Author: admin

  • Masamba & Chouchou to Perform at Rwanda Day Canada

    Masamba & Chouchou to Perform at Rwanda Day Canada

    {{Rwandan local artists, Masamba Intore and Mihigi Mihigo Francois Chouchou flew out of Kigali to Toronto,Canada where they are scheduled to perform at the Rwanda Day event from September 27- 28th.}}

    Speaking to IGIHE before departing from Kigali to Toronto, Masamba said he is ready to make the event so special through entertainment as he always does at different events.

    “There is something new that I bring to those who will attend Rwanda Day Canada Day 2013” Masamba said adding that participants in Canada will enjoy traditional music inherited from Rwandan culture.

    Mihigo Francois Chochou who will also perform live at Rwanda Day alongside Masamba, has said, through the music, he will do his best to attract Rwandans living abroad to take time and come to Rwanda to witness the progress that the country has made.

  • How New Cancer Drugs Can skip Randomized Trials

    How New Cancer Drugs Can skip Randomized Trials

    {{In 2006 when doctors started testing a melanoma treatment made by Roche Holding AG on patients, they were used to facing slim odds – about one in eight – that the tumors would shrink on chemotherapy. This time, they couldn’t believe their eyes.}}

    With Zelboraf, a drug that targets specific mutations in cancer cells, eight out of 10 patients in an early-stage trial experienced significant tumor shrinkage. Roche clearly had a remarkable drug, though it only worked for people with a specific genetic makeup.

    Research like the Zelboraf tests, that fine-tune treatments to the genetic profile of patients, is fueling a rethink over how new cancer drugs are tested. The promise: medicines that, in theory at least, can win approval more easily and cheaply.

    That also raises ethical questions. If you know a certain treatment is genetically bound to work much better on some people than on others, is it right to conduct randomized trials to see which works best?

    Zelboraf led some doctors to question whether to go ahead with the trials they had planned, trials that would pit Zelboraf against the standard treatment, a chemotherapy developed in 1975 called dacarbazine.

    Some doctors believed that would risk patients’ lives unnecessarily. U.S. Food and Drug Administration cancer drug czar Dr. Richard Pazdur pushed for changes to shorten the trial.

    Others, such as Dr. Patrick Hwu of MD Anderson Cancer Center in Texas, refused to participate in a study that seemed bound to disadvantage some patients.

    Ultimately, the trial proceeded and the drug won U.S. approval in 2011. But experts say the controversy over Zelboraf broke the mould, potentially pointing the way to lower-cost drug development.

    At least one company has already indicated it will cut prices. Earlier this year, GlaxoSmithKline Plc won approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for Tafinlar, a drug targeting the same mutant genes as Zelboraf, based on a single clinical trial of just 250 patients. It said the drug would cost $7,600 a month, 30 percent less than Zelboraf.

    Whether others follow suit in cutting prices will depend on a host of issues, perhaps the biggest of which is the vast difference in the way the United States and Europe regulate drugs.

    Pressure is mounting. A new and highly promising class of immunotherapy drugs – which some analysts see as a potential $35 billion a year market – may force companies’ hands.

    These therapies will come to market just as more people are asking if health insurers and governments will keep paying sky-high prices.

    Dr. Alexander Eggermont, chief executive of Institut Gustave-Roussy, France’s largest cancer center, was one of those who held a hard line on Zelboraf testing, insisting on a randomized trial.

    But Eggermont now says the standard of proof has changed and he believes immunotherapies – which he calls the “biggest game changer we have ever seen” – will cement the new approach to testing.

    “We won’t have to do those dinosaur trials,” he said. “It will change the whole attitude in drug development.”

    {reuters}

  • President Kagame Wants Action on DRC Peace Agreements

    President Kagame Wants Action on DRC Peace Agreements

    {{President Paul Kagame has said words must be translated into actions for the sake of the peace of the populations of the Great Lakes Region. }}

    President Kagame made the remarks during the High Level meeting on the Democratic Republic of Congo framework agreement that took place at the headquarters of the United Nations on Monday.

    The meeting most of which was held in private was chaired by the secretary General of the UN and the chairperson of the African Union Commission Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma.

    The meeting brought together signatories of the peace, security and cooperation framework of the Democratic Republic of Congo which was signed in February this year in Addis Ababa Ethiopia. Countries present adopted the benchmarks and indicators of progress in as far as the implementation for the framework is concerned.

    Addressing the gathering, President Paul Kagame welcomed in particular the benchmarks and indicators related to the neutralization and disarmament of all armed groups that have wrecked havoc in the entire region for decades.

    The UN secretary General Ban Ki Moon maintained that despite existing challenges such as an influx of refugees, peace and security is still possible.

    The International Conference on the Great Lakes Region is at the helm of seeking viable means to peace and stability. Leaders of member states were commended for their commitment so far by Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma, the chairperson of the African Union Commission.

    Apart from Rwanda, the high level meeting was also attended by Uganda, Tanzania, Burundi, South Sudan, Angola, South Africa, Zambia, as well as the Democratic Republic of Congo. Kenya and Sudan were welcomed as new signatories to the Addis Ababa peace and security framework.

    President Paul Kagame also took the opportunity to extend condolences to victims of the terrorist attack in Kenya where over 60 people died and more than 150 others injured. The president said the Government of Rwanda firmly stand with Kenya in resisting and combating the scourge of terrorism.

    source: RBA

  • More Rwandans Expected in Toronto for Rwanda Day

    More Rwandans Expected in Toronto for Rwanda Day

    {{Toronto is set to host thousands of Rwandans and friends of Rwanda this coming Saturday in the fifth Rwanda Day since it began in Chicago. This is also the first time the event will be held in Canada.}}

    Rwanda Day brings together Rwandans and friends of Rwanda living around the world to reaffirm their core national value of Agaciro celebrate the country’s progress and discuss ways of being part of Rwanda’s social-economic transformation.

    It is also an opportunity for Rwandans to meet, interact and exchange views on their country and how they can contribute to the vision of a modern, unified and prosperous nation.

    The day begins with a tour from various private sector and government exhibitors who answer questions ranging from: How can I buy and register land? Can I invest in real estate? How can I open a Rwandan bank account? As well, participants can buy Rwandan art and fashion, coffee or tea and many other Rwandan products.

    President Paul Kagame, the guest of honour, always has a powerful message to deliver to participants, inspiring and challenging Rwandans living abroad to do their part to see Rwanda progress.

    “Rwanda Day is not a day only, it is the spirit that brings us together, looking for the common good of the country and working together to achieve this,” said President Kagame at the recent Rwanda Day in London.

    According to Parfait Gahamanyi, Director General of the Rwandan Community Abroad in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the event will be held under the theme “Agaciro: Investing in Our Future.”

    He explained that Canada is especially important as there are many Rwandans living there. “We don’t have exact figures but there are between 13, 000 and 14, 000 Rwandans living in Canada. Holding the event in Toronto means the Agaciro message will reach many more Rwandans.”

    Rwanda – Canada relations growing

    The continuing relationship between Rwanda and Canada includes trade, judicial capacity building and cooperation within multilateral organisations such as the Commonwealth.

    Trade between Canada and Rwanda hit $52.8 million in 2012. This was due to the sale of two Canadian planes to Rwanda – making Rwanda Canada’s largest trading partner in the Central Africa, that year.

    In matters regarding the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi, the Canadian Parliament in 2004, declared April 7 as a Day of Remembrance of the victims of the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi. And on April 7, 2008, the Canadian Parliament unanimously adopted a resolution to designate April 7 as a Day of Reflection on the Prevention of Genocide.

    Past Rwanda Day’s have been held in Chicago, Paris, Boston and London.

    For more info: rwandaday.org or follow on Twitter: @RwandaDay

    source: minaffet

  • ICC offers to Help Prosecute Nairobi Mall Militants

    ICC offers to Help Prosecute Nairobi Mall Militants

    {{The International Criminal Court (ICC) prosecutor has said she is ready to work with Kenya to ensure the Westgate Mall attackers face justice.}}

    In a statement, Ms Fatou Bensouda said the terrorist attack that has led to the deaths of 62 people was contrary to international law and may constitute a crime under the Rome Statute.

    “In expressing her solidarity with the victims, their families and the people of Kenya, and with full respect for the primacy of jurisdiction of the Republic of Kenya, the Prosecutor stands ready to work with the international community and the Government of Kenya to ensure that those responsible for these crimes are brought to justice,” Ms Bensouda said yesterday.

    She expressed her “deep sympathy to the victims of the appalling attack” and prayed that the “hostages held in the mall have been safely delivered and for a swift end to this dire situation”.

    Islamist al-Shabaab fighters claim still to be holding hostages inside Nairobi’s Westgate mall, as they continued to battle special forces on the fourth day of a deadly siege.

    At least 62 shoppers and staff have been killed and close to 200 wounded in the siege, but concerns are high that the toll may yet rise. William Ruto’s crimes against humanity trial has been adjourned for a week.

  • AU Objects to any Unilateral Actions of Abyei

    AU Objects to any Unilateral Actions of Abyei

    {{The African Union says it objects any unilateral decision by either Sudan or South Sudan to determine the future of Abyei, a border area claimed by both nations.}}

    The African Union Peace and Security Council released a communiqué on Tuesday urging “the two countries not to undertake any unilateral actions concerning Abyei that might impede progress towards the implementations” of the commitments they have made to resolve the dispute.

    Abyei was due to hold a referendum in January 2011 but is was delayed as the two sides could not agree on who should be allowed to participate. Under a proposal put forward by the AU’s special panel on the Sudans a referendum is scheduled to take place in October.

    Also, the two sides disagree on the process to resolve the dispute. Juba wants to prioritise holding the plebiscite to decide the area’s future, whereas Khartoum insists that this cannot happen until interim institutions are created with representatives of the native Dinka Ngok and the Misseriya.

    Frustration on the side of the Dinka Ngok has led to some to call for the self- determination referendum to go-ahead without the involvement or approval of the Sudanese government.

    If the vote were to take place without the Misseriya, the Dinka Ngok would be expected to overwhelmingly opt for Abyei to be transferred back into South Sudan.

    The area was moved into South Kordofan state for administrative by the British over 100 years ago during colonial rule. The Comprehensive Peace Agreement provides it remains part of the Sudan until the organisation of the referendum.

    Tuesday’s meeting called on the presidents of South Sudan and Sudan to expeditiously proceed with the implementation of the Agreement on Temporary Administrative and Security Arrangements for the Abyei Area that was signed on 20 June 2011.

    The continental body calls for facilitation of the rapid and safe return of refugees and displaced persons, assist with the rehabilitation and development of the communities in and adjacent to Abyei, and provide for peaceful migration of nomadic pastoralists during the coming dry season.

    The AU further called for a special partners’ conference to provide assistance to Abyei and that 2% of oil revenues originating from Abyei is used for the development of the area, as per previous agreements.

    The African leaders also reiterated acceptance of the African Union High Level Implementation Panel Proposal (AUHIP) on the final status of Abyei of 21 September 2012.

    ST

  • Charles Taylor war crimes’ verdict Thursday

    Charles Taylor war crimes’ verdict Thursday

    {{Liberia’s ex-president Charles Taylor is to hear his fate before a UN-backed court tomorrow when it hands down an appeals judgement against his 50-year sentence for arming Sierra Leone rebels.}}

    Taylor, 65, was found guilty last year of lending support to rebels from neighbouring Sierra Leone who waged a terror campaign during a civil war that claimed 120,000 lives between 1991 and 2001, in exchange for “blood diamonds” mined by slave labour.

    Presiding Judge George King is to hand down a verdict at 11am at the Special Court for Sierra Leone in Leidschendam, a suburb just outside The Hague where Taylor’s case was moved for security reasons.

    His sentencing in May 2012 for ‘some of the most heinous crimes in human history’ was the first handed down by an international court against a former head of state since the Nazi trials at Nuremberg in 1946.

    As Liberia’s president from 1997 to 2003, Taylor gave rebels guns and ammunition during the conflict, known for its mutilations, drugged child soldiers and sex slaves, trial judges found.

    Throughout the trial, Taylor maintained his innocence. His lawyers in July last year appealed his conviction on 11 counts of war crimes and crimes against humanity, saying the judges during his marathon nearly four-year-long trial “made systematic errors” in evaluating evidence.

    They argued at his appeal hearing in January that there was no evidence linking him to crimes committed by Sierra Leone’s brutal rebel forces, nor did he provide logistics, guns and ammunition.

    {wirestory}

  • State of Agriculture Dominates PAC Meeting

    State of Agriculture Dominates PAC Meeting

    President Paul Kagame on September 22 chaired the 13th meeting of the Presidential Advisory council in New York.

    The state of Agriculture dominated Sunday’s discussions with a presentation of the East African Commodities Exchange which is a commodities market that will bring together multiple wholesale buyers and sellers where raw or primary products are traded on regulated exchanges. Click to watch video Report: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GkCcKKDPFmI

    The presidential advisors also exchanged on the state of Rwanda’s economy.

    President Kagame chaired this second Presidential Advisory Council meeting of the year where PAC members discussed policy responses to the impact of US Debt Crisis, and international oil and food prices on the Rwandan Economy.

    PAC members also looked into how Rwanda can harness social media to enhance development. Three new members were appointed to the council; renowned journalist Andrew Mwenda, senior bank executive Rod Reynolds and the Governor of Rwanda’s Central Bank, Claver Gatete.

    Speaking at the opening, the head of state noted that agriculture is the backbone of Rwanda’s economy and requires new and creative innovations to deepen its development.

    The minister of finance and economic planning Ambassador Claver Gatete who addressed media soon after the meeting said the council was briefed on the establishment of the East African Commodities exchange.

    With this, Rwandan farmers can hope for better prices for their produce unlike in the past when they were cheated by middlemen connecting them to buyers.

    The finance minister Ambassador Claver Gatete noted that the presidential advisory council also reviewed the state of Rwanda’s economy while focusing on priority areas such as infrastructure development which will propel economic growth from the current 8% to 11.5% as well as generating domestic revenues.

    Ambassador Gatete, said that policy measures take have been successful in minimizing the effects of the debt crisis in the US and Europe, on the Rwandan economy.

    Professor Michael Porter from Harvard University pointed out that current policies that ensure economic stability have long been established and Rwanda continues to be on the right track to sustainable development and strategic economic advantage.

    The Minister of Foreign Affairs and Government Spokesperson, Louise Mushikiwabo said that the power of social media presented opportunities and challenges for development and that Rwandans were in a position to use social media tools to tell their own stories and remain in touch with their leaders.

    During the meeting, Dale Dawson of Bridge to Rwanda announced the launch of Isoko institute, a think tank based in Kigali aimed at nurturing African entrepreneurship.

    The Presidential Advisory Council is made up of Rwandan and international experts in all factors affecting human life.

    source: RBA

  • Uganda: AMISOM is Stretched to the Limit

    Uganda: AMISOM is Stretched to the Limit

    {{The AU Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) fighting the Al-shabaab extremists has become a victim of its own success.}}

    The Chief of Defence Forces Gen. Katumba Wamala has raised an alarm saying that capturing more territory from the Al-shabaab has widened AMISOM’s area of operation, which has over stretched the troops.

    Gen. Katumba said that there is need to raise the troop numbers from current 17,731 up to between 20,000 and 25,000 troops, equipped with force multipliers and enablers in form of helicopters for aerial combat and evacuation.

    “We have been stretched and we cannot get more with the present force level. We have reached the limit and cannot expand anymore. We can only consolidate and clean up areas,” Gen. Katumba said.

    He was on Tuesday addressing journalists during a press conference at the Ministry of Defence headquarters in Mbuya. He said that with the current troop numbers, AMISOM cannot cover more ground without becoming more vulnerable to the enemy Al-shabaab.

    “It’s not a good development as far as defeating Al-shabaab,” he told journalists and added that the African Union should sooner than later intervene to address this issue.

    The African Union troops from Uganda, Burundi, Kenya, Sierra Leone and Djibouti are serving in Somalia with authorization from the UN Security Council.

    Uganda and Burundi were the first countries to deploy troops in Somalia in March 2007. Presently, Uganda has close to 7,000 troops under AMISOM to fight the Al-qaeda affiliated Al-shabaab insurgents.

    “As a commander, I would rather do something short, sharp and finish; than do something which is endless as it has been happening. It’s like giving a patient a dose which keeps him alive but does not cure,” said Gen. Katumba.

    Katumba said the other option would be training the Somalis to fill the existing troop gap and overtime, take charge of their country’s security. However, currently, there is no training of sufficient troop numbers for the Somali National Army.

    He said that following an Al-shabaab linked terror attack in the Kenyan capital Nairobi, Uganda is prepared to counter any terrorism attack, with national security agencies of Police, the army and JATT working closely to respond to any threat.

    He advised and called for public vigilance at worship places such as churches, shopping malls as well as places beyond urban centres.

    NV

  • Rwandan Peacekeepers Decorated in Darfur

    Rwandan Peacekeepers Decorated in Darfur

    {{Rwandan peacekeepers serving under Rwanbatt36 (67 Infantry Battalion) in the African Union – United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID) received recognition medals in a function that took place on 21 September 2013 in Kabkabiya, North Darfur. }}

    The decoration medal ceremony is aimed at recognising the good job well-done by the peacekeepers in UNAMID. Rwandans were decorated together with a contingent of Mongolian Level Two Hospital.

    Lt Gen Ignace Paul Mella, UNAMID Force Commander accompanied by Col Ludoviko Mugisha, Rwanda’s Contingent Commander in Darfur was the Guest of honor to the colourful ceremony. The UNAMID Force Commander thanked the Government of Rwanda for sending troops in peacekeeping mission in Sudan.

    He commended Rwandan peacekeepers for a job well done, discipline, commitment and good relationship with Darfurians. He also thanked Rwandan peacekeepers for good cooperation with forces from other countries, Police advisors, Military observers and other UN Staff present in Darfur.

    The ceremony was also marked by a volley ball match between Jordan Formed Police Unit and Rwanbatt 36 that ended on a score of 3 sets to nil in favour of Rwanda Defence Force (RDF) team.

    The function was eclipsed with a cultural show at night by the contingents.

    MOD