality and improved health outcomes will become a reality for all Rwandan women and girls.

March 22, 2025
Gen Muhoozi applauds military cooperation between Rwanda and Uganda

During his visit on March 21, 2025, Gen Muhoozi was accompanied by Rwanda’s Chief of Defense Forces, Gen Mubarakh Muganga.

Gen Muhoozi highlighted the strong military ties between Rwanda and Uganda, emphasizing that this collaboration has yielded significant benefits. He reiterated that both sides remain committed to working together in addressing any security threats.

He stated, “When we combine the strength of our powerful armies, there is no obstacle we cannot overcome.”
The Ugandan general also delivered a lecture to students at the college, who hail from 20 different countries. His lesson focused on reinforcing partnerships as the foundation for ensuring Africa’s security.

He urged the students to prioritize African unity, particularly in safeguarding the continent’s vital interests, protecting civilians, and fostering brotherhood among African nations.

Gen Muhoozi began his official visit to Rwanda on March 20, accompanied by Brig Gen Asingura Kagoro and journalist Andrew Mwenda, who is a close friend of both Muhoozi and Rwanda.

In February 2025, Muhoozi had announced his upcoming visit, noting that afterward, his Rwandan counterpart, Gen Muganga, would also visit Uganda.

“Soon, I will visit our soldiers in the RDF. After that, Rwanda’s CDF will visit the UPDF soldiers. Uganda and Rwanda are one! Always,” he stated.

The Uganda People’s Defense Forces (UPDF) confirmed that Gen Muhoozi plans to hold discussions with senior RDF leaders and President Paul Kagame. The UPDF further stated that his visit represents continued progress in strengthening military cooperation between the two nations.

Gen Muhoozi last visited Rwanda in August 2024, when he attended the inauguration ceremony of President Paul Kagame following his re-election.

March 22, 2025
Osimhen’s brilliance seals victory as Nigeria outclasses Rwanda in World Cup qualifier

Inspired by the sensational Victor Osimhen, the Nigerian side displayed dominance in Kigali, securing a crucial three points that place them four points behind South Africa in Group C.

The match began with a measured tempo, both teams testing each other cautiously. However, it took only ten minutes for Nigeria to break the deadlock. Ademola Lookman provided a perfectly timed pass, allowing Osimhen to slot home an easy tap-in, putting the visitors ahead early.

The early goal injected confidence into the Super Eagles, who immediately applied relentless pressure on Rwanda’s defense. Simon Moses and Samuel Chukwueze orchestrated brilliant attacking plays on the right flank, frequently troubling the Rwandan backline.

Their efforts earned Nigeria a free kick in the 20th minute after Claude Niyomugabo fouled Chukwueze. With Nigeria enjoying 66% possession in the first half-hour, Rwanda struggled to impose themselves on the game.

The statistics reflected Nigeria’s supremacy, as they earned three corner kicks compared to Rwanda’s none in the first 30 minutes.

Rwanda’s struggles continued, with Nigerian players effortlessly weaving past their defense. In an attempt to shake things up, Gilbert Mugisha was introduced in the 38th minute, replacing Samuel Guelette. Mugisha wasted no time, attempting a shot on his very first touch, but it was easily gathered by the Nigerian goalkeeper.

Excitement swept through the stadium towards the end of the first half when President Paul Kagame and the First Lady Jeannette Kagame arrived. Their presence ignited energy among the home fans, injecting new life into the Rwandan players.

However, just when it seemed the hosts might head into the break only one goal down, Osimhen capitalized on a defensive error. The Napoli striker stole the ball from Thierry Manzi and coolly looped it over goalkeeper Fiacre Ntwari for his second goal, securing a 2-0 lead at halftime.

The second half kicked off with immediate action, as Rwanda’s captain Djihad Bizimana picked up a yellow card for a foul on Osimhen just outside the 18-yard box. Nigeria’s Wilfred Ndidi followed suit minutes later, receiving a yellow card for a counter challenge on the Amavubi captain.

Rwanda showed more urgency, with Gilbert Mugisha adding fresh energy to their attack. They introduced Kevin Muhire in the 58th minute, replacing Hakim Sahabo in a bid to turn the tide.

Despite their efforts, Nigeria continued to control the tempo. By the 70th minute, the Super Eagles had earned eight corner kicks, compared to Rwanda’s two, further emphasizing their offensive pressure.

Osimhen, having done his job, was substituted in the 75th minute for Arokodare Emmanuel. In response, Rwanda made their own late changes, with Yves Habimana replacing Innocent Nshuti and Jean Bosco Ruboneka coming in for Jojea Kwizera.

As the clock ticked down, Rwanda thought they had pulled a goal back when Habimana found the back of the net. However, the goal was swiftly ruled out for offside, crushing any hopes of a comeback.

Moments later, Arokodare received a yellow card in added time, marking a feisty end to the contest. With five minutes of additional time played, Moroccan referee Jalal Jayed blew the full-time whistle, confirming Nigeria’s well-earned 2-0 victory.

The Super Eagles’ triumph not only revived their World Cup qualification hopes but also showcased their attacking prowess and defensive solidity. As the competition heats up, Nigeria now looks to build on this win while Rwanda must regroup and find a way to revive their campaign.

The road to the World Cup remains long, but for now, Nigeria celebrates a crucial victory led by their talisman, the on-loan Galatasaray forward, Victor Osimhen.

After today’s games, Bafana Bafana moved to the summit after overcoming a stubborn Lesotho side 2-0 thanks to second-half strikes from Relebohile Mofokeng and Jayden Adams.

March 21, 2025