Author: Nicole Kamanzi Muteteri

  • Health Minister sounds warning on forging COVID-19 test results

    Minister Ngamije revealed this yesterday as he talked about probable causes for the surging COVID-19 cases. He explained that businesspersons are among people spreading the virus along with people going outside the country tested negative for COVID-19 but worsening the situation as some of them return with forged results.

    “Even if they are tested upon arrival, we have learnt that some people seek forged documents. Police has caught some of them on account of forging certificates proving that they have tested negative for COVID-19 as they return to the country yet they are infected. This increases cases due to non-compliance,” he said.

    Ngamije explained that medical practitioners are among other people catching the virus.

    “Who will attend to Rwandans if COVID-19 is spreading among medical practitioners? It is an issue that raises concern because inmates or students spread the virus to health workers attending to them who also pass the virus to other patients and colleagues,” he said.

    Ngamije stressed need for strict measures to slow down the increase in new COVID-19 cases. He urged the public to adhere to health guidelines.

    “It won’t take long to get COVID-19 vaccine. It is not time to be complacent but rather time to strengthen measures and wait for the vaccine to defeat the pandemic. The vaccine might be available in the country in the next three months. The vaccine would find us healthy if we embrace strict preventive measures,” he noted.

    At least 100 new COVID-19 infections and two deaths were registered on December 12, and 66 recoveries were recorded on the same day. On the following day, the Ministry of Health has reported 131 new COVID-19 cases taken out of 2444 sample tests.

    Rwanda confirmed the first COVID-19 case on 14th March 2020. Since then, 6659 people were tested positive out of 667 894 sample tests of whom 5955 have recovered, 648 are active cases while 56 have succumbed to the virus.

  • Government warns against complacency as COVID-19 cases surge

    The surging number of cases has attracted Government’s attention to warn the public against disregarding COVID-19 health guidelines to contain further spread.

    This saw officials from concerned institutions featuring in talkshows on local TV and radio stations where they expressed concern over increased violation of safety and health guidelines leading to increase in COVID-19 infections.

    The Minister of Health, Dr. Daniel Ngamije, while speaking on a talkshow on Sunday, which was live on a number of local TV and radio stations, said that the high level of complacency and individual behaviours is spreading the virus leading to increase in daily infections, thus derailing the national response efforts.

    “The surge in the number of cases in the last two weeks has caused concern; the rate of infections is high, we are now seeing infections in many parts of the country and in various groups of people,” Dr. Ngamije said.

    He added: “COVID-19 has so far killed 56 people in Rwanda, including four deaths in the last three days. We have seen that it kills even young people including those with no other underlying health conditions. We are seeing infections in business centres, schools, medical workers, prisons. It’s so unfortunate that this surge in infections is largely due to complacency and human behaviours that disregard the set health guidelines.”

    As the country awaits the arrival of the vaccine, probably in the next three months, Dr. Ngamije reiterated the need to ensure maximum compliance.

    “Young people account for the majority of violators. When you seat somewhere in a social gathering, even if you observe physical distancing, but not wearing a face mask, within 30 minutes, everyone around you will be infected. There are also traders, some of whom have been arrested, who forge certificates thus spreading the virus.”

    The Minister of Local Government, Prof. Anastase Shyaka said that the partnership between the Police and local authorities created a big impact especially between July and September, which partly gave room for the resumption of some services.

    “In October and November, many services resumed, lockdown lifted in all places, but unfortunately people misinterpreted this as an indication that the pandemic has been defeated. They became complacent and started disregarding the safety measures,” Prof. Shyaka said.

    He further warned of stringent measures against the so called ‘the informed’, elite group and leaders, who violate the prevention measures.

    According to Prof. Shyaka, about 9600 hospitality establishments have been closed since March for breaching the national prevention directives, with 347 of them closed between December 1-9.

    The Minister of Trade and Industry, Soraya Hakuziyaremye warned traders that a single infection in a business centre can lead to the closure of all businesses in that area.

    “Selfishness and being profit-oriented without considering the dangers of COVID-19 you are exposing other people to will not be tolerated,” Minister Solaya warned.

    Rwanda National Police (RNP) spokesperson, CP John Bosco Kabera noted that violations are now high like never before during this pandemic period.

    “The inappropriate behaviours call for stringent measures against those who move beyond 10pm or before 4am; people attending authorised events beyond the permitted number and to stop such events in circumstances where violations are observed. It is now time to take a punitive approach,” CP Kabera warned.

    Complacency and disregard for prevention directives, CP Kabera said, is also observed in the big numbers of violators intercepted, including those without face mask or wearing it inappropriately, physical distancing and those found operating bars.
    “This is not the time for self-satisfaction. Authorised events like weddings, funerals, vigil, services like hotels, restaurants and markets must adhere to the safety guidelines. “We have also abserved that people using taxi-motos seem to be caring about their hair and they wear fabrics inside helmets but do not wear face mask or wear it badly. Preventing the spread of COVID-19 requires respecting every bit of the directives wherever you are and in whatever you do.”

    Although the Police continues to raise awareness and to educate the public, CP Kabera said that this goes with taking appropriate action against errant violators.

    “Every situation informs new required measures, anyone caught disregarding the directives will face immediate consequences,” the spokesperson warned.

    He hinted on hotels and restaurants that have been turned into bars; bars that guise as restaurants so as to sell alcohol; people concealing bottles of alcohol in envelopes or pour alcohol in cups; and hotels that have turned into night clubs.

    “Whatever you do that is contrary to prevention measures just to avoid being arrested by the Police, remember that you are not hiding from the COVID-19,” CP Kabera said.

    “As we head into the festive season, there are some people, who think that they will just go about their social events; Coronavirus does not know Christmas or New Year. Nothing has changed in the directives, but rather such period informs us to ensure maximum compliance.”

    Rwanda confirmed the first COVID-19 case on 14th March 2020. Since then, 6659 people have tested positive out of 667 894 sample tests of whom 5955 have recovered, 648 are active cases while 56 have succumbed to the virus.

    Coronavirus symptoms include coughing, flu, and difficulty in breathing. The virus is transmitted through the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract.

    Rwandans are urged to adhere to COVID-19 health guidelines, washing hands frequently using soaps and safe water, wearing face masks and respecting social distancing.

  • First COVID-19 vaccination phase to cover 20% of Rwanda population-Minister

    Rwanda has been allotted vaccine capable of covering 20% of the total population in the first phase.

    The vaccines will be distributed by COVAX, a global initiative aimed at working with vaccine producers to provide countries worldwide with equitable access to safe and effective vaccine once licensed and approved.

    Health practitioners, patients with incurable diseases like blood pressure, diabetes and asthma among other respiratory diseases will be among the first group to be vaccinated in the first phase along with elders above 65 years and people whose line of duty puts them in a susceptible position.

    Rwanda has already submitted in her request for the vaccine and currently in the process of identifying the targeted population.

    In an exclusive interview, Dr Ngamije has explained that vaccine covering 20% of the 12.7 million people in Rwanda will be covered in the first phase.

    “We are only allowed to access vaccine for 20% of 12.7 million people in Rwanda. But we are also mobilizing for funds so that we can raise the targeted quota from 20% to 60% at the least,” he said.

    The vaccine has not yet been approved and not ready for distribution.

    Dr Ngamije explained that the first batch of vaccine would at least be available towards the end of March next year and the access will improve gradually as manufacturers increase production.

    “I cannot tell you exactly when the next 40% vaccination will be covered but we target for it to be done before the end of next year,” he revealed.

    The vaccine in the first phase will be donated for free but individual countries will finance themselves in the subsequent shipments.

    Dr Ngamije has revealed that the Ministry has not yet established the exact amount of money to be spend on the vaccination efforts.

    “There are vaccines requiring single or double administration. The cost might be in the range of about US$15 million to vaccinate 60% of the population but it might go up or down depending on the type of vaccine delivered,” he said.

    Most of vaccines in the final phase of testing before approval and distribution are believed to build strong immune defense systems after double administration.

    They are all subject to special storage and transportation conditions. Some require storage conditions with temperature ranging between 2 and 8 degrees celsius, while others require storage at zero degrees celsius or below.

    AstraZeneca’s vaccine candidate from Oxford University can be stored at normal refrigeration temperatures, not needing the supercool storage the Pfizer vaccine requires.

    Moderna vaccine manufactured in America is expected to remain stable at standard refrigerated conditions of 2° to 8°C for up to 30 days within the 6-month shelf life.

    Pfizer or BionTech vaccine already in use in the United Kingdom set conditions for storage in standard refrigerated conditions of 70 Celsius degree while Russia’s Sputnik V vaccine can be stored under same conditions as AstraZeneca.

    Health experts show that poor countries or majority of African countries might choose AstraZeneca with moderate storage conditions.

    Dr Ngamije has explained that Rwanda might opt for AstraZeneca vaccine which is easily maintained like other vaccines already available in the country.

    Rwanda confirmed the first COVID-19 patient on 14th March 2020.

    Since then, 6349 people have tested positive out of 657,995 sample tests of who 5,789 have recovered, 507 are active cases while 53 have succumbed to the virus.

    Dr Daniel Ngamije explained that the first batch of vaccine would at least be available towards the end of March next year.
  • Minister proposes tougher penalties for leaders violating COVID-19 preventive measures

    The minister sounded the warning yesterday as he featured in a talk show to shed light on COVID-19 preventive measures following the gradual increase in new cases.

    Shyaka said that sector executive secretaries, medical practitioners, business people and teachers are among other people often taken to stadiums for violating COVID-19 health guidelines.

    “Whoever is caught violating guidelines should be held accountable. No one should be spared of punishment when caught in violation. If you are caught in a bar and taken to stadium along with others, you are also subject to equally pay imposed fines. The fines should even increase on account of misleading people,” he said.

    Minister Shyaka revealed that a total of 40 people including sector and cell executive secretaries, leaders of village sub-units (amasibo) perceived as role models were registered among other people violating health guidelines over the past six months.

    “If we consider teachers, agronomists, medical practitioners among other workers, the number can go up three or four times,” he said.

    Shyaka urged Rwandans to strengthen COVID-19 preventive measures considering that one infected person can spread the virus to a large number.

    Rwanda confirmed the first COVID-19 case on 14th March 2020. Since then, 6659 people were tested positive out of 667 894 sample tests of whom 5955 have recovered, 648 are active cases while 56 have succumbed to the virus.

    Coronavirus symptoms include coughing, flu, and difficulty in breathing. The virus is said to be transmitted through the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract.

    Rwandans are urged to adhere to COVID-19 health guidelines, washing hands frequently using soaps and safe water, wearing face masks and respecting social distancing.

  • Man commits suicide by self-immolation

    The executive secretary of Rusororo sector, Nsabimana M. Desire has confirmed the suicide that took place on Saturday.

    It is said that the man had wrangles with his wife that saw him leaving the house to live with parents in Rwamagana.

    Nsabimana explained that the man drank fuel, sprayed the rest on his body and burnt himself as he returned to his home and found the house closed.

    “He had returned to the place where his wife lives and found the house closed. Before arriving home, the man bought a small jerry can of fuel. After finding the house closed, he drank part of fuel, sprayed the rest on his body and set himself ablaze,” he said.

    Murangwa fathered two children with his wife.

  • COVID-19: Rwanda records 131 new cases, 63 recoveries

    The statement released last night shows that new cases were found in Kigali: 84, Musanze: 20, Rubavu: 11, Nyabihu: 4, Gakenke:3, Kayonza: 3, Kirehe: 3, Rwamagana:1, Gatsibo:1, and Nyagatare:1.

    Rwanda confirmed the first COVID-19 case on 14th March 2020. Since then, 6659 people were tested positive out of 667 894 sample tests of whom 5955 have recovered, 648 are active cases while 56 have succumbed to the virus.

    Coronavirus symptoms include coughing, flu, and difficulty in breathing. The virus is said to be transmitted through the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract.

    Rwandans are urged to adhere to COVID-19 health guidelines, washing hands frequently using soaps and safe water, wearing face masks and respecting social distancing.

  • Dr Nsanzabaganwa introduced to African ambassadors to the AU

    Following the ceremony, Dr Nsanzabaganwa has via twitter account expressed delight for the introduction and commitment for collaboration.

    “It was a great honor to engage the African Ambassadors to the AU who play a huge role in AU matters. Looking forward to collaborating with them once elected. Thank you,” she said.

    The candidature of Dr Nsanzabaganwa, who is the current Deputy Governor of the National Bank of Rwanda was announced for the first time on Thursday 3rd December 2020 during a ceremony in which the Minister of Foreign Affairs and regional cooperation, Dr Vincent Biruta hosted members of the African Diplomatic Corps for dinner.

    Following the event, Dr Nsanzabaganwa thanked the Government of Rwanda, President Paul Kagame for seconding her candidate for African Union Commission Deputy Chairperson position.

    If elected, she committed to ‘drive efficiency and accountability as well as financial sustainability, and to personally represent the moral authority and integrity the AU stands for’.

    The position is currently held by a Ghanaian, Quartey Thomas Kwesi who took office in 2017. Like the Chairperson of the African Union, the deputy holds the right for four-year term renewable once. Their term will terminate next year.

    The current AU Commission chairperson, Faki Mahamat stands many chances to remain the only candidate for the position. He will, however, be required to win two thirds of votes by head of states from member states to stay in office.

    It will be the first elections after approving AU steering reforms led by President Paul Kagame.

    The reforms incorporate clauses that gender balance should be respected in the leadership of African Union Commission, which means, Mahamat should be deputized by a woman if reelected.

    To this end, majority candidates for the Deputy Chairman of the AU Commission are women (5 out of 8) including Dr Nsanzabaganwa.

    The Deputy Chairperson of the AUC assists the Chairperson in the execution of his or her functions to ensure the smooth running of the Commission and is in charge of administration and finance.

    Dr Nsanzabaganwa, 49, introduced as Rwanda’s candidate to deputize Mahamat has longstanding experience qualifying her fit for the position.

    She holds honorary doctorate received from Stellenbosch University in South Africa for her contribution to Rwanda’s development.

    Dr Nsanzabaganwa is the Deputy Governor of the National Bank of Rwanda since May 2011. Prior to that, she served as Minister of Trade and Industry (2008-2011) and Minister of State in charge of Economic Planning in the Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning (2003-2008).

    She is a holder of a PhD in Economics, and a Doctorate of Commerce Honoris Causa, both obtained from Stellenbosch University, South Africa. She is an influential voice in financial inclusion in Rwanda and on international scene as well as a passionate actor in women’s economic empowerment and financial inclusion.

    Among others, she is also a member of the Alliance for Financial Inclusion’s Gender Inclusive Finance Committee, an alumna of Women’s World Banking African Advisory Council, and Founding Member and Chairperson of New Faces New Voices Rwanda. She is a wife and mother.

  • COVID-19: Rwanda records 56th death, 100 new cases

    The deceased include a girl aged 14 and 61-year old man from Kigali.

    The statement released last night also shows that 100 new cases have been found out of 3813 sample tests while 66 have recovered.

    New cases were found in Kigali: 52, Rubavu: 21, Huye: 9, Ruhango: 7, Rusizi: 4, Muhanga: 4, Gakenke: 2 and Rwamagana: 1.’

    Rwanda confirmed the first COVID-19 case on 14th March 2020.

    Since then, 6528 people cases have been tested positive out of 665,450 sample tests of whom 5892 have recovered, 580 are active cases while 56 have succumbed to the virus.

    Coronavirus symptoms include coughing, flu, and difficulty in breathing. The virus is said to be transmitted through the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract.

    Rwandans are urged to adhere to COVID-19 health guidelines, washing hands frequently using soaps and safe water, wearing face masks and respecting social distancing.

  • Dr Richard Sezibera appointed Commonwealth Secretary-General’s Special Envoy

    Dr Richard Sezibera is among four special envoys and champions announced yesterday who will promote the Commonwealth’s values and principles around the world.

    According to statement released by Patricia Scotland on Friday, the four roles will be responsible for portfolio areas covering key issues designed to support and assist the Commonwealth’s 54 countries and 2.5 billion people.

    Other appointees including former director of the Prince of Wales’s International Sustainability Unit, Justin Munday, as the Special Envoy on Climate Change, Environment and Socio-Economic Affairs.

    Prof Praja Trevedi, former economic adviser to the Government of India, has been named the Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for SDG Implementation while British Paralympic athlete, Anne Wafula Strike has been named the Secretary-General’s Champion for Equality in Sports is, Anne Wafula Strike.

    Speaking on the announcements, the Secretary-General Patricia Scotland said: “I am deeply honoured that these Special Envoys and Champions of such exceptional talent, quality and experience have generously agreed to help us promote the values and principles of the Commonwealth so that we can better deliver the Sustainable Development Goals and assist the 2.5 billion people in the Commonwealth in need of our support.”

    Richard Sezibera is a Rwandan medical doctor, diplomat and politician, who served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs from 18 October 2018 until November 4, 2019.
    Previously, he was the fourth Secretary-General of the East African Community. He was appointed to that position by the East African Community Heads of State on 19 April 2011 for a five-year term.

    On a professional level, Sezibera is a member of the Rwanda Medical Association and a Fellow of the Institute for advanced studies in the humanities at the University of Edinburgh, Scotland.

    He served as Vice President of the World Health General Assembly and chairperson of the World Health Organization regional committee on Africa and commissioner on the UN Secretary-General’s Commission on accountability for women and children’s health.

    He is a member of the GAVI (Global Alliance for Vaccine) board, first as minister of health in Rwanda, and then a second and third time as an individual. Dr Sezibera serves as the chairperson of the board’s programme and policy committee.

    He once served as Rwanda’s ambassador to the United States of America, Argentine, Mexico and Brasilia. Before his political career, he was a soldier who went for military training in the United States of America.

    Dr Sezibera is a father of 5 who was born on 5th June 1964.

    Dr Richard Sezibera has been appointed Commonwealth Secretary-General's Special Envoy for Health and Education.
  • King Faisal Hospital staff on spot over sexual assault

    Leah Joy Prout made a post on social media yesterday revealing what happened to her during her stay at the hospital saying her story could help others.

    “I am normally, a very private person, but I believe sharing my story might help even one of you. Last Wednesday evening I was sexually assaulted during an examination at King Faisal Hospital. I met with resistance from the staff to receive the perpetrator’s name. By Friday; I was able to get the name. That morning I submitted a detailed complainant about the assault,” she said in a tweet.

    “On Monday, I heard from customer care who told me that they would investigate if the incident happened. I only told two friends in the country about the incident and family. One of those friends said that she had been groped at king Faisal Hospital more than a decade ago. If they dare to do this to such an outspoken person, I can’t imagine what they are doing to more vulnerable women and girls,” added Prout.

    Following the complaint, Rwanda Investigation Bureau (RIB) replied that investigation has started.

    “RIB has started investigation into the alleged sexual assault by KFH staff and appropriate action will be taken accordingly,” reads the tweet.

    A statement signed by the Deputy CEO of the hospital, Dr Edgar Kalimba also shows that the case was handed over to competent institutions.

    “We are deeply disturbed by the allegations by Ms. Leah Joy Prout on social media that she was sexually assaulted by one of our staff during her hospital stay. As we strive to become a center of excellence, we value our patients and visitors’ rights and always strive to respect them,” reads the statement in part.

    “ We therefore take these allegations seriously; we carried out an internal investigation and we have handed over the case to relevant competent authorities,” adds the statement.